2021年湖北省十堰市-统招专升本英语真题含答案.docx

(2021年)湖北省十堰市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .This is the house my grandpa lived before his death in 2017 ()A.which B.that C.when D.where2 .The book tells us about the author's life about writings ()A.also B.as much as C.as well as D.as well3 .Are you going to fix the car yourself or are you going to have it ()A.fixing B.to fix C.fix D.fixed4 .We three major snowstorms so far this winter ()A.had B.have C.have had D.had had5 .The kind of office equipment will certainly makes a (n) to the wayI do my job ()A.sense B.difference C.effect D.meaning6 .These three teachers vary their manners of teaching ()A上etween B.from C.with D.in7.1 suppose you couldn't let me borrow your car this evening,()A.couldn't I B.don't I C.could you D.will you8.Other people's help would be valuable to him who is at present in trouble 0A.extremely B.exclusively C.extensively D.excessively9.Speaker A: Hello,Speaker B: My name is Peter Brown and I left my hat in Mr. Johnson's classthis morning. Do you have it ()A.this is the Unisex Hairdresser'sB.this is the Mrs. Right's Hat ShopC.this is the Lost and FoundD.this is the Student Union10. Nothing can the notice of the policeman ()A.escape B.flee C.ignore D.neglect二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.amount B.number C.quantity D.total12. 34.()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary13.54.()A.as B.than C.to D.then14.77.()A.near B.since C.towards D.till15.33.()A.insisting B.insisted C.insist D.to insist16.73.()A.which B.that C.when D.where17.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been61. Like most English children I learnedFrench at school and I had often62 to France, so I was used63 a foreign language to people who did not understand64. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to65a nice and easy holiday without any66 problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking fbr a67 telephone to give my American friend Danny a68 and tell her I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me69 lost and asked70 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thaf s71. he exclaimed.Are you getting72? But aren't you a bit73? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.174 want to give a ring to tell her I've arrived.Can you tell me where there's a phone box? Oh! he said.There's a phone downstairs.When at last we75 meet up, Danny76 the misunderstandings to me. Don't worry, she said to me91 had so many77 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans78 differently in meaning from79. You'll soon get used to80 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!()A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad18.55.()A.adventure B.experience C.justice D.freedom19.57.()A.attraction B.contact C.ability D.traveling20.65.()A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn,t D.couldn't三、翻译(3题)21.尽管他从早到晚努力工作，但他还是挣不到足够的钱来养家()22.1 wonder if you have a single room available fbr tomorrow 23.To our relief the measure proves to be more effective than expected 四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not ()25.If you are worried the problem, you should do something aboutit 026.The film is an award winner and is ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, 0A.do I B.can you C.can't you D.won't you六、单选题(0题)28.Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She to bed very late last night ()A.can have goneB.must have goneC.would have goneD.should have gone参考答案LDD分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D2 .C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平，还告诉我们作者的作品。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas well as意为也，和，还，可以连接两个并列成分，其他选 项均无此用法。as well与答案接近，容易混淆，其含义为也，相当于also, 一般位于句末；as much as意为与一样多。故选C3 .D你是打算自己修车还是请人来修？本题考查非谓语动词。have sth. done是一个固定用法，意为请别人做某事，且不必指出请谁来做，sth. 和do之间是被动关系。而另一固定用法havesb.do意为让某人做某事， sb.和do之间是主动关系4 .C到目前为止，今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句子的时间状语so far （到目前为止，迄今为止）可知， 本句应该用现在完成时，表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或 产生的结果，着眼点在现在。故选C5 .B句意：这样的办公设备无疑将会对我的工作方式产生影响。考查固 定搭配。make sense:有意义、讲得通；make a difference to sb./sth .：对某 人（某物）产生影响；have an effect on sth .：对有影响；选项D不能与to搭配。根据句子意思应该选择B6 .DD句意 这三个老师在教学方式上有所不同。词义辨析题。vary with ： 随而变化；vary from ：偏离；vary in ：在方面不同。因此D符合句意7 .C我想今晚你不会借给我车了，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】 C 以 I / We + think / believe / know / imagine / suppose / guess / expect等开头的主从复合句，其反意疑问部分的主谓语应与从句的主 谓语保持一致。又因前边是否定形式，所以后边应是肯定形式。故选C 8.A他现在陷入了麻烦之中，别人的帮助对他来说极为宝贵。考点词义辨析【精析】Aextremely :非常,极其；exclusively :仅仅，独占地Extensively ： 广泛地，广阔地；excessively ：过分地，极度地。根据句意可知，选A 9.C10.AA句意：什么也逃不开警察的关注。词义辨析题。escape意为逃离， 未被注意到，此时为及物动词；Hee意为（尤指害怕有危险而）逃跑； ignore意为不理睬，忽视；neglect意为疏忽，忽视。根据句意，答案为 AH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bnumber ：数量。根据句意看的学的越多，掌握词汇的数量就 越多可知，选B12 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Daccessible :可接近的；deliberate :故意的；extreme :极端的； necessary ：必要的。根据上文可知，我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在做 想做的事，做真正的自我，由此可推知，金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故13 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为：在美国，比起礼物，你很可能会收到更多的卡片。句中有比较级more,故选than弓I导比较对象14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句意为：白宫自10点至12点向公众开放。什om.until/tO 是固定搭配，表示时间起止15 .AA同32题，但是语意是主动语态，故选择现在分词，答案A16 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，因先行词为 the time,表示时间，且从句中缺少时间状语，所以此处应用when引导。 故选C17 .DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人，去美国属于出国，应 该选在国外（abroad）。aboard为在上的意思18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D通读全文可知，文章是围绕着丹麦寓言里关于野鸭是如何因 为走捷径而失去飞向自由的本能展开论述的，因此什eedom （自由）符 合语境。adventure :冒险；experience :经历，体验；justice :公平。故 选D19 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B结合本句句意以及前面的invite visitors可推知，此处表达的 是通过亲自接触来了解目前的和潜在的销售市场（客户）。personal contact意为个人接触，亲自接触，符合题意。故选B20.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处表达的是如果你在生活或工作中遇到 7困难,在你还不清楚状况的时候，你不必急着挣扎或抗争,所以needn't 最符合句意。mustn't ：禁止；wouldn't ：不会，不可以；couldn't ：不能， 这三项均不符合句意或语境2LBB四个选项中，可首先排除C、D项，因为as作尽管，虽然讲时， 不能和but连用。另外，当as意为尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句时, 应用部分倒装结构，即将表语、状语等置于句首。综合考虑上述因素, 应选B22 .我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间23 .令我们宽慰的是，事实证明这项措施比预期更有效24 .C句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然，我并不是故 意的。词义辨析题。love to ：喜欢/愿意做；need to ：需要做； mean to ：有意做，故意做；want to ：想要做。根据题意,C项最佳25 .A句意：如果你担心这个问题，你就该为之做点什么。词语搭配题。 worry about意为担心，是固定搭配，其他介词一般不与worry连用。因 此，答案只能选A26 .D这部电影得了奖，值得一看。考点非谓语动词be worth后可接名词或动名词作宾语，意为值得做，用主动形式表示被 动意义。故选D27.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？考点反意疑问句精析B在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分是含有I don't think的主从 复合句，反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think 前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定 形式can you。故选B28.B莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。考点情态动词【精析】Bean have done一般用于否定结构，表示对过去发生事情的否 定推测；musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为一定做了； would have done表示对过去情况的虚拟，意为过去会做；should havedone表示本应该做而实际上却未做，常含有责备、懊悔之意。根据句意 可知，选B