2011年宁夏高考英语真题及答案.pdf
20112011 年宁夏高考英语真题及答案年宁夏高考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15C.9.18.答案是 B。1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.Theactor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20B.5:10C.4:404.what will the man do?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone callC.Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题。6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen.B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party.C.Do their homework.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题8.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A Family holiday.B.A business trip.C.A travel plan.9.Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A.From young smokers.B.From a newspaper article.C.From some smoking parents.11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A.He has just become a father.B.He wears dirty clothes.C.He is a smoker.12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?AStop smoking altogether.B.Smoke only outside their houses.C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?A.A middle-sized cityB.A small town.C.A big city14.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A.The Zen GardenB.The Highlands.C.The Red River area.15.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A.Go campingB.Study in a library.C.Read at home.16.What are the speakers talking about imgeneral?A.Late-night shopping.B.Asian food.C.Louisville.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。(1)Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A.Thy forget about their dreams.B.Thy dont want to tell the truth.C.They have no bad experiences.18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?A.He got a serious heart attack.B.He was too sad about his brothers deathC.He was frightened by a terrible dream.19.What is Dr Garfield,s opinion about dreaming?A.It is very useful.B.It makes things worse.C.It prevents the mind from working.20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A.To recover from illnesses.B.To recover from illnesses.C.To stay away from their problems.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节单选填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a childbe or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever21.-We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.-Yes,?Ill give them a call right now.A.why notB.What forC.whyD.what22.Tryshe might,Sue couldnt get the door open.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as23.Planing so far aheadno sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.has made24.I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if hepolite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.-nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26I canthe house being untidy,but Ihate it if its not clean.A.come up withB.put up withC.turn toD.stick to27The next thing he saw was smokefrom behind the house.A.roseB.risingC.to riseD.risen28Only when he reached the tea-houseit was the same place hed been inlast year.A.he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29When Alice came to,she did not know how long shethere.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30The form cannot be signed by anyoneyourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31The prize will go to the writerstory shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32Theyhave arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33It is generally accepted thatboy must learn to stand up and fight likeman.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginningto.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well,you married one.A.You name itB.Ive got itC.I cant agree moreD.You should know第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,awoman remembered the first meeting of an introductory_36_course about 20 years ago.The profedssor _37_the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filledwith dried beans(豆),and inbited the students to _38_how many beans the jarcontained.After _39_shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,drysmile,announced the _40_ answer,and went on saying,”You have just _41_animportant lesson about science.That is Never_42_ your own senses.”Twenty years later,the _43_could guess what the professor had in mind.He_44_himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting _45_into anunknown worldInvisible(无形的)to the46,which can be discovered only through scientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitattion.She was just 49to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthandexperience could be tne51.The professor,however,said that it was 52.he was takingaway her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I rememberfeeling small and 54,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I 55the course that afternoon,and I havent gone near science since.”36A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math37A.searched foB.looked atC.got throughD.marched into38A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39A.warningB.givingC.turning awayD.listening to40A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spintD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interstingC.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection54.A.cruelB.proundC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman deliveringmilk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a whitetruck.As a 5-year-old boy,I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed tohis belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of hiscoin changer.Of course,he delivered more than milk.There was cheese,eggs and so on.If weneeded to change our order,my mother would pen a note-“Please add a bottle ofbuttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.Andthen,the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience.There existed a close relationshipbetween families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to out house,for thosetimes when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors,so that the milk wouldntfreeze.And I remember Mr.Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchentable,having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today.Big companies allowed the productionof cheaper milk,thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.Besides,milk isfor sale everywhere,and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently,an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhoodmemories.I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊).Every so oftenmy sons friends will ask what it is.So I start telling stories of my boyhood,andof the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.56.Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.A.to show his magical power.B.to pay for the deliveryC.to satisfy his curiosity.D.to please his mother.57.What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boyshouse?A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.58.Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is forbidden by law.59.Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.He missed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.B BWhile small may be beautiful,tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems,particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain(TPCGB),which was formed six months ago tocampaign for the needs of the tall,has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.Beds that are too small,showe heads that are too low,and restaurant tables withhardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height,itsays.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met.The average nightof the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds,doorways,andchairs has remained unchanged.“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the personusing it,so even a king-size bed at 66(6 feet and 6 inches)is falling shortfor 25%of men,while the standard 63 bed caters for less than half of the malepopulation.”Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy,“seven-foot beds would workfine.”Sililarly,restaurant tables can cause no end of problems.Small tables,whichmean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them,are enough to make tallcustomers go elsewhere.Some have already taken note,however.At Queens Moat HousesCaledoman Hotl inEdinburgh,66beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds fromtaller visitors,particularly Americans.60.What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A.To provide better services.B.To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C.To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D.To attract more people to become its members.61.Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?A.72.B.7C.66D.6362.What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A.They may lose some customers.B.They may start businesses elsewhere.C.They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D.They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.63.What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A.Tall people pay more for larger beds.B.66beds have taken the place of 63beds.C.Special rooms are kept for Americans.D.Guest rooms are standardized.C CCassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husbands income.So this yearshe did something more than a hobby:She planted vegetables in her yard.For her fistgarden,Ms Feeleyhas put in 15 tomato plants,and five rows of a variety of vegetables.The familys old farm house has become a chicken bourse,its residentsarrivingnext month.Last year,Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden.This year she has madeit much larger because,she said,“The cost of everything is going up and I was lookingto lose a few pounds too;so its a win-win situation all around.”They are among the growing number of Americans who,driven by higher living costsand a falling economy(经济),have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Other have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and gardenshops say no since the 1970s have there been such an increase in interest in growingfood at home.Now many gardens across the country hacek been sold out for severalmonths.In Austin,Tex.,some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C.Ball Jr,owner of a company,said sales of vegetable seeds and plantsare up by 40%,over last year,double the average growth of last five years.Mr.Ballargues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years.The bigone is striking use in me cost on food like bread and milk,together with the increasesin the price of fruit and vegetables.Food prices have increase of higher oil price.People are driving less,taking fewer vacations,so there more time to garden.64.What does the word“residents”in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people65.Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A.More Americans are dong it for fun.B.The price of oil is lower than before.C.Theres a growing need for fruits.D.The cost of living is on the rise.66.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Family Food PlanningB.Banking on GardeningC.A Belt-tightening MoveD.Gardening as a HobbyD DWanted,Wanted,SomeoneSomeone forfor a a KissKissWere looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM.Youllwork on the stations music programmes.Music production experience in radio isnecessary,along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply(申请)inwriting to Producer Vacancies,Kiss100.FatherFather ChristmasChristmasWere looking for a very special person preferably over 40,to fill our FatherChristmas suit.Working days:Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day fromDecember17 to December24 except Sunday,10:3016:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center,Station Parade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAccountants AssistantAssistantWhen you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit,you will be providingassistance within all parts of the Revenue Division,dealing with post and othergeneral duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk toyou.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who hasoffice experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftwareSoftware TrainerTrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training,you couldbe the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have someexperience in programme writing.You will be allowed to make our decision,and todesign courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV(简历)to Mrs R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.67.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A.Producer Vacancies,Kiss 100.B.Mrs R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.C.The Enterprise Shopping CentreD.Wealden District Council.68.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who_.A.is aged between 24 and 40B.may do some training workC.should deal with general dutiesD.can work for about a month69.which position is open to rec