备考2023年广东省肇庆市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

备考2023年广东省肇庆市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The engineer tried to () the problem with several drawings A.recognize B.impress C.illustrate D.identify2 .Air pollution is obviously one of the major of city life ()A.references B.disadvantages C.definitions D.expressions3 .Her face is to me, but I can't remember where I saw her ()A.similar B.friendly C.alike D.familiar4 .A survey was carried out on the death rate of new bom babies in that region, were surprising ()A.as resultsB.which resultsC.the results of itD.the results of which5 .The traffic was very heavy, otherwise I here 30 minutes ago ()A.should be B.would be C.would have been D.had been6.1 certainly didn't appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be accusedB.having accusedC.to have been accusedD.being accused7 .The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform welearned team spirit ()A.that B.where C.which D.when8 .D0 you mean this is thedecision you have made after thinking fbr hours ()A.upright B.ultimate C. to tai D. tight9 .Li Tao is fbr China, he has been in Australia fbr more than five years0A.anxious B.known C.homesick D.famous10 .There used to be a high tower here, ()A.was there B.wasn't there C.used there D.usedn't there二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely12 .46 ()A上e B.having to be C.being D.have to be13.68.()A.do not existB.did not existC.haven't existedD.had not existed14.62.()A.working B.hot C.samc D.ordinary15.56.()A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.got down to16.26.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly 17.49.()A.served B.started C.built D.made18.63 ()A.Since B.As C.For D.In that19.19)()A.desired B.revised C.required D.deserved20.39. ()A. any time B.bed time C.midnight D. lunch time三、翻译(3题)21 .()每每回想起在你们那个令人兴奋的城市里度过的美好舒适的日子, 我总是情不自禁地要告诉你们我们是多么开心。A. I could not help tell you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days.B. I could not help tell you how pleased we are that we remember those comfortable days in your exciting city.C. I could not help telling you how pleased we are that we remember those beautiful and comfortable days in your exciting city.D. I could not help telling you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days in your exciting city22 .你觉得吵的话，我不介意关掉收音机23 .Why did you give up when you could make it?四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .When and where to hold the meeting not decided yet ()25 .You have to early in the morning to avoid the rush hour ()26 .The best way to make friends is to start a conversation with someone and what your common interests are and go from there ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 have heard a lot about him I came back from abroad ()A.since B.until C上efbre D.when六、单选题(0题)28.He said he would never be intimidated () what he didn't like by big names A.do B.to do C.did D.into doing参考答案l.cc句意：工程师试图用几个图示来阐明这一问题。词义辨析。recognize: 认出,识别，承认；impress:给予某人深刻印象；illustrate:阐明,举例说 明；identity：确认,识别。根据句意,选C2.B空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。【精析】B reference ：涉及；disadvantage :缺陷，缺点；definition ：定义；expression ：表达，根据句意选B3 .D我对她的面孔感到熟悉，但想不起来在哪里见过她。考点词义辨析【精析】D similar ：相同的，相似的；friendly ：友好的，亲切的；alike ： 相似的（地）,相像的（地）相miliar ：熟悉的,可构成短语sb. be familiar with sth.或sth. be familiar to sb.,意为某人熟悉某事/物。故选D4 .D在那个地区进行了一项关于新生婴儿死亡率的调查，其结果让人吃 惊。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的部分为非限制性定语从句， 从句中缺少主语。根据句意并结合选项可知，results和关系词（指代先 行词 survey）为所属关系，所以应用 the results of which 或 whose results 引导从句，相当于the results of that survey。故选D5 .C交通拥堵严重，否则我三十分钟前就到这儿了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C虚拟条件句有时不直接表示出来，而是暗含在句子中。本句 中otherwise就相当于一个虚拟条件从句，等同于if the traffic had not been very heavy,所以其后的主句应用would have done的形式，表示本可 以做到而不用其他形式6 .D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。【精析】D叩predate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选 动名词的被动式being accused7 .B学校组织的活动给了我们一个学习团队精神的平台。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词为表示 地点的platform （平台），所以应用关系副词where引导从句，相当于on which,在从句中作地点状语。故选B8 .B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Bupright ：正直的，垂直的；ultimate ：最终的，最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B9 .CCanxious ：焦急的，渴望的；known ：已知的；homesick ：想家的； famous ：著名的。根据句意可知，选C10 .D这里曾经有一座高塔，不是吗？考点反意疑问句精析D当陈述句部分是there be结构时,反意疑问句部分应用thereo 当陈述句部分含有used to时，反意疑问句部分应用usedn't或didn'to因 此，空处应填 didn't there 或 usedn't there o故选 DH.B 考点词义辨析题句意：当他们刚刚拿到驾照时，他们渴望一次开几个小时的车。carefully ： 小心地；eagerly ：渴望地；nervously ：紧张地；bravely ：勇敢地。故选 B12.C13.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据主句中的would not be able to feed可知，此处是对现在 情况的假设，所以从句谓语要用过去式。故选B14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文，空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的(ordinary)日子。 故选D15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccomeout:出来,出版，显露；get up:起床，起立；look out ： 向外看；getdownto:着手处理。根据句意可知，此处表达的是宾馆老板 打开窗户向外看。故选C16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently :默默地；impatiently 不耐烦地；gladly 高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意创办大学是为了帮助可知，只有start (开办， 创办)符合句意。故选B18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，前后两句为因果关系。四个选项都可以表 示因为，但只有for后面可以跟名词或介词短语。故选C19 .C答案为Co此题考查词汇。选项的意思是：A.理想的，B.修改的，要求的，D.值得的。同学们厌恶购买的课本当然是老师要求、规定让他 们去买的课本了20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Banytime :任何时候；bed time ：睡觉时间；midnight ：半夜； lunchtime ：午饭时间。根据句意在睡前洗澡有益于睡眠可知，选B 21.D情不自禁做某事应译为can/could not help doing sth.,所以可首先排 除选项A、B ；根据题干可知，本句应用when引导时间状语从句，关系 副词when在从句中作状语。综合考虑上述因素，应选D22.1 f you think it is noisy, I wouldn't mind turning off the radio23.既然你能成功，为什么还要放弃呢24.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致【精析】句中when和where指的是同一件事情的问题，因此谓语动词 应用第三人称单数。另外，句中有yet一词，是现在完成时的标志，所 以应用has。故选C25.B为了避免上下班高峰期，你早上不得不早点出发。考点词义辨析【精析】set aside:留出,不顾;set out:出发，开始；setup:建立，开业；set in: 开始,到来。根据句意可知，选B26 .D交友的最佳方式是，与他人开始一场交谈，找出你们的共同兴趣, 并以此为出发点。考点词义辨析【精析】Dleadto:导致,通向；lay down:放下；keep on:继续；find out:找出，查明。根据句意可知，选D27 .A回国之后我听说了不少关于他的事情。考点状语从句【精析】Asince意为自从以来，后接时间状语从句时，从句常用一 般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。故选A。若选before,主句应用过去 完成时；若选until或when,主句的时态不正确28 .DD句意：他说自己决不会因被知名人士吓倒，而去做他不喜欢的事 情。词语搭配。常用搭配intimidate sb into doing sth.意为恐吓某人做某 事，此处为它的被动形式