2010年黑龙江高考英语真题及答案.pdf
20102010 年黑龙江高考英语真题及答案年黑龙江高考英语真题及答案第一卷第一卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B.Work on l her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?A.To attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibition.C.To meet a friend.4.When does the bank close on Saturday?A.At l：00 pm.B.At 3：00 pm.C.At 4：00 pm.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store.B.In a classroom.C.At a hotel.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1 5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What do we know about Nora?A.She prefers a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A.It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furniture.C.It has a big kitchen.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where has Barbara been?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 l2 题。10.Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothers.B.Mike Landon.C.Jack Cooper.11.What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12.What is the message about?A.A meeting.B.A visit to France.C.The date for a trip.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 l6 题。13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A.A person who saw the accident.B.The driver of the lorry.C.A police officer.14.What was Mrs.Franks doing when the accident took place?A.Walking along Churchill Avenue.B.Getting ready to cross the road.C.Standing outside a bank.15.When did the accident happen?A.At about 8：00 am.B.At about 9：00 am.C.At about 10：00 am.16.How did the accident happen?A.A lorry hit a car.B.A car ran into a lorry.C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第 l0 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the talk mainly about?A.The history of the school.B.The courses for the term.C.The plan for the day.18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A.In the school hall.B.In the science labs.C.In the classrooms.19.What can students do in the practical areas?A.Take science courses.B.Enjoy excellent meals.C.Attend workshops.20.When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A.During the lunch hour.B.After the welcome speech.C.Before the tour of the labs.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?一 No，Imy homework all day yesterday.A was doingB would doC had doneD do22.The workersthe glasses and marked on each box”This Side UP”A carriedB deliveredC pressedD packed23.Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English andhalf learning drawingA anotherB the otherC othersD other24.As a child,Jack studied in a village school，is named after hisgrandfather.A whichB whereC whatD.that25.Mary made coffeeher guests were finishing their mealA so thatB althoughC whileD as if26.I have seldom seen my motherpleased with my progress as she is nowA soB veryC.tooD rather27.Mrs.White showed her students some old mapsfrom the library.A to borrowB to be borrowedC borrowedD borrowing28.When you are home，give a call to let me know yousafely.A are arrivingB have arrivedC had arrivedD will arrive29.Just be patient.Youexpect the world to change so soonA cantB needntC may notD will not30.The little boy wont go to sleephis mother tells him a story.A orB.unlessC butD whether31.一 Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too,mum?Wait till you are old enough,dear.A will you?B Why not?C I hope soD.Im afraid not32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortuneA is madeB would makeC was to be made D had made33.We havent discussed yetwe are going to place our new furnitureA.thatB.whichC whatD where34 with Fathers Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bankpresents for my Dad.A buyB.to buyC buyingD to have bought35 一 Was he sorry for what hed done?一.A No wonderB Well doneC Not reallyD Go ahead第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning,about 8：30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came tothe hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for allappointment(约会)at 9：30.The nurse had him take a36in the waiting area,37him it would be atleast 40 minutes38someone would be able to see him.I saw him39his watchand decided,since I was40busymy patient didnt41at the appointedhour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if hehad another doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he42to go to the nursing home to eatbreakfast with his43.He told me that she had been44for a while and thatshe had a special disease.I asked if she would be45if he was a bit late.He replied that she46 knew who he was,that she had not been able to47himfor five years now.I was48,and asked him,“And you49go every morning,even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said,“She doesnt know me,but I know who she is.”I had tohold back50as he left.Now I51that in marriages,true love is52of all that is.The happiestpeople dont53have the best of everything;they just54the best ofeverything they have.55isnt about how to live through the storm,but howto dance in the rain.36.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break37.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling38.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after39.A.taking offB.fixingC.looking atD.winding40.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not41.A.turn upB.show offC.come onD.go away42.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened43.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister44.A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there45.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry46.A.so farB.neitherC.no longerD.already47.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect48.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied49.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still50.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment51.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove52.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition53.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently54.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try55.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题爷上将该项涂黑。ShakespeareShakespeares s BirthplaceBirthplace andand ExhibitionExhibition ofof ShakespeareShakespeares s WorldWorldWelcome to the worldfamous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 andwhere he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespearesfamily until1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world,for over250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see thehighlypraised exhibition Shakespeares World，a lively andfullintroduction to the life and work of ShakespeareStand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew upDiscover examples of furniture and needlework fromShakespeares periodEnjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden，plantedwith trees and flower mentioned in the poets works p The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all thecarparks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutesWalk)The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre，its exhibition.and the garden are accessible(可进入的)towheelchair usersThe Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)56.How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？A.9.80.B.12.00.C.14.20.D.16.40.57.Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace？A.Behind the exhibition hall.B.Opposite the VisitursCentre.C.At Windsor Street.D.Near the Coffee House.58.A wheelchair user may need help to enter.A.the HouseB.the gardenC.the VisitorsCentneD.theexhibition hallB BEDGEWOOD-EVERY morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into aspecial experiment;the districts first coffee run mostly by students with speciallearning needs.Well before classes start,students and teachers order Lattes Sappuccinos andHot Chocolates.Then,durning the first period teachers call in orders on their roomphones,and students make deliveries.By closing tomeat 9.20 a.m.,the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Whoever made the chi tea,Ms.Schatzman says it was good,Christy McKinley,a second year student,announced recently,after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT,which stands for Power in Transition.Althoughsome of the students are not disabled,many are,and the PIT helps them prepare forlife after high school.They learn not only how to run acoffee shop but also how to deal with thenaffairs.They keep a umecard and receive paychecks,which they keep in checkregisters.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the DixiePIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Notthatitwaseasy.Chevaliversfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct-related.Should school be selling coffee?What about sugar content?Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all thedrinks,which use non fat milk,fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室)in the mornings.Art studentspainted the name of the shop on the wall.Business students designed the paychecks.The basketball team helped pay for cups.59.What is the text mainly about?A.A best selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for schools.D.A new type of teacher-student relationship.60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _.A.raise money for school affairsB.do some research on nutritionC.develop students practical skillsD.supply teachers with drinks61.We know from the text that Ginger Gray _.A.manages the Dixie PIT programin Kenton CountryB.sees that the drinks meet health standardsC.teaches at Dixie Heights High SchoolD.owns the schools coffee shopC CAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swimsbefore it can fly,flies like a fat chicken,eats green leaves,has the stomach ofa cow and has claws（爪）on its wings when young.They build their homes about 4.6m above the river,an important feature（特征）for the safety of the young.It iscalled the hoatzin.In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on theback and cream and red on the underside.The head is small,with a large set offeathers on the top,bright red eyes,and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are thecommon bires,cuckoos.Its most striking feature,though is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at theend of each wing tip.Using these four claws,together with the beak(喙)，they canclimb about in the bushes,looking very much like primitive bires must have done.The hoatzins,however,live in the modern world.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forestin groups of 20 to 30 birds,but in April,when the rainy season begins,they collecttogether in smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.62.What is the test mainy about?A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D.The appearance and living babits of hoatzins.63.Yong hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A.they look like young cuckoos.B.they have claws on the wingsC.they eat a lot like a cowD.they live on river banks64.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A.They had claws to help them climb.B.They could fly long distancesC.They had four wings like hoatzins.D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.65.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A.To find more food.B.To protect themselves better.C.To keep themselves warm.D.To produce their young.D DThere were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the trainpassed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wereto complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage.Often wholefamilies stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trainswere their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I wasmoved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first timeI was on a train.I did not partie relish the long train joumey and had brought alonga dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not onefamiliar I sighed and sat down to read myEconomicsIt was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.JohoreBaru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crodsof people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watchd the smaightrows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came intosight.Immediately I came alive,I decided to wave back.From then on my joumey became interesting.I threw my magazine into the wastebasket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.Themountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared t everythingas if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.Ilooked at my wat ch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm.Soon the train pulledup at Butterwi I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.Whenmy uncle arrive with,I threw my around thim to give him a(拥抱).I had never donethis before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up witha huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.66.The author expected the train turp to be.A.adventurousB.pleasntC.excitingD.dull67.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A.The trine dry country-people.B.The mountains along the way.C.The crowds of people in the streets.D.The simple lunch served on the train.68.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in thesecond paragraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepare forD.carryon69.Where was the writer going?A.Johore Baru.B.The Causeway.C.Bunerworth.D.Singapore.70.What can we learn from the story?A.Comfort in traveling by train.B.Pleasure of living in the country.C.Reading gives people delight.D.Smiles brighten people up.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Q&AQ&AQuestionQuestion：I have recently got a serious position within my company.One of my newtasks is to make monthly progress reports on my depatment in front of othersenior officials.During my first meeting,I presented and then opened thefloor to questions.71.My first reaction was to answer defensively.Later,I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way.But how can I keepcool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?A
