2022-2023学年福建省南平市高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案无听力音频无文字材料）.docx

南平市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题本试卷共12页。考试时间120分钟。满分150分。注意事项:1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回。选择题部分第一部分听力（略）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1. What did the man do on Saturday?A. He went to the movies.B. He visited some friends.C. He had dinner with his family.2. Who will the woman call?A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her boss.3. When will the man's wife leave fbr the airport?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend.4. Where was the man born?A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada.32. A. injuredB. defeatedC. damagedD. affected33. A. walkedB. guidedC.rushedD. pulled34. A. operationB. recoveryC. struggleD. arrangement35. A. disappointedB. puzzledC. pleasedD. anxious非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In Sarek National Park of the remote far north of Sweden, I wake up to the sound of wind 36 (buffet) the cloth of my tent. For many years, few people have ever seen Sarek apart from the Sami. They used to live off reindeer. In 1909, Sarek 37 (make) a national park to keep the land in its natural state. And all new38 (develop) is banned within park boundaries. Since reindeer were always 39 the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Being in such a beautiful place 4。(enable) me to feel so blessed.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou, 41 research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial treatment for malaria. Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School. At that time, 42 Chinese government formed a team with the objective of discovering a treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 43 (choose). Through constant experiments, Tu found that boiling the sweet wormwood 44 (apparent) destroyed its medical properties but using a45 (low) temperature would make it work. This medicine soon became a standard treatment for malaria. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)46 .假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华。俱乐部将于1月12日在学校礼堂举办一次主题为"Technology and Our Life"的英文演讲赛，希望外教Peter来当评委，请你写一封邀请信。参考词汇：English Speaking Contest注意：1 .词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The house was flooded by the fresh aroma （香味）as Jack's mom took the cookies out of the oven （烤箱）.Jack stood by the kitchen table watching as his mouth watered fbr the fresh cookies. "You'll get some cookies after dinner, Jack. You just have to wait till then J Mom said before cleaning up the kitchen and leaving the room fbr the hotel where she worked as a clerk in the front desk.It had been quite some time before Mom made cookies two months ago. She was always busy working, with little time to accompany her kids. Jack knew that the right thing to do would be listen to his mom, but he felt very attracted by the cookies. So when Mom left the kitchen and walked out of the door, he removed the cover from the cookie box and thought, "Mom won't know if I just take one. Then he took a deep breath, picked up a cookie and snacked on it, enjoying every last bit.“Maybe if I take just one more, Mom won't find out," he said to himself as he took another one. "Does it matter if I eat one more? OK, just one more. Just one more J he repeated to himself and took yet another cookie from the box. Then he simply could not stop eating, and kept taking cookies one after another from the box till only one cookie was left. As he realized what he had done, he gasped in panic. "What shall I tell my mom?, Jack stayed in his room, thinking about how to escape this situation.Soon it was dark. Mom returned home to have dinner with him and his sister Mabel, who just came back from their neighbour's home. As everyone finished their food, Mom went to fetch the cookies, but to her surprise, there was only one cookie left in the box! ”Oh, my God! Where are the cookies?, she asked.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。Hearing Mom's words, Jack was nervous with his face pale.So Jack gathered the courage to go to Mom's bedroom南平市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题答案选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）听力答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20, B第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【13题答案】【答案】1.B2. A3. A【47题答案】【答案】4.D5. D6.C7. B8-11题答案】【答案】8. A9. D10. C11. D【1215题答案】【答案】12.B13. C14. A15. C第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。【1620题答案】【答案】16.C17. E 18. A 19. F 20. G第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】2LC 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26.C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31.B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D非选择题部分第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）A【3640题答案】【答案】36. buffeting37. was made38. development39. on 40. enablesB【4145题答案】【答案】41. whose42. the 43. chosen44. apparently45. lower第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【46题答案】【答案】Dear Peter,On behalf of the school English Club, Tm writing to invite you to be the judge of our English Speaking Contest themed Technology and Our Life.Scheduled on January 12th in the school lecture hall, the contest aims to promote students9 passion for English learning. Ws required that the competitors should finish their speech within 5 minutes. Your presence and comments on their performances are highly expected.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）【47题答案】【答案 1 Possible VersionHearing Mom's words. Jack was nervous with his face pale. “It must have been Mabel. I saw her around the kitchen9 Jack lied, blaming his little sister. Hearing this, Mabel was shocked, with her mouth open and eyes widening. She denied, but Mom didn't scold them and sent them to bed instead. The rest of the night Jack felt regretful fbr what he had done, tossing and turning in bed, and finally he decided to tell Mom the truth and say sorry to Mabel.So Jack gathered the courage to go to Mom's bedroom. “Sorry, Mom. I ate the cookies, not Mabel J he hung his head in shame. Mom hugged him, saying in a gentle voice, “I had known all along, but I wanted you to have the courage to tell the truth. Jack then realized that he shouldn't give in to greed or blame his mistake on others. "I'm proud that you came to me with the truth J appreciated Mom. Only then did Jack learn that being honest and responsible wasn't that hard after all.听力答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C11. C 12. B 13.A14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.第二节（15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She often plays tennis.B. She knows the rules of tennis.C. She is watching a tennis match.7. What will the man do later?A. Pick up the woman. B. Go to the office. C. Watch TV.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. What is the $300 mostly spent on?A. Food. B. Books. C. Clothes.9. How much was the man's shirt?A. $40. B. $50. C. $75.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the man study?A. At NYU.B. At Princeton University.C. At Columbia University.11. How long has the man's uncle lived in the apartment?A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 4 years.12. What does the woman think of living with relatives?A. It's very convenient.B. It troubles the relatives.C It saves a lot of money.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. What will the man drink?A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.14. What does the woman like to add in her hot coffee?A. Only cream. B. Milk and sugar. C. Cream and sugar.15. When does the woman usually drink iced coffee?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.16. What does the woman say about her habit?A. She will continue it.B. It's veiy dangerous.C. Ifs worse than shopping.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To welcome a new employee.B. To say goodbye to an old employee.C. To introduce a new department member.18. What did John Clayton work as at first?A. Hardware technician. B. Systems director. C. Senior manager.19. How many children does John Clayton have?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.20. What will happen next?A. Karen will comment. B. John will speak. C. Martin will retire.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Every theme park is unique in its own way. Below is a list of some of the most popular theme parks in the world.1. Walt Disney World ResortWalt Disney World Resort （旅游胜地）is in Florida, United States, which is made up of four theme parks, two water parks, a shopping center, 31 resort hotels with specific themes, several golf courses, a camping resort and other entertainment choices. Cinderella's Castle is what you can't miss, where there is the greatest lodging, which can sleep up to six guests.2. Shanghai Disney ResortThis resort is the sixth Disney resort worldwide. It features one of the largest castles, the Enchanted Storybook Castle, which comes highly recommended, an entertainment district, two themed hotels and entertainment facilities. To experience a flight over the Great Wall of China, ride the "Soaring over the Horizon Ride.3. Universal StudiosUniversal Studios is located in Orlando, Florida, primarily themed to copy film scenes, television, and other aspects of the entertainment industry. It features numerous rides, attractions, and live shows, including the Hollywood Dream roller coaster, the 4K3D amazing adventures of Spider-Man and Universal Wonderland.4. Everland ResortEverland Resort located in South Korea features thrill rides, a zoo, and a water park. One of EveHand's main attractions is T Express, which is the fastest roller coaster in Asia and one of the steepest wooden roller coasters in the world. Zoo-Topia has animal performances and a petting zoo. The water park called Caribbean Bay is the largest water park in the country.1. Which of the following is a must-visit in Walt Disney World Resort?A. Water parks.B. Cinderella's Castle.C. The shopping center.D. The camping resort.2. Which park do you prefer if you like live performances?A. Universal Studios.B. Everland Resort.C. Walt Disney World Resort.D. Shanghai Disney Resort.3. What do the last three theme parks have in common?A. They provide rides.B. They feature castles.C. They're located in Asia.D. They have animal shows.BBefore she passed away from cancer, A.J. Walters made her husband Sean and daughter Brittany promise her one thing: Sean would accompany Brittany to the homecoming game where she was in the running for homecoming queen. A.J. was a beloved administrative assistant at Brittany's high school. It was important to her that her daughter go. Brittany and Sean agreed.Days later, on the morning of Friday, September 24, A. J. died. Keeping their promise that very afternoon, emotional Brittany walked arm in arm with her father across the football field with the other candidates to wait for the outcome of the voting （投票）.Brittany wasn't named homecoming queen that day; Nyla Covington was. But, like many in the close-knit community, Nyla had heard about A.J. In an unplanned gesture, moments after receiving the crown （皇冠）,Nyla walked over to Brittany, removed the crown from her head, and placed it atop her friends. The two hugged, tearfully holding each other for support.“She'd rather have her mom than a crown,“ Nyla told CNN. By handing it to Brittany, "I was telling her that she was her mom's queen, and that she was loved by many, especially me.“I felt so much love from her and I just felt so much love for her,“ said Brittany, who showed Nyla the ultimate admiration, telling WDAM News, “I can see my mom through Nyla. They have the same caring giving spirit.”Nyla was no less regal （帝王的）for lack of a crown, says Tyra Willamor, a friend of the Walters family. She told KTVU News, “There's a saying that real queens fix each other's crowns. But the truth is, real queens give up their crowns to let other queens shine.4. What did A J. Walters ask her husband to do?A. Look after her daughter Brittany.B. Serve as an administrative assistantC. Vote for Brittany as the homecoming queen.D. Go to the homecoming game with their daughter.5 Why did Nyla hand her crown to Brittany?A. To give up her award.B. To share her happiness.C. To express her admiration.D. To show her sincere love.6. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Brittany was the real queen.B. Brittany felt love from Nyla.C. Nyla was highly spoken of by others.D. Nyla was not regal for lack of a crown.7. Which of the following agrees with the author's view?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. The rose's in her hand, the flavor in mine.C. A candle lights others and consumes itself.D. Flowers need leaves, and people need help.CIn 2020 Sarah Al Amiri, now 35, was appointed chairwoman of the United Arab Emirates Space Agency（UAESA）. She was shocked at the honor and the responsibilities that came with it, but she could not have been entirely surprised. Amiri has been fascinated with space since she was 12 years old. However, given that space exploration was still in the hands of just a few of the world's largest nations, it seemed unlikely to a young Amiri that a country like the U.A.E. would reach space any time soon. So rather than anything directly space-related, Amiri studied computer programming in college. But by the time she graduated in 2009, the first green shoots of an Emirati space program had begun to grow so she applied to join UAESA and was hired at 22 as a software engineer.The U.A.E. launched its first Earth observation satellite, Dubai SAT, in 2009, followed by Dubai SAT 2 in 2013. Then, in 2014, it set its goal to send a probe to Martian orbit by 2021. Amiri was named deputy project manager and science lead on the mission, which had the ambitious goal of mapping Mars' entire atmosphere over a whole Martian year. The spacecraft Amiri's team designed and built for the mission was named Hope that took seven months to reach the Red Planet. Waiting for news of the spacecraft's arrival on February 9,2021, was, says Amiri, “the toughest point." At that time, she was standing outside the Buij Kh