英语中考模拟试卷附答案_中学教育-中考.pdf

新课标英语中考模拟精品试卷 附答案 本试卷满分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 第 I 卷 选择题（共 50 分）一 单 项选择（共 20 题，计 20 分）选择最佳答案()1.-What would you like for _breakfast,Mr.Green?-Two pieces of bread and _cup of tea,please.A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D./;the()2.Miss Lin teaches _ English very well.We all like her.A.we B.our C.us D.ours()3.It took me_ to clean the windows.A.one hour and half B.an and a half hours C.one and a half hours D.One and a half hour()4.Jim wants to be _ than before,so he does more exercise every day.A.healthy B.health C.much healthy D.healthier()5.There _a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A.is B.was C.are D.were()6.-_ can we get to the airport?The plane leaves at 3:00 p.m.-Don t worry.We will be there in ten minutes.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often()7.My uncle _ in the garden when the robber broke into his house.A.was walking B.walks C.has walked D.would walk()8.When will Betty come to school?-She wont come back _ she feels better.A.when B.until C.if D.after()9.Teenagers love teachers_are friendly.A whom B.who C.which D./()10._your coat.It s very hot outside.A.Wear B.Put on C.Take off D.Dress()11.Hearing the cry,he stopped _.A.to have a look.B.having a look C.have a look D.has a look()12.He was so worried that he_ knew what to do.A.nearly B.almost C.hard D.hardly()13._ we finish this article tonight?-No,you needn t.You can do it this weekend.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need()14.We all take _our great country.A.proud of B.pride in C.proud D.pride()15.Although I_ money for years,_ I cant afford a car.A.have been saving/B.have saved but C.saved but D.had saved/()16.Would you mind _ the door.A.to open B.opening C.opened D.open()17.My parents let me _ the newspaper in the sun A.not to read B.not read C.not to see D.not look at()18.I dont think our team will win the match,_?A.will you B.won t you C.won t it D.will it()19.A:Will you please tell me when your mother _?B:Im not sure,but Ill let you know at once when she _.A.comeswill come B.comes c omes C.will comecomes D.will comewill come()20.Miss Smith asked you _ before you became a singer.A.What you had been B.What had you done C.What had you done D.What you had done 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates.As we were born in the_21_ month,we decided to have a big party to 22_it.On that evening,we invited all of our classmates.We prepared(准备)a lot of food and drinks.After singing the birthday song,we _23_ the delicious cake together.We sang more songs and played games.Then someone told funny stories,and _24_ laughed.Three hours flew by quickly.Because we had to _25_ before 11:00,we ended our party at 10:00.Before we left,our classmates gave _26_ of us a birthday card with their best wishes._27_we took some pictures together.What a great time we had！At that moment,I felt love,happiness and friendship.Before the party,only my_28_could remember my birthday,and I had never had such a big party and so many friends wishes._29_ I wanted to say to my classmates,“Thank you,and I will _30_forget this evening,especially each of you！”（）21.A.different B.best C.same D.first（）22.A.cost B.celebrate C.notice D.love（）23.A.sent B.remembered C.got D.tasted（）24.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.no one（）25.A.go to a movie B.go to bed C.go to school D.go to work（）26.A.both B.some C.each D.most（）27.A.Finally B.First C.However D.Luckily（）28.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends（）29.A.Since B.So C.Though D.After（）30.A.already B.yet C.ever D.never 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）（一）阅读短文，完成(31-50 小题)单项选择共题计分选择最佳答案二完形填空小题每小题分共分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内准备三阅读理解小题每小题分共分一阅读短文完成小题根据 作出划分作出反应作出规划合法的选举埃塞俄比亚根据材料内容选择最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内从选项内选出适当句子完成对话二阅读短文完成第卷的小题被遗弃的基金第卷非选择题共分答题卡题号答案题号答案三阅读第 句就划线部分提问改写成被动语态改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句六短文填空分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时添加助动词或情态动词根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词柚木接触铁锈七书面表达计分假设你叫王强A The day was like any other day in his life.After school,Bob passed by a shop window,and felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have a pair of them for his birthday and thought how to tell his mother.He knew she would give anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,as he looked worried his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.The boy moved the wheel with his hands.Bob could see it was hard for the boy to moved around the park.Bob looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet.He looked down at his feet.”It is much better to be without shoes than without feet,”he thought.There were no reasons for him to feel so sorry and sad.根据文章内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）()31.Bob wanted to have a pair of new shoes on his birthday.()32.Bob felt sorry for himself because he couldn t afford a pair of new shoes.()33.Bob asked his mother to buy new shoes for him,but she refused.()34.Bob saw a boy in a wheel chair without hands.()35.Bob didn t feel sorry for himself after he saw the boy in the park.B A girl went to her father to ask his advice.She was having a hard time in life,and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared,another one appeared in its place.Her father,a cook(a person who cooks food),took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pans(平底锅)and put them on to boil.After the water boiled,he put some carrots into the first pan,some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one.He waited without saying a word.After 20 minutes,her father turned off the stove(炉子),took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl.He poured the coffee into a cup.He asked his daughter:“Dear,what do you see?”“Carrots,eggs and coffee,”she replied.“Touch the carrots,”he told her.She did and felt that the carrots were soft.After that he asked her to take an egg and break it.She found that the egg was hard.At last,her father asked her to taste the coffee.She asked:“What s the meaning,Father?”Her father said:“As you see,each thing reacted differently to the boiling water.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.The fragile(脆弱的)eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee beans were very special,but they changed in the water,too.”“Who are you?”asked her father.“When trouble knocks at your door,how do you react?Are you carrots,eggs or coffee?”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（）36.He poured water into _ pans and put them on to boil.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5（）37.Her father has cooked three things except _.A.some carrots B.some pans C.some coffee beans D.some eggs（）38.What does the underlined word react mean?A.作出回答 B.作出划分 C.作出反应 D.作出规划（）39.According to the passage,which statement ISNT true?_ A.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.单项选择共题计分选择最佳答案二完形填空小题每小题分共分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内准备三阅读理解小题每小题分共分一阅读短文完成小题根据 作出划分作出反应作出规划合法的选举埃塞俄比亚根据材料内容选择最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内从选项内选出适当句子完成对话二阅读短文完成第卷的小题被遗弃的基金第卷非选择题共分答题卡题号答案题号答案三阅读第 句就划线部分提问改写成被动语态改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句六短文填空分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时添加助动词或情态动词根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词柚木接触铁锈七书面表达计分假设你叫王强 B.The fragile eggs became hard after being cooked.C.The coffee beans changed in the water.D.Only the carrots reacted differently to the boiling water.（）40.The main idea of this story is _.A.doing some cooking can help you solve your problems B.you can ask carrots for help C.you should face your trouble bravely D.you shouldnt think about your problems C Working age The legal（合法的）working age in western countries is usually 14 to 16.In the UK and Canada,for example,young people between 14 and 16 can do some light work.Youths over 16 can work full-time.In the US,the legal working age for most jobs is 14.In China,people can do part-time jobs between 16 and 18.Voting（选举）age In most countries,people can vote at 18,like the US,UK and Canada.It is the same to Chinese people.In many other countries,like Indonesia,the voting age is 17.In Austria,the voting age is 16.In Singapore,you can t vote until you re 21.Driving age In the US and Canada,teenagers are allowed to have a driver s license at 16.In China,Japan and Russia,people are allowed to drive at 18.Drivers as young as 15 can be found in New Zealand and Mexico.Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚)has the youngest driving age of 14.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()41.In the UK and Canada,young people _ can do some light work.A.over 16 B.under 16 C.from 14 to 16 D.between 16 and 18()42.People can vote at 18,in _.A.US,UK and Austria.B.US,Indonesia and China C.UK,Singapore and China D.US,UK and China()4 3._has the youngest driving age.A.New Zealand B.Mexico C.US D.Ethiopia()44.In Canada,teenagers _ can buy alcohol.A.from 18 to 19 B.from 16 to 18 C.from 18 to 21 D.from 16 to 21()45.What information CANNOT be found in the passage?A.In China,people can do part-time jobs between 16 and 18.B.In Austria,the voting age is 16.C.In the US,the driving age is 15.D.The drinking age is 18 in Mexico.D 单项选择共题计分选择最佳答案二完形填空小题每小题分共分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内准备三阅读理解小题每小题分共分一阅读短文完成小题根据 作出划分作出反应作出规划合法的选举埃塞俄比亚根据材料内容选择最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内从选项内选出适当句子完成对话二阅读短文完成第卷的小题被遗弃的基金第卷非选择题共分答题卡题号答案题号答案三阅读第 句就划线部分提问改写成被动语态改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句六短文填空分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时添加助动词或情态动词根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词柚木接触铁锈七书面表达计分假设你叫王强从选项内选出适当句子，完成对话。A:Hi,how was your school trip?B:46 A:Did you go to the zoo?B:47 I went to the aquarium.A:Oh,it must be very interesting.48 B:No,there weren t any sharks,but there were some really clever seals.A:Wow,that sounds wonderful!49 B:Well,I hang out with my friends and I took lots of photos.A:50 B:Of course.I ll bring them to school as soon as they come out.A:Thank you.A:Then could you show me your photos next time?B:When did you come back?C:Were there any shark?D:It was fantastic,really fantastic,E:What else did you do?F:No,I didn t.G:Why are you sitting here now?E(二)阅读短文，完成第 II 卷的 51-55小题 This winter,a 23-year-old college students story moved millions of Chinese people.Hong Zhanhui has raised an abandoned(被遗弃的)child for 11 years.Hong was born in a small village in Henan Province.When he was 12,his father suddenly went crazy and killed his one-year-old sister.The family then adopted a baby girl called Chenchen.Later,Hong s mother ran away from home.She couldn t stand Hong s mad father s beatings.Hong had to support the family and bring up Chenchen by himself.In 1998,Hong entered Xihua No.1 Senior High School,about 20 kilometres from his home.Hong took Chenchen along with him.He never talked to others about his hard life.He put his time and energy into many things:working to get money,looking after his adopted sister,and sending medicine home for his father.Hong sold pens,books and tapes to make money.“Many people looked down on me for that,”Hong recalled.“But I didnt care.”After he entered Hunan Huaihua College in 2003,Hong took on more part-time jobs,such as selling instant noodles and phone cards.Earlier this year,Hong sent Chenchen,now 12,to a primary school in Hunan with the money he got.When Hong s story became public,many people wanted to give him money.But Hong refused.“Poverty and suffering should not be an excuse for begging sympathy and help from society,”said Hong.“I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong.”Recently,Hong s school started a fund(基金)named after him.The fund is to give money to help poor college students.About 100,000 has been put into the fund.51.Why did Hong s mother run away from home?Because Hong s father_.单项选择共题计分选择最佳答案二完形填空小题每小题分共分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内准备三阅读理解小题每小题分共分一阅读短文完成小题根据 作出划分作出反应作出规划合法的选举埃塞俄比亚根据材料内容选择最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内从选项内选出适当句子完成对话二阅读短文完成第卷的小题被遗弃的基金第卷非选择题共分答题卡题号答案题号答案三阅读第 句就划线部分提问改写成被动语态改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句六短文填空分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时添加助动词或情态动词根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词柚木接触铁锈七书面表达计分假设你叫王强52.What did Hong do to make money when he went to senior high school?He_to make money.53.Hong gave up going to college in order to send her adopted sister to a primary school,didn t he?_.54.Why does Hong refuse the help from others?Because he wants to_.55.What is the fund named after him used for?It is used for_.第 II 卷（非选择题 共 70 分）答题卡：题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 答案 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 三阅读第 I 卷的 E 篇，完成 51-55小题（共 5 小题，计 10 分）51.52.53.54.55.四用单词的正确形式填空（10 分）56 I will remember the _ between you and I forever.(friend)57.The old man feels sad for his son s_.(die)58.This kind man donated much money to help those_ child.(home)59.The _ man on the left is my father.(nine)60.I cant_afford a new car right now.It s too expensive.(possible)61 He looked_at the beautiful picture.(care)62.The city is a little _(far)than Beijing.63.He made a _(决定)to go to the U.S.A next year.64.Youd better give up _(吸烟)65.He cant afford _(buy)th e car.五 Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求改写句子）（共 15 分）66.The shirt cost him much money.（改为否定句）The shirt _ _ him much money.单项选择共题计分选择最佳答案二完形填空小题每小题分共分先通读短文掌握其大意然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内准备三阅读理解小题每小题分共分一阅读短文完成小题根据 作出划分作出反应作出规划合法的选举埃塞俄比亚根据材料内容选择最佳答案并将其标号填入题前括号内从选项内选出适当句子完成对话二阅读短文完成第卷的小题被遗弃的基金第卷非选择题共分答题卡题号答案题号答案三阅读第 句就划线部分提问改写成被动语态改为同义句改为同义句改为同义句六短文填空分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时添加助动词或情态动词根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词柚木接触铁锈七书面表达计分假设你叫王强 67.Hes never late for school.（改为反意疑问句）Hes never late for school,_ _？68.Its half an hour s ride from here to the people s Park.。（就划线部分提问）_ _ is it from here to the People s Park?69.We must do something to keep the environment clean.（改写成被动语态）Something must _ _ to keep the environment clean.70.They haven t decided when they should have the English contest.(改为同义句)They havent decided _ _ have the English contest.71.I went to bed after I finished my homework.(改为同义句)I _ go to bed_ I finished my homework.72.He joined the music club in 2006.(改为同义句)He _ _ _the music club for four years.六短文填空（20 分）A)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时添加助动词或情态动词 On April 14th,2010,an great earthquake _73_(happen)in Yushu,Qinhai province.So far,more than 2,000 people _74_(lose)their lives.Now,water,food,warm clothes and medicine _75_(need)there.Thousands of soldiers _76_(rush)there now.Let me tell you how _77_(keep)safe during the earthquake.If an earthquake_78_(happen),you _79_(go)to the kitchen or toilet when you cant go outside.If you _80_(stop)in the room,try _81_(not move)and keep the energy _82_(shout)and beat something.73_ 74_ 75_ 76_ 77_ 78_ 79_ 80_ 81_ 82 _ B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。Forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees.They are found all over the world,especially in places where there is enough sunshine and m 83 rain.Many kinds of materials come from forests.To build a house,we need w 84 for doors and windows.Beautiful chairs and tables are also m 85 of wood.Teak(柚木)wood is very u 86 for ship-building.It is used for all parts of a ship where wood and metal come in contact(接触),b 87 it has a kind of oil to keep metal away from rust(铁锈).It can also s 88 the attack of white ants and other insects.For this,teak wood is an important railway building material.Forests are important as well.They are the ho