备考2023年安徽省淮南市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

备考2023年安徽省淮南市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The engineer () my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whom B.on whom C.with which D.with whom2 .一Have you watched the film The Wandering Earth?Of course, this is the first time that I such a wonderful science fiction film directed by a Chinese director ()A.had seen B.was seeing C.have seen D.see3 .money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy ()A.Conceming B.As to C.In terms of D.In the light of4 .Take your time and think the matter over before you a conclusion ()A.sum up B.take to C.use up D.come to5 .You are allowed to have just half an hour, after you are supposedto submit your exam paper ()A.what B.which C.when D.that6 .Four is of a dozen ()A.One-fifth B.one quarter C.one half D.One-third7 .The football match was () on account of rainA.called up B.called on C.called off D.called for8 .These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done故A为正确答案by an computer ()A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electricity9.Once he Starts talking about ancient China, ()A.there is no stopping of himB.he is no stoppedC.there is no stopping himD.it is no stopping himlO.The work seemed easy at first, but it to be quite difficult ()A.broke out B.turned out C.worked out D.set out二、完型填空(10题)11.69.()A.its B.their C.his D.those12.56.()A.merchant B.salesman C.future D.merchandise13.()A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried14.42.()A.Because B.Though C.If D.When15.75.()A.the other B.other C.others D.another16.In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages using faculty (教师)from foreign countries teachingpositions have to be, of course. It can be said that foreignthat makes the faculty member from abroad an asset (贝才富)alsoproblems of adjustment, both for the university and fbr the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates in the laboratory as ameans of protection ；5 what he needs is to be fitted ahighly organized university system quite different from at home.He is faced in his daily work differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students a common ground in each other's cultures. Someof what is already in the minds of American students isby the foreign professor. While helping him to himself to his newenvironment, the university must also certain adjustments in orderto full advantage of what the newcomer can. It isn'talways known how to make use of foreign faculty, especially atsmaller colleges. This is thought to be a where further study iscalled. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty()A.with B.fbr C.of D.at17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B? C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常 规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this21 at work in people of all22 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their23 soon wears off and by January those same toys can24 put away in the basement. The world is full of halMlled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone!s25 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child26 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the27 of caring fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great28 but are soon looking forward to29. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, 30 drove fbr hours at a time when they first31 their driver's license? Before people retire, they usually3 2 to do a lot of great things, 33they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they34. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 3521.()A.principle B.habit C.custom D.power18.57.()A.attraction B.contact C.ability D.traveling19.23.()A.listen B.hope C.miss D.see20.48.()A.more B.less C.least D.later三、翻译(3题)21 .Most people here are very familiar with the history of the ancient town22 .是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来23 .皮特太年轻，无法明白这一切四、词汇与语法(3题)24.By the end of last week, 611 people from 49 countries to attendthe meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany andBritain ()25 .Few houses in this district the terrible earthquake and manypeople were killed ()26 .The heavy storm yesterday set the record fbr the heaviest rainfall in a single day ()五、单选题(0题)27 .A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population ()A.where B.which C.that D.whose六、单选题(0题)28 .It was so noisy that we found it hard to the conversation ()A.carry on B.set fbr C.turn on D.go against参考答案1 .D和我父亲一起工作的工程师大约有50岁。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是the engineer。根据句意可知，此处的work为不及物动词，所以应用介词+whom引导定语从句。work with sb.意为和某人一起工作，所以应选D2 .C你看过流浪地球这部电影吗？当然看过了，这是我第一次看由中国导演执导的如此精彩的科幻电影。考点动词时态【精析】C在this is the first/second. .+time+that从句结构中，从句常用现在完成时，即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式，表示这是某人/ 物第次。故选C3 .C就钱本身而言，她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她很幸福。考点词义辨析【精析】Cconceming ：关于；as to ：关于，至于；in terms of ：从方面来说；in the light of ：鉴于，由于。根据句意可知，选C4 .DD come to a conclusion意为得出结论，为固定搭配5 .B你只有半个小时的时间了，在此之后你就应该上交你的试卷了。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用 which弓|导6 .D四是一打的三分之一。考点词义辨析（数词）【精析】Done-fifth:五分之一；onequarter:四分之一；onehalf:二分之一； one-third:三分之一。dozen意为一打，十二个，所以四应是它的三分之 O故选D7 .CC句意：足球赛由于下雨被取消了。词义辨析。call up ：打电话，召 集,召唤;call on ：拜访,号召,访问；call off:取消;call for ：要求8 .B这些结果肯定是准确的，因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机完成的。考点词义辨析精析】Belectric:带电的,其修饰的物体本身可带电;electronic:电子的，和 电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配，意为电子计算机;electrical:与 电学有关的,其修饰的词本身并不带电;electricity:电力，电流。根据句意和搭配可知，选B9.C10.B这项工作刚开始看起来简单，结果证明它很难。考点词义辨析【精析】B break out:（坏事）突然发生；turn out （to be）:结果（是）， 证明（是）；work out:推断出，计算出；set out:出发，启程，动身。根据 句意，选BH.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据前面的British government可知，此处应用形容词性物主 代词its12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D本句是一个as.as比较结构，空处和前面的people形成对 应关系，本文中与人（消费者）相对应的应该是merchandise （商品，货 物）。故选D13 .A 考点词语搭配题leadto为固定用法，意为把带到、弓怪/符合题意。故选A14 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应填入可以引导条件状 语从句的引导词，选项中If （如果）符合题意。故选C15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bthe other指两者之中的另一个，其余的，后跟单数名词或复数 名词Qther其他的，后跟可数名词复数；others相当于otherpeople/things, 意为其他的人或物；another既可作限定词，也可作代词，一般用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的另一个。根据句意到处都是前任总 统和其他著名历史人物的画像和雕像可知，选B16 .C词语搭配题。本句意为：当然，在教学岗位上应考虑聘用外籍教师 的利弊。the advantage/disadvantage ofsth./doing sth.为一常用搭配,表示 做某事的好处/坏处，因此此处要用介词of17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aprinciple ：准则；habit :习惯；custom :习惯，风俗；power ：力量。根据句意和上文中的Asageneralrule （一般来说）可知，这里应 填 principle。故选 A18 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B结合本句句意以及前面的invite visitors可推知，此处表达的 是通过亲自接触来了解目前的和潜在的销售市场（客户）。personal contact意为个人接触，亲自接触，符合题意。故选B19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识及下文的think可推知，应该是先看到某种行为，才会有某种想法。故选D20 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bthe+比较级.， the+比较级.为固定用法，表示越就 越。且根据常识可知，应是担心越多，睡眠就越少，因此空处应填 入lesso故选B21.这里大多数人都很熟悉这个古镇的历史22.1 t is what we do and what we do not do that determines our future23.Peter was too young to understand all that24.A到上周末为止，已经有来自49个国家的611人登记参加这次会议, 其中接近一半的人来自美国、德国和英国。考点动词时态【精析】根据时间状语by the end of last week可知，本句应用过去完成 时，表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。故选项A为正确答案25.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,许多人都遇 难了。考点词义辨析【精析】last ：持续，维持；survive ：幸存，幸免于；deserve ：应受，应 得，值得；pass：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B26.B昨天的暴风雨创造了一天内最大降雨量的记录。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式作后置定语，与所修 饰词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。故选B27 .D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先 行词country,且空处在定语从句中充当birth rate的定语，所以关系词 应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D28 .A句意：太吵了，我们发现很难再将谈话进行下去。句意推断。本句 中so.that结构表示如此以至于，根据本句的意思可知此处需要选 择一个表示进行的短语，B、C、D的意思均不符合句意要求，可以排除,