2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解（沪教牛津版深圳用）.docx

名师精编：2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解（沪 教牛津版深圳用）一、阅读选择An Idea JarWe all stayed at home for a week because of the pandemic(疫T青).My sister said, “I did this puzzle 10 times/ My brother said, “I read this book 10 times/' And I said, We need some new things to do.Mom said, "Let's make an idea jar(罐子).We write down the ideas for things to do and put them into a jar. When we want something new to do, we open the jar and pick out one idea.”My sister said, /zWe can make up crazy dances." My brother said, zzWe can draw pictures with our eyes closed/ And I said, zzWe can make a new toy for our cats.”Soon, the idea jar was filled(装前 了) to the top. The first idea we picked out from the jar was to make a toy for our cats. "This is fun. The idea jar is great!,z we said. Our cats were playing with their new toys happily.1. Where were we?()B. In a hotel.C. At home.A. At school.2. What did my brother do ten times?()A. Did the puzzle.B. Read the book.C. Made a jar.3. . What was my sister/s idea?()A. To draw pictures.B. To make up dances.C. To make a toy for the cats.4. What was my mom's idea?( )A. To make an idea jar. B. To read books.5. What were our cats doing?()C. To do homework.A. Dancing.B. Eating.C. Playing.There is an unusual(特另ij 的)student in a school in Kenya. He is Steve and he is 85 years old. Every morning Steve arrives at the school and sits down in the classroom. /zl can't read or write, and now this is my chance to learn. It's very important to me/ says the old man.Steve has to do the same things like his classmates. He has to sit at the same desk and wear the same uniforma white shirt, blue shorts and black shoes.“Steve is a very good student. He works very hard in class/ his teacher Eric says. "He is so smart. Now he can read newspapers/Joseph is 8 years old. He and Steve are classmates. Joseph says, “Now Steve is my friend. He tells me interesting stories about the old times/ Charles is in Steve's class, too. He says, zzSteve is vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation/,可知所有的孩子都有 自己的寒假计划，故选A。22 .句意：瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和 oA饺子，B冰灯，C书，根据"Yaoyao is going to Harbin.She likes snow and the ice lanterns （冰灯）in Harbin/,可知瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和冰灯，故选Bo23 .句意:瑶瑶要在哈尔滨。A包饺子，B滑雪,C游泳,根据"She is going to ski there/7,可知瑶瑶要在哈尔滨滑雪，故选B。24 .句意:安迪打算去哪？ A哈尔滨。B宁夏。C西安。根据"Andy is going to Xi'an with his parents.",可知安迪打算去西安,故选C。25 .句意:谁要待在家？ A比尔。B瑶瑶。C安迪。根据"Bill is going to stay at home.",可知 比尔要待在家，故选A。26 . T 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F【导语】本文讲了上周六，作者和家人去郊游做的事情。27 .句意:上周六我去郊游了。根据Last Saturday, it's warm. I went on an outing with my family/,可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。28 .句意：这次全家出游很有趣。根据"I went on an outing with my family. It was interesting/', 可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。29 .句意：我们走到五雷山的山顶。根据"Then we walked to the top of the mountain.",可知 题干描述正确，故答案为T。30 .句意：我们看到了一些绿色的花。根据"We saw some green grass, trees with flowers/, 可知看到了一些绿色的草，故答案为F。31 .句意:五雷山的空气很凉爽。根据"The air here is fresh、可知五雷山的空气很新鲜, 故答案为Fo32 . F 32. T 33. F 34. T 35. F【导语】本文讲了丽莎和弟弟的兴趣爱好。33 .句意：丽莎H岁了。根据"m Lisa. I'm twelve years old.",可知丽莎十二岁，故答案为 Fo34 .句意:丽莎喜欢唱歌胜过跳舞。like singing more than dancing/,可知题干描述正 确，故答案为T。35 .句意：丽莎喜欢读书，除了科学书籍。根据He likes reading books more than singing. He can learn a lot from books. But he doesn't like reading science books/,可知丽莎的弟弟喜欢读 书，除了科学书籍，故答案为F。36 .句意：对丽莎的弟弟来说，读科学书籍太难了。根据"But he doesn't like reading science books. It's too difficult（困难的）for him.",可知题干描述正确,故答案为To37 .句意:我们都爱丽莎的父亲。根据Wealllovehim.，可知他们都爱丽莎的弟弟，故答 案为F。38 . F 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. F【导语】本文讲述了平日里我们该如何保护眼睛。39 .句意:我们用相机看到我们周围美丽的事物和色彩。zzWe can see beautiful things and colours around us with our eyes."我们可以用眼睛看至lj我们周围美丽的东西和颜色。可知题干 错误，故答案为F。40 .句意：下雨的时候,我们应该戴太阳镜来保护我们的眼睛。根据0n sunny days, wezd better wear our sunglasses.可知是在晴天，我们最好戴上太阳镜。可知题干错误，故答案为F。41 .句意：我们不应该在黑暗的房间里看书。根据"When we read, we shouldn't stay to。close to our books, and the light shouldn't be too bright or too dark,”当我们阅读时,我们不应该离我 们的书太近，光线不应该太亮或太暗。可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。42 .句意：我们可以在床上看书,因为我们可以睡得很好。根据"We mustn't read in bed. It's bad for our eyes. 可知在床上看书，对眼睛有害。可知题干错误，故答案为F。43 .句意：当我们长时间在公共汽车上阅读对我们的眼睛有好处。根据We can't read books in a bus or play games on computer for a long time."我们不能在公共汽车上看书或玩电脑游戏 很长一段时间。故题干错误，故答案为F。44 . T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. F【导语】本文介绍的是关于作者的最后一个儿童节的情况。45 .句意：今天是儿童节。根据文章“Today is a special day for me. Because it's my last Children's Day in my primary school.得知今天是作者的最后一个儿童节。句意与原文意思相符，故答 案为T。46 .句意:我们在体育馆举行了一个盛大的晚会。根据文章“We had a big party in our classroom.得知我们在教室里举行了一个盛大的晚会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。47 .句意:我们清扫了教室并且装饰了教室。根据文章Girls cleaned the room. Boys decorated（装饰）the room with photos and balloons."得知我们清扫并装饰了教室。句意与原文 意思相符，故答案为T。48 .句意：露西练了武术，约翰弹了吉他。根据文章“Lucy played the guitar. John took photos for us.得知露西弹了吉他，约翰为我们拍了照片。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。49 .句意：我们想要对我们的老师和朋友们说再见。才艮据文章We didn't want to say goodbye to friends and teachers."得知我们不想对我们的老师和朋友们说再见。句意与原文意思不符, 故答案为Fo50 . T 47. F 48. T 49. T【导语】本文介绍的是有关元宵节的情况。51 .句意：元宵节有着悠久的历史。根据文章“The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the 15th of the first lunar month. It has a history of more than two thousand years in China.得知元宵节有着悠久的历史。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。52 .句意:元宵的形状和大小都是一样的。根据文章“They are in different shapes and sizes/ 得知元宵的形状和大小不同。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。53 .句意：白天和晚上有很多有趣的活动。根据文章ln the daytime of the Festival, there are some interesting activities in the streets. dragon dance, lion dance, Yangge dance. During the night, people usually have a big meal together and go out to watch lanterns and fireworks, guess lantern riddles. 得知元宵节期间，白天和晚上有很多有趣的活动。句意与原文相符，故答案 为T。54 .句意：人们吃元宵是为了团圆、和谐和幸福。根据文章We call them Yuan Xia。, or Tang Yuan, with the meaning of reunion, harmony and happiness.得知I人们吃元宵是为了 团圆、和谐 和幸福。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。55 . F F T T T 51. B B C B A【导语】本文介绍了杰克上星期天做的事情。50.句意:杰克的父母整个星期天都待在家里。根据"Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not athome/可知杰克的父母上星期天不在家，故答案为F。句意：杰克在公园里踢足球。根据全文可知杰克没在公园里踢足球，故答案为F。句意：汤姆在公园里骑马。根据"Then he also met his friend Tom there. He is younger and taller than Tom. In the afternoon, they rode a horse together in the park/, 可知题干描述正确, 故答案为T。句意：汤姆比杰克又大又矮。根据"Then he also met his friend Tom there. He is younger and taller than Tom.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。句意：他们在公园玩得很开心。根据"They were so tired but happy, too.，可知题干描述正 确，故答案为T。5L (1)句意：汤姆是杰克的。A哥哥/弟弟，B朋友，C父亲(或母亲)，根据Then he also met his friend Tom there/,可知汤姆是杰克的朋友,故选B。(2)句意：杰克比汤姆。A更强壮的，B更年轻的，C更矮的，根据He is younger and taller than Tom/,可知杰克比汤姆年轻,故选B。句意：汤姆 去的公园。A在星期六上午，B在星期天晚上，C在星期天上午，根据“He went to the park in the morning. He read English books and played basketball in the park. Then he also met his friend Tom there/,可知汤姆在星期天上午去的公园,故选C。句意：他们在餐馆里吃了 o A一些新鲜的食物，B一些意大利食物，C 一些中国食物， 根据"In the evening, they ate some Italian food in a restaurant and saw a film about space travel/,可知他们在餐馆里吃了一些意大利食物，故选B。句意：他们 睡觉。®zzAt eleven o/clock, they went home and slept/,可知他们 11点睡觉，故选A。52 . bigger 53. smaller 54. higher 55. heavier【导语】本文讲的是雨滴的形成。53 .句意：7可流比小溪。根据“The stream joins a river. The river grows bigger and bigger/ 可知河流比溪流更大，bigger更大的，符合题意，故答案为bigger。54 .句意：河流比大海 o 根据“The river grows bigger and bigger. It flows into a large bluesea.可知河流比大海更小，smaller更小的,符合题意，故答案为smaller。55 .句意：潮湿的空气升上天空 o根据“Moist（潮湿的）air rises（升起）from the sea. Itrises higher and higher into the sky and forms（形成）a cloud.”可知潮湿的空气升得更高，higher 更高的，符合题意，故答案为higher。56 .句意：云, 一滴雨滴落下。根据"The cloud grows heavier and heavier. One raindrop falls from a cloud.可知云越来越重，heavier更重的，符合题意,故答案为heavier。57 . Day 357. Day 758. Day 559.【答题空 35-1】60. Day 161. Day 4【导语】本文讲的是船被撞击后我们在岛上的冒险。58 .句意:我们去游泳和钓鱼了。根据"Day 3: Today we went swimming and fishing."可知是 第三天，故答案为Day 3。59 .句意：我们在沙滩上练习唱歌。根据"Day 7: Today we practiced singing on the beach可 知是第七天，故答案为Day 7。60 .句意：我们走着穿过这座岛。根据"Day 5: Today we walked across the island."可知第五天, 故答案为Day5o61 .句意：我们爬上一棵树。zzDay 2: Today we climbed a tree and all we saw was the deep blue sea and the hot sand,”可知是第二天，故答案为 Day 2。62 .句意：我们整日整夜地游着，直到我们到达了陆地。根据"Day 1: We were alive. We swam all day and all night, until we reached（到达）the land.可知是第一天，故答案为 Day 1。63 .句意：我们爬上了一座火山。根据"Day 4: Today we climbed a volcano（火山）.“可知是第四 天，故答案为Day 4。very friendly. He's like a grandfather to me/Steve really loves his school life. He says, "I'm old, but learning makes me young/6.What does the underlined word "chance" mean in Chinese?()A.责任B.方法C.交易D.机会7.A.Blue.B. White.C.Black.D.Brown.What colour is the shirt that Steve wears in school?()8.A.Smart.B. Friendly.C.Interesting.D.Important.9.Who is Charles?()A.Steve/s son.B. Steve's grandson.C.Steve/s teacher.D.Steve's classmate.What does Eric think of Steve?()10. Which is the best title for the passage?(A. An Old Student B. An Unusual ClassC.The Fun of Learning D. Stories in a KenyanSchoolIt was 7:30 in the morning. It's time for Peter to go to school, but he was still(仍然)in bed. He woke up late because he watched a soccer game on TV last night. He didn't have breakfast, and rode his bike to school. He was late. His math teacher, Miss Huang, wasn't happy. She asked Peter for his math homework. But Peter forgot his homework. Miss Huang was really angry. She asked him to finish it in the afternoon. After school, Peter played baseball with some friends. He lost the game. When he went home, he lost the key. He couldn't go into his home. It's a bad day for Peter!11. Peter woke up late because he last night.()A. played a gameB. played soccer12. Peter went to school.()A. by busB. by bike13. Peter forgot his.()A. math teacherB. math bookC. watched TVC. on footC. math homework14. Miss Huang asked Peter to finish the homework.()A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.a代er school15. . Peter lost the.()A.baseball gameB.basketball gameC.soccer gameHi, I'm Jane. Tomorrow is a big day. I will be very happy. In the morning, Km going shopping with my parents. We are going to buy some food and flowers. In the afternoon, my mother is going to cook. We are going to have a big dinner together in the evening. After dinner; mygrandfather will give me a red envelope(红包).There will be some lucky money in it. We are going to watch TV in the evening, too. There will be a wonderful show on TV. Well have so much fun!16. How will Jane feel tomorrow?()A. She will be worried.B. She will be sad.C. She will be happy.17. What are Jane's family going to do tomorrow morning?()A. They are going fishing.B. They are going shopping.C. They/re going hiking.18. Who is going to cook in the afternoon?()A. Jane/s grandmother.B. Jane/s father.C. Jane's mother.19. What will Jane's grandfather give Jane after dinner?()A. Some lucky money.B. Some cards.20. What festival is it tomorrow?()A. Children's Day.B. The Spring Festival.C. An apple.C. Jane/s birthday.The winter vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation. Yaoyaois going to Harbin. She likes snow and the ice lanterns (冰灯)in Harbin. She is going to ski there.Andy is going to Xi'an with his parents. He is going to learn to make dumplings and visit his grandparents. Bill is going to stay at home. He is going to read some stories.21. All the children have their own plans for the.( )A. winter vacationB. school tripC. festival22. Yaoyao likes snow and the in Harbin.( )A. dumplingsB. ice lanterns23. Yaoyao is going to in Harbin.( )A. make dumplingsB. ski24. Where is Andy going to go?()A. Harbin.B. Ningxia.25. Who is going to stay at home?( )A. Bill.B. Yaoyao.C. booksC. swimC. Xi'an.C. Andy.二、阅读判断Last Saturday, it's warm. I went on an outing with my family. It was interesting. My family had a good time on Wulei Mountain.At first, we wanted to go there by bus(坐公交车). It took us about 40 minutes to get there. Then we walked to the top of the mountain. We saw some green grass, trees with flowers. And I can hear some birds singing. The air here is fresh. My mom brought some drinks, cakes and fruit for the family. We are happy to have time together.26. I went on an outing last Saturday.()27. The family outing was interesting.()28. We walked to the top of Wulei Mountain.()29. We saw some green flowers.()30. The air on Wulei Mountain is cool.()I'm Lisa. I'm twelve years old. I like drawing pictures. I also like listening to music. I like singing more than dancing. I think music is interesting. I have a brother. Km older than him, but he is taller than me. He likes reading books more than singing. He can learn a lot from books. But he doesn/t like reading science books. Its too difficult(困难的)for him. He often goes to the library to borrow books. We all love him.31. Lisa is eleven years old.()32. Lisa likes singing more than dancing.()33. Lisa likes reading books except(除了) science books.()34. It's too difficult for Lisa's brother to read science books.()35. We all love Lisa's father.()Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras(照相机).We can see beautiful things and colours around us with our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may hurt. How do we protect(保护)our eyes? On sunny days, we'd better wear our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to our books, and the light shouldn/t be too bright or too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It's bad for our eyes. We can't read books in a bus or play games on computer for a long time. We should protect our eyes whenever and wherever.36. We see beautiful things and colours around us with our cameras.()37. We should wear sunglasses to protect our eyes when it is rainy.()38. We shouldn/t read in a dark room.()39. We can read in bed because we can sleep well.()40. It's good for our eyes when we read in a bus for a long time.()Saturday, June 1stToday is a special day for me. Because it's my last Children's Day in my primary school. We had a big party in our classroom. Girls cleaned the room. Boys decorated (装饰)the room with photos and balloons. There were many drinks, food, fruits and gifts. We were very excited.We had a good time. Lucy played the guitar. Sarah danced and Robin made a robot show.John took photos for us. We ate the cake and played games together. All of students sang the song. We didn/t want to say goodbye to friends and teachers. We are going to keep in touch with each other.41. Today is Children's Day.()42. We had a big party in the gym.()43. We cleaned the room and decorated the room.()44. Lucy did kung fu and John played the guitar.()45. We wanted to say goodbye to our friends and teachers.()The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the 15th of the first lunar month. It has a history of more than two thousand years in China. During the Lantern Festival, you can see many different kinds of lante