2011年辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

学科网（北京）股份有限公司2011 年辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语真题及答案(考试时间：120 分钟满分：120 分)注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。听 力 部 分(略)笔 试 部 分.单项选择单项选择(共共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 2020 分分)选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。()1.I have _ dictionary and I use it every day.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Mr.Zhang always gets up early.Thats _ habit.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself()3.Forget it，John.I said that just _ fun.A.inB.forC.toD.at()4.In autumn，many green _ change to yellow，orange or red.A.leavesB.birdsC.cloudsD.beaches()5.This is one of _ dresses at the yard sale.You should get it.A.cheapB.too cheapC.cheaperD.the cheapest()6.I dont know her.She is _ my classmate nor my friend.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none()7.The taxis in this city _ in the same color.You can see themeverywhere.A.areB.hasC.isD.have()8.My teacher encouraged me _ more confident.A.amB.isC.beD.to be()9.You are not supposed to get off the bus _ it stops.A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because()10.He lives on _ floor in that building.A.threeB.thirdC.the thirdD.the three()11.Many people shop online，_ years ago，they bought things onlyfrom stores.A.andB.soC.butD.or()12.Your advice _ very good.Id like to have a try.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.smells()13._ funny story!I really want to listen again.A.WhatB.How aC.HowD.What a()14.Could you please _ this map on the wall?A.put onB.put upC.put outD.put down()15.You _ come tomorrow.I can do it myself.A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.shouldnt()16.I didnt hear you，because I _ yesterdays basketball game.A.watchB.am watchingC.watchedD.was watching()17.I love the movies _ can give me a lot of pleasure.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose()18.The Spring Festival _ in January or February.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.celebratedD.was celebrated()19.Since we _ our homework now.Lets have a rest.A.doB.are doingC.will doD.have done学科网（北京）股份有限公司()20.Jenny is on holiday now.I wonder _.A.when she will come backB.when she came backC.when will she come backD.when did she come back.完形填空完形填空(共共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 1010 分分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。One can have many experiences，but the one I never forget is my bicycling tripin Taiwan.When we were going to _21_ school，my teacher suggested that we coulddo something special to remember our school life.After a long discussion，we decidedto travel _22_ the whole island by bicycle.We began to get some training to make our _23_ stronger.So we ran 3,000 metersafter school.At first，I could only run about 2,000 meters.My legs were heavy likesteel and my heart _24_ very fast.After two weeks of training，I could run 3,000meters _25_.We started our journey(旅行)the last week of July.We rode about 100 kilometers_26_.It was very hot and our clothes were _27_ all the time.One day，we wereriding up the mountain when there was _28_ wrong with my bicycle，and I fell andwas hurt.I almost gave up and didnt want to _29_ the trip，but I tried to solvethe problems successfully and kept on.Fifteen days passed，we returned to schoolagain.We were so _30_.This experience was like a miracle(奇迹)for me.I learnedthat I could do what I want to.()21.A.leaveB.passC.enterD.choose()22.A.towardB.alongC.fromD.around()23.A.armB.heartC.bodyD.leg()24.A.ranB.beatC.hurtD.broke()25.A.safelyB.easilyC.luckilyD.pleasantly()26.A.every dayB.every weekC.every monthD.every year()27.A.wetB.dryC.cleanD.dirty()28.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something()29.A.missB.continueC.stopD.begin()30.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.interested.阅读理解阅读理解(共共 2020 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，计分，计 4040 分分)阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A AI love to tell the story about how I met my best friendTiger.We met at theschool fair(集市).Each year，all the fourthgrade classes hold a school fair.Everyone in fourth grade works at the fair.Some sell ice cream，drinks and snacks.Others take care of the little children who ride the rides.I got the second job and Ive never regretted it，because thats where I metTiger.My job was to help little children get on the back of a little horse.I kepttelling the children to wait their turn and holding ice cream for them while theyrode about.One thing was clear to me.I was growing older and should be moreresponsible(负责).Suddenly，a boy came to the horse.He took the little horses reins(缰绳)!Thehorse stopped，and the girl on its back started to fall.I was trying to reach thegirl when I saw Tiger go by my legs.It held the horses reins and pulled the horseaway from my legs.I caught the girl just before we both hit the ground.The girlsat on top of me.She was laughing at the ice cream on my face.The horses reinswere in Tigers mouth!Thanks to Tigers fast action，I saved the little girl.We were both heroes.And Tiger，the fastest dog Ive ever known became my new best friend.学科网（北京）股份有限公司()31.According to the passage，_ work at the fair.A.ice cream sellersB.all the school childrenC.little boys and girlsD.the fourthgrade students()32.The writers job was to _.A.take the little horses reinsB.look after the childrenC.get on the back of the horseD.ride with little children()33.As soon as the little horse stopped，the girl _.A.started to fallB.laughed at the writerC.hit the groundD.sat on top of the writer()34.Tiger helped to save the little girl on the horse by _.A.going fast by the writers legsB.trying to catch the little girlC.holding the reins with its mouthD.riding the little horse around()35.From the passage，we know that _.A.Tiger was actually a brave dogB.Tiger wanted to become a heroC.the writer didnt want to grow upD.the writer regretted working at the fairB BAre you thinking of keeping a pet?Why not consider taking our lovely pets?Theplace they like best is in a NEW and WARM HOME!Come to the centre any day of theweek！*Ashley(Doggrey)*2 years oldYou can see our favourite girlsmiling happily when she faces thecamera.Her perfect family would be adults(成年人)without kids.She is expecting youto take her to your loving home.*Chris(Doggolden)*1 year oldLook at this handsome boy！He is still a baby and he needs a lot ofcare，love and exercise in order to makehim a wonderful adult dog.If you areready for a pet，please make Chris yournew family member.*Thomas(Rabbitgrey)学科网（北京）股份有限公司*8 monthsThomas is very active.He likes to spendtime with other animals such as cats，dogs or sheep.He likes taking baths athome very much.So please hurry in to gethim home！*Ruby(Catwhilte)*2 years oldPlease meet our pretty Rubyan all whitelady.She is playful.A home with childrenover 6 years old is best.Do you have roomin your home and heart for Ruby？For more information，simply come to our centre or call Ms Elaine Ho，our CentreManager at 27654832 or email .()36.We can go to the centre to _ if we want to keep them.A.feed petsB.take petsC.offer petsD.visit pets()37.The youngest animal in the passage is _.A.a rabbitB.a sheepC.a catD.a dog()38.The best place for Ashley is probably a home _.A.with other animalsB.with sixyearold kidsC.without adult dogsD.without any children()39.It is known that Ruby likes _.A.taking baths homeB.facing camerasC.playing very muchD.looking at boys()40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The centre is open only on weekend.B.Chris is a baby dog with golden hair.C.Ms Elaine Ho doesnt like these pets.D.Thomas is an active dog of 2 years old.C CA girl complained to her father about her hard life.She didnt know what shehad to do and wanted to give up.She felt tired of fighting and fighting.One problemhad been finished but another came over.Her father，a cook，took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pansand boiled(煮沸)them.After boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，thesecond was put some eggs and the last was put with coffee.The girl waited impatiently(不耐烦的)，confused by what her father did.About20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowl.He tookthe eggs and put them in a bowl.After that the coffee was poured into a cup.“Mysweet heart，what do you see？”he asked.“Carrots，eggs and coffee，”she replied.Her father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrots.Shedid so and felt that the carrots were soft.After that he asked her to take the eggsand break them.After peeling(剥开)them，she got the eggs，cooked and hard.Thelast，the father let her smell the coffee.She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？”He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boilingwater，but each had a different result.The strong and hard carrots had become softand weak.The fragile eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee was veryspecial，they could change water.“Who are you？”asked her father.“When badluck knocks at your door，what is your decision?Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”()41.The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _.学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.want to give upB.finish one problemC.know what to doD.get tired of fighting()42.The girls father took her to the kitchen to _.A.ask her how to boil eggsB.show her how to make coffeeC.teach her how to be a cookD.tell her how to face difficulties()43.After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _.A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet()44.The underlined word“fragile”in the passage means“_”A.美味的B.易碎的C.特别的D.可怜的()45.What can we learn from the passage?A.The girls father liked to eat some kinds of food.B.Bad luck always knocks at strong peoples doors.C.Boiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same result.D.People should make right decisions when in trouble.D D阅读短文，并按要求完成 4650 题。If someone asked you to draw a picture of a robot，how would it look?Like aperson?Thats how we often picture robots in our minds.But real robots look manydifferent ways.Some robots have TV cameras for eyes.Some have special parts that help themtouch.Many have computer brains.How robots look depends on the job they have todo.Some can even have their parts changed，so they can do different jobs.Some robots look like huge insects.America sent some robots to Mars(火星)in1976.They moved on the surface and did experiments there.Robots can do boring jobs.They can do dangerous jobs with fastmoving machine.They can do dirty jobs，such as painting things with oil colours.They can do jobsno person could do，such as picking up hot metal.Robots dont get bored.They dont get tired.They dont mind getting dirty.Some people are worried because they think robots will take jobs away from people.But that doesnt have to happen.After all，people are able to control robots.Peoplemust remember that robots are good at some things and humans are good at others.Some robots often tell people they dont have to be afraid of robots.These robotshelp people understand that robots can do boring，dangerous and dirty jobs and peoplecan do better ones.46 题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；47 题完成句子；4849 题简略回答问题；50 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。46.Allrobotslooklikerealpersons._47.In1976，therobotstoMarsmovedonthesurfaceand_.48.What jobs do robots do besides jobs people couldnt do?_49.Why are some people worried about robots?_50._.词语运用词语运用(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，计分，计 5 5 分分)根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。51.Can I use your eraser？M_ is lost.52.Fruits help to keep you _(health).53.Millions of _(tour)come to our city every year.学科网（北京）股份有限公司54.We Chinese sometimes _(借)words from English when talking.55.Just now we _(同意)each other to discuss the task together.基础写作基础写作(包括包括A A、B B 两部分，两部分，A A 部分部分 5 5 分，分，B B 部分部分 1010 分，共计分，共计 1515 分分)(A)连词成句。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出)56.new，is，car，it，a(？)_57.have，twins，where，gone，the(？)_58.has，Ben，friends，good，some(.)_59.the，me，invited，she，concert，to(.)_60.am，bright，will，future，have，a，Mary，sure，I(.)_(B)书面表达。(共计 10 分)61.某外语学校广播站以“How to Make a Study Plan”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据如下提示，写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和做法。短文的标题、首句和末句已经给出，但不计入总词数。提示：(1)Why is a study plan important?(2)How do you make a study plan?要求：(1)文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。(3)词数：6080 词。参考词汇：save time，notebook，write down，make.in good order(排好顺序)，timetable(时间表)_参考答案.单项选择(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分)15A C B A D610B A D C C1115C B D B A1620D C B D A学科网（北京）股份有限公司.完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)2125A D C B B2630A A D B C.阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分)3135D B A C A3640B A D C B4145C D A B D46.F47.did experiments(there)48.They do boring，dangerous and dirty jobs./Boring，dangerous and dirty jobs.49.Because they think robots will take jobs away from people.50.一些机器人经常告诉人们(他们)不必/没有必要害怕机器人。.词语运用(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)51.Mine52.healthy53.tourists54.borrow/take/get55.agreed with评分标准：1.每小题 1 分，计 5 分。2.凡与答案不符，但所填词语与题目要求相符合，可酌情给分。.基础写作(包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分)(A)56.Is it a new car?57.Where have the twins gone?58.Ben has some good friends.59.She invited me to the concert.60.I am sure Mary will have a bright future.(B)61.OneOne possiblepossible versionversion：We really need a plan for our study.It is useful for us to study well.Itcan help us save more time.What should we do?First，we should prepare a smallnotebook and write down what to do during a day or a week.Next，make them in goodorder and put them on a timetable so that it will be clear for our study.Then wecan stick it on the desk or on the wall.This way，we can remember what we will do.A good plan will make us work better