2022年中考英语全优模拟卷 重庆专版(含答案).pdf
2022届 中 考 英 语 全 优 模 拟 卷 重 庆 专 版（满 分 120）I.单 项 选 择。（每 小 题 1分，共 10分）从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。1.Please read the before you press the button.A.explanations B.expressions C.instructions D.introductions2.There is no bridge over the river.How can w e it?一 Dont worry.We can take a boat.A.find B.cross C.draw D.clean3.Without thinking about p e r s o n a l,many doctors volunteered to join in the war of fighting theterrible illness in Wuhan.A.dream B.safety C.growth D.interest4.The kite _ _ in China more than 2,000 years ago.A.invents B.invented C.is invented D.was invented5.1 was so tired,so I couldnt help sleeping _ _ the movie.A.when B.past C.through D.over6.Peter at 8:30 a.m.and then went to school without breakfast.A.stayed up B.woke up C.ran away D.put up7.1 had_ _ unusual day on my last school trip.A.a B.an C./D.the8.Excuse me.Is the Community Library open all day?.Only from 8:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.And it is also closed on Thursday.A.I hope not B.Yes,of course C.Thafs right D.Tm afraid not9.I heard that something strange walked around in the street at night.It w as but a big black dog.A.nothing unusual B.anything usual C.something unusual D.nothing usual10.1 look for my b o o k.But I cant find it.A.somewhere B.where C.everywhere D.anywhereH.完 形 填 空。（每 小 题 1.5分，共 15分）根 据 短 文 内 容，从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 能 填 入 相 应 空 格 内 的 最 佳 答 案。The hardworking blacksmith（铁 匠）Jones used to work all day in his shop.The son of Mr.Smith,a neighbour,used to come to visit Jones every day and for hours andhours he would enjoy watching how Jones worked:Young man,why dont you try to learn how to make shoe tacks（鞋 车 丁）?said Jones.t4One day,itmay be 2 to you.,The boy began to see what he could do.And after a little 3,he found that he was becoming veryskilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.But he was too lazy to continue.Many years later,old Mr.Smith died and the son lost all his 4 because of the war.He was forcedto leave home and 5 to another country.In the country,there were many shoemakers whowere 6 a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes.And sometimes though they paid high prices,theywere not always able to get what they wanted,because there was a great need for soldiers 7.Our young Mr.Smith,who was finding it 8 to earn his bread,remembered that he had learned theart of making tacks and 9 had the idea of doing business with the shoemakers.And after a while,Mr.Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the country.“How funny it seems J he used to say.Even making tacks can build wealth.My 10 is moreuseful to me than my former wealth.”1.A.rich B.busy C.silly D.hardworking2.A.exciting B.challenging C.useful D.harmful3.A.complaint B.practice C.decision D.promise4.A.health B.hope C.heart D.wealth5.A.set off B.turn off C.hold out D.put out6.A.earning B.losing C.wasting D.spending7.A.trousers B.coats C.shoes D.socks8.A.different B.difficult C.comfortable D.boring9.A.nearly B.probably C.especially D.suddenly10.A.money B.trade C.family D.dreami n.阅 读 理 解。(A 篇，每 小 题 1分，8 篇 篇，每 小 题 2 分，共 3 5分)阅 读 下 列 材 料，从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案。ACalifornia Tower Timken Museum of Art 1t3Location(位 置)：1350 El Prado,San Diego,CA 92101Hours:10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Telephone:(619)720-8188Website:https:/museumofus.org/exhibits/california-towerLocation:1500 El Prado,San Diego,CA92101Hours:Closed until further noticeTelephone:(619)239-5548Website:http:/www.timkenmuseum.orgHouse of Pacific Relations International Cottages Spreckels Organ PavilionLocation:Pavilion-Pan AmericanPlace.San Diego,CA 92101Hours:Sunday concerts at 2:00 p.m.International Organ Festivalconcerts,Monday nights,7:30 p.m.Telephone:(619)702-8138Website:https:/spreckelsorgan.orgHours:Open Houses*,noon-5:00 p.m.every Saturday and Sunday,showcase the national traditions from many lands.*/(草 坪)programs.2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.on Sundays fromMarch through OctoberTelephone:(619)234-0739Website:http:www.sdhpr.orgl.I f youre interested in music,you can go t o.A.California TowerB.Timken Museum of ArtC.Spreckels Organ PavilionD.House of Pacific Relations International Cottages2.When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages?A.At 3:30 p.m.on Mondays.B.At 2:00 p.m.on Sundays in May.C.At 11:00 a.m.on Sundays in October.D.At 8:00 a.m.every Saturday and Sunday.3.What can we know from the ads above?A.Timken Museum of Art isn*t open now.B.California Tower is at 1500 El Prado.San Diego,CA 92101.C.You can enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.D.We can call(619)702-8138 for more information about California Tower.BThe word culture includes not only the customs of our society,its art,music,but also everydayactivities.Cultures give us a sense of belonging in society.So the losing of ones culture is,for many,alarming.Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat(威 胁)and that somethingshould be done.Yet for some,the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization(全 球 化)and progress.So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance?Those who see globalization as a threat argue that societies are losing special parts of their cultures.For example,Omotik,a language spoken in East Africa,has only 50 live speakers.There are alsoincreasing fears in China,where the losing of musical and dance traditions,as well as traditional crafts,iscausing concern to many.Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London andTokyo.Young people,whose ideas are often influenced by Westem or other popular cultures,often refuseor even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.Others focus on the advantages of globalization.They accept that Western culture is spreading,butthey also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to worldcultures.Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies.Thai teenagersenjoy pop music from Hong Kong.Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchangesand that they lead to better understandings between cultures.They say world traditions are celebrated morewidely because of these.Chinese New Year,now celebrated in most big cities around the world,is just oneof the many festivals that are accepted internationally.Anyway,many grass-roots organizations and governments are making efforts（努 力）to protect theircultures.One successful example is Wales.There was a time when social pressures were killing off theWelsh language,but after years of efforts,it is now an active part of Welsh life again.Around the world,similar efforts are going on.1.Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage?A.Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.B.Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.C.The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.D.Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.2.The underlined word“concern“in Paragraph 2 probably means A.worries B.changes C.differences D.problems3.What does the underlined word“these in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Advantages.B.World traditions.C.Cross-cultural exchanges.D.Better understandings.4.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Culture Changes B.Threats to Culture C.Culture Protection D.Exchanges of CulturesCOne windy spring day,I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites.Colorfulcreations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing.As the strongwinds blew against the kites,a string kept them in control.Instead of blowing away with the wind,they rose against it to achieve great heights.They shook andpulled,but the restraining（控 制 的）string and the cumbersome（笨 重 的）tail kept them in control,facingupward and against the wind.As the kites struggled against the string,they seemed to say,Let me go!Letme go!I want to be free!They rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string.Finally,one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose（松 散 的）.“Free at last,*it seemed to say.Free to fly with thewind.Yet freedom（自 由）simply put it in the control of an unkind wind.It fell down to the ground andlanded in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush.Free at last1,free to lie powerlessly in the dirt,to be blown helplessly along the ground,and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle（障 碍 物）.How much like kites we sometimes are.The Heaven gives us adversity（逆 境）and rules,rules tofollow from which we can grow and get strength.Some of us break away from the rules so hard that wenever reach the heights we might get to.We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get ourtails off the ground.Let us each rise to the great heights,knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are infact the strong force that helps us achieve.1.Why does the writer write the first paragraph?A.Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.B.Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.C.Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.D.Because he wants to use readers similar life experience to understand the article better.2.By writing the second and third paragraphs,the writer seems to let the readers k n o w.A.anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad endB.what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the groundC.man with freedom cant be like that kite which fell downD.the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kites failure3.What does the underlined word“restrictiorT in the second paragraph probably mean?A.controlB.freedomC.shakeD.guide4.In the writers o p i n i o n,.A.without restrictions and rules we can make endless progressB.kites are good examples to those who want to get freedomC.restrictions are necessary for us human beingsD.we don*t need any freedom at allDAs a student,I was most afraid to answer questions in class,and I found that the students around werejust like me.At the beginning of each class,when the teacher asked a question,I always lowered my headbecause I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day,in a foreign language class,Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class,so he asked us some questions,but no one answered.44Let me tell you a story first/5 he said.When I cameto the United States to study,the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before thebeginning of every speech,I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a card folded（折 叠 的）in half,wrote their names in bold（粗 体）with the most eye-catching color,and then placed thecardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students,he could see and call alisteners name directly.”“I couldnt understand that.My classmate told me the speakers were all top people,who meantchances.When your answer was to his surprise,it meant he might give you more chances.In fact,I reallysaw a few students got great chances because of that.”After listening to the story,I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must showyourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.1.What did the writers classmates do when they were asked questions?A.They raised their hands.B.They shook their heads.C.They closed their eyes.D.They lowered their heads.2.How did the speaker get to know the students names?A.He got them from the computer.B.He saw the cardboards on the seats.C.He asked the students for their names.D.He got them from the name list on the teachers desk.3.What does the underlined word“eye-catching“in Paragraph 2 mean?A.引 人 注 目 的 B.眼 睛 疼 痛 的 C.目 光 呆 滞 的 D.泪 眼 朦 胧 的 4.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.Doing as others do is necessary.B.Answering questions bravely is easy.C.Making others interested is interesting.D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.EDuring the 2016 Rio Olympics,people were surprised to see the round,purple marks on the body of thefamous American swimmer Michael Phelps.What happened to him?In fact,he just visited a doctor oftraditional Chinese medicine（TCM）and had cupping（拔 火 罐）.Massage（按 摩）and acupuncture（针 灸）are two other important kinds of TCM.Chinese massage canmake you relaxed and fresh.In acupuncture,doctors put long needles（针）into the patients?heads,faces,arms.It takes away pain,though the look is funny.TCM is an important part of Chinese culture.The earliest medical classic in China,Huangdis Classic onMedicine,came out more than 2,000 years ago.The book is about the relationship between man and nature.In Chinese culture,yin and yang are the two parts of nature.Nature keeps balanced（平 衡）if yin and yangwork well together.The human body needs a balance,too.TCM helps to do that.Quite specially,for somehealth problems,a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine.Instead,he may give you just a food planand right ways to eat.For example,it is common to eat on the way to school,at our desk,or in front of the TV.But TCMthinks ifs wrong.Here are the correct ways:Sit down to eat.While eating,turn off the TV and get awayfrom the work desk.Eat seasonal foods.Do not miss any of the three meals.Also,get your body movingoften,just as the saying goes,Running water is never stale.1Nowadays,traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world.Agovernment report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using T CM.l.In the first paragraph,the writer mentioned Michael P h e l p s.A.to introduce a doctor of TCMB.to give an example of using cuppingC.to introduce the Rio OlympicsD.to give an example of a good swimmer2.About Huangdis Classic on Medicine,which o f the following is NOT TRUE?A.It is the earliest medical classic in China.B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.C.It is mainly about how to take medicine.D.It is an important book on T C M.3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means in Chinese.A.水 到 渠 成 B.流 水 不 腐 C.柔 情 似 水 D.绿 水 长 流 4.1f we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?A.;B.;C.;D.;IV.口 语 应 用。（每 小 题 1分，共 5 分）阅 读 下 面 对 话，从 方 框 内 7个 选 项 中 选 择 5个 恰 当 的 句 子 完 成 此 对 话。A:Hi,Peter,how long have you been in China?B:However,Fm going back to Britain tomorrow.Ive seen many interesting things in China.A:_B:Oh,yes.I love it.But when I visited it last time,there were too many people.Ive also been to the BirdsNest.A:Wow,great!B:Yes,I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It is so beautiful.A:O K.Have you tried any Chinese food?B:Oh,yes.I love Chinese food.A:_B:My favourite is Beijing Duck.Its delicious.A:Thank you for your tim e!B:Thank you.A.Whafs your favourite Chinese dish?B.Where have you been?C.Ive been here for two weeks.D.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E.Have a safe trip home.F.I wish you will have a good time in China.G.Have you been to the Great Wall?V.任 务 型 阅 读（1-3题，每 小 题 2 分，4 题 3 分，共 9 分）Billy,15,is a student at Xavier High School in Middletown.When his school shut down because of theCovid-19（新 冠 病 毒）,he found that he had a lot of free time.“My friend and I were talking about creative ideas,Billy said.“We thought we would make
