2011年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
20112011 年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题及答案第 I 卷选择题（五大题，共 70 分）I.听力对话理解（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A）听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案，每段对话听两遍。1.What is Julia going to do?A.Go camping.B.Do homeswork.C.Do housework.2.Where are they probably talking?A.In the classroom.B.In a shop.C.At home.3.Whats the time now?A.Its 2:30.B.Its 3:00.C.Its 2:00.4.What will the mother give Dave?A.A cup of coffee.B.An orange.C.Some salt.5.Where is Jim now?A.At home.B.In a science museum.C.At school.B）听小对话，每段对话你将听到前面的 13 句，从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后 1 句的最佳答语，每段对话听两遍。6.A.Nice to meet you.B.How are you?C.This is John speaking.7.A.Here it is.B.That sounds fun.C.You are welcome.8.A.Noodles and vegetable soup.B.Knife and fork.C.White shirt and red shirt.9.A.Yesterday.B.Next week.C.A month.10.A.And then have a rest.B.And then take the subway.C.And then you will enjoy it.II.听力篇章理解（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）听下面 A、B 篇的两段对话和 C 篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话或独白听两遍。11.Where was Sally last Sunday?A.Stayed at home.B.Went to the library.C.Went to a movie.12.How was the boys weekend?A.He had fun.B.Not much fun.C.He was tried.13.What else do you know about the boys weekend?A.Didnt visit his friend.B.Didnt play soccer.C.Didnt do his homework.14.Why did the family go to the restaurant for lunch?A.The food there was nice.B.It was the mothers birthday.C.To spend the boys birthday.15.How many awful things did the boy tell?A.2B.3C.416.What do you think the family members felt about it?A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Anxious.17.How long did the speaker stay with Victor?A.More than ten years.B.About three years.C.Only a few days.18.How did the speaker do with Victor when he moved?A.Sold it.B.Let it go.C.Sent is away.19.How did the speaker feel after he left Vicotor?A.Felt very bad.B.Was as happy as usual.C.Needed another dog.20.What happened to the speaker in the end?A.He found Vioctor and took it back.B.His friend sent him another dog.C.He learned to live well without a dog.（第 VI 大题，听力完成任务为非选择题，请看第 II 卷第 5660 题，并在答题卡上第 II 卷答题栏内的相应位置答题）III.单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。21.What do you like?I run every morning,and often play tennis at weekends.A.sportsB.musicC.artD.subjects22.What do you want most?A room of own.A.I.B.me.C.my.D.mine.23.How long can I have your dictionary?It will next term.A.Hold.B.Take.C.Return.D.Keep.24.Whose T shirt is this?It be Johns.Its much too small for me.A.mayB.mustC.cantD.shouldnt25.Im afraid a car is too expensive for me.But more and more Chinese can to buy one.A.expectB.affordC.chooseD.offer26.Is Lucy of Lily the of the twins?Lucy.She was born half an hour earlier.A.younger.B.youngest.C.elder.D.eldest.27.This dress looks beautiful on you.How much is it?It me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid28.Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time.How about Tom?A.He does so.B.He did so.C.So does he.D.So did he.29.Is he still raising money for charity?Yes.He never hop of helping poor children.A.gives up.B.gives out.C.takes off.D.takes out.30.Which of the following is caused by the earth is turning around the sun?A.The rising and setting（落下）of the sun and moon.B.The change of spring,summer,autumn and winter of the year.C.The change of the day and night.D.The time in the east it earlier than that in the west.IV.完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking upsomething and very gently throwing it into the sea.As he got(31)he called out to the youngman,“Good morning!What are you doing?”The young man(32),looked up and replied,“Throwing starfishes into the sea.”“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”“The sun is up and the(33)is going away.And if I dont throw them in theyll(34).”“But,young.man,dont you(35)that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishesall along it.You cant(36)make a difference!”The young man(37)politely.Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea,andsaid,“It made a difference for that(38).”There is something very(39)in each and every one of us.We have all been given the abilityto make a difference to shape the future.We must each find our own starfish.And if we throwour starfish wisely and well,the(40)will be better.31.A.betterB.fartherC.closerD.faster32.A.continuedB.stoppedC.watchedD.answered33.A.waterB.windC.boatD.fish34.A.leaveB.dieC.runD.lose35.A.believeB.realizeC.expectD.guess36.A.possiblyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.fortunately37.A.repliedB.arguedC.spokeD.listened38.A.dayB.timeC.placeD.one39.A.specialB.braveC.strangeD.lucky40.A.familyB.villageC.countryD.worldV.阅读理解（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的正确答案。(A)(A)EventsEventsLongLong MarchMarch exhibitexhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on exhibition to remember the Long March(长征)whichtook place 75 years ago.More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show.All the exhibitionis explained in Chinese.The show will end on November 20.Time:10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Address:1286 Hongqiao RoadTicket:8 yuan for Chinese/15 for foreignersThaiThai elephantselephantsEight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes,playing basketball,dancing and blowing a musical instrument.The elephants give three shows aday at 9:30 a.m.,3:30 p.m.and 8:00 p.m.and there is an extra show at 1:30 p.m.at weekends.The show will end on November 15.Address:189 Daduhe RoadTicket:3040DancingDancing dolphinsdolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball,dancing to music,kissing people and doingeasy math problems,and seals and sea lions,also performing,have made a large part of the aquariumin Peace Park,which interests children greatly.Hours:10:30 a.m.,4:00 p.m.,and 7:30 p.m.Ticket:20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.41.Where can one see the Long March exhibition?A.In Shanghai History Museum.B.In Changfeng Park.C.In Peace Park.D.On 189 Dahude Road.42.How many shows do the Thailand elephants give at weekends?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four43.What may interest children very much in Peace Park?A.Elephants playing basketball.B.Dolphins dancing to the music.C.Seals riding bikes.D.Sea lions blowing instruments.44.How much should a child pay to go into Peace Park?A.Five yuan.B.Fifteen yuan.C.Ten yuan.D.Twenty yuan.45.Which of the following is true?A.The Long March exhibition is explained in English.B.The sea animals can work out difficult math problems.C.Thai elephants shows can only be seen in the day.D.The sea animals perform three times a day.(B)(B)Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s,but didnt get popular until the end oflast century.It is also known as kiteboarding,and in some European countries as flysurfing.Kitesurfing works through wind power(动力)by using a large kite to pull a rider on the waterat high speed.At first,kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport.Now it is becoming easier and saferbecause of the safe kite design.For an able and strong person,kitesurfing can be a very fun,extremely exciting sport,just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying.It has becomemore and more popular.Compared with other water sports,kitesurfing is easier to learn.A beginner can understandhow to operate the kite with 510 hours of training.And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn.It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing,which costs$1,000 to 2,500.Traininglessons range from$200 to$500 for two or three hours.With the development of its equipmentprogress,kitesurfing is becoming even safer.After some training,you can enjoy its excitementand challenging feeling.With the rising popularty of kitesurfing,most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs.In China,Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club,which provides profeeionalkitesurfing training and equipments.46.Kitesurfing has a history of about years.A.30B.50C.100D.13047.is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.A.WaterB.WindC.The sunD.The kite48.The underlined word“range”in the third paragraph means“”in Chinese.A.在范围内变动B.按顺序排列C.向方向延伸D.根据归类49.The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that.A.its price is getting lowerB.more and more people are enjoying its excitement.C.its equipment progress makes it easier and saferD.all people can learn and take part in it50.The main idea of this passage is about.A.the way of operating kitesurfingB.the progress of kitesurfing equimpmetC.the history of kitesurfing in ChinaD.the development of kitesurfing(C)(C)It was early morning.Peter Corbett helped Mark Wellman out of his wheelchair and onto theground.They stood before El Captain,a buge rock almost 1.2 kilometers high.Mark had long dreanedto climb El Captain when he was a child.At the age of twenty one,he had fallen while climbingmountain,losing his legs.But he never lost his love for life.Mark knew he couldnt finish the climb alone,but his friend Peter would be there to lenda helping hand.They thought it would tank seven days to reach the top.Now Peter climbed about30 meters up and hit a piton(岩钉)into the rock.Fastening(拴紧)one end of a 50 meter rope(绳子)to the piton,he let the other end of the rope fall down.Mark caught the rope and fastenedit to his belt.He next reached above his head and fastened a T bar(丁字铁)to the rope.Makrtook a deep breath,pushed the T bar up almost as far as his arms could reach,and began the firstpull up.High above,Peter let out a cheer,“Youre on your way.”For the first four days the two men progressed upward(向上)without accident.But on the fifthday,a very strong wind began to blow,making it hard for Mark to hold on to his rope.But Markkept on pushing up the T bar and pulling himself up.It took them one day more than they had expected.But as the two heads appeared the groupof people waiting on the top went wild with joy.Mark Wellman showed that if you set your heart and mind on something,no wall is too high,no dream impossible.51.With the help of his friend,Mark could climb up El Captain about meters in height each day.A.300B.150C.50D.3052.While climbing,Mark.A.carried the T bar on his back and stepped upwardB.pushed up the T bar and pulled himself upC.sat in his wheelchair and pushed himself upD.held on to the rope dwan up by his friend53.Which is the correct order of the steps before Marks climbing?a.push up the Tb.tie the rope to his beltc.hit the piton into the rockd.fasten the T bar to the ropee.tie the rope to the pitonA.cebdaB.ecabdC.ebdcaD.bdeca54.Which of the following is true of Mark Wellman?A.He realized his dream without anyone helping him.B.He was badly injured when he climbed El Captain.C.He dreamed to climb up El Captain for a long time.D.He climbed up the rock by using a tool for the disabled.55.What can we learn from the passage?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.Dreams will come true in the end.C.Each step is important to success.D.Nothing can stop a strong will.第 II 卷非选择题（五大题，共 50 分）VI.听力完成任务（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）听短文，根据短文内容用 13 个词简略回答各个问题。56.What does Diana like?57.Where does she work?58.What does she usually do before breakfast?59.What do her workmates and students think of her?60.What does the she hope to be?VII.完成句子（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。61.I want(61)(参加)the singing competition.(take)62.Doctors are confident that the child(62)(将会健康成长).(grow)63.This dress is so beautiful.Why dont you buy it?I(63)(已用完)my money.(run)64.When shall we have the sports shows?Any day next week.(64)(因为它取决于)the weather.(depend)65.What should we do about the trash?It(65)(必须带走)when you leave.(take)VII.功能阅读（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）先阅读短文，然后根据要求答题。The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)is the day to remember a Chinese national hero,Qu Yuan,who threw himself into the river and died over 2,000 years ago.Old story has it that people,in order to save Qu Yuan,beat drums to drive fish away,and threw rice dumplings(zong zi)intothe river to keep the fish from eating his body.For thousands of years,people have spent the festival by eating zong zi and holding dragonboat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的)month,especially in the/sn/provinceswhere there are many rivers and lakes.The dargon boat races/f/that many people want to save Qus body.Those races are themost exciting part of the festival,with very large crowds of people watching them.The specialboats,more than 10 meters long,have coloful“dragon”heads and tails(尾巴)and/i:t/boatcarries a team of 20 or 22 players.Every year dargon boat races take place in southeast Asian,Cananda,Australia and New Zealand.A)根据短文内容完成下列语音题：66.Write out the word/sn/67.Write out the word/f/68.Write out the word/i:t/69.In the underlined sentence fine two words that can be read together(连读)70.In the underlined sentence find a word whose last sound can have incomplete plosion(失去爆破)B)根据短文内容填入一个适当的词：71.The Dragon Boat Festival is the day for people to keep Qu Yuan in their(71).72.The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than two(72)years.73.Since the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,can we callit“The Double(73)Festival”?74.Dragon boat races are mostly held in South China because there are more(74)areas there.75.Dragon boat races are becoming more and more(75)in the world.IX.阅读答题（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。Gao Xiaosong,who is a famous musician,movie director and the writer of thefamous song(My Deskmate),has been sent to jai(监狱)and will stay there for six months for drunkdriving.“Ive nothing to say for myself and Im willing to be punished(惩罚)”he said when hewas standing in the court.“What I want to say is that I feel sorry for what Ive done.I thoughtalcohol(酒精)could bring me freedom but never realized drunk driving could take away othersfreedom.And own Ive lost my own freedom because of drinking.Ill obey the new road safetyrules and I want to be a life-long volunteer in persuading(劝说)others not to drive aferdrinking.”Anyone who dirvers after doesnt think much of human life.If Gao had cared,he would haveleft his car parked outside the restaurant and took a taxi home,and he would have thought abouta road killer he would become.Its fair to say that his behavior can not be excused in modernsociety.Gao may not have killed anyone,but by choosing to drive a car while under the influenceof alcohol,he and the large number of others who do the same have made the dangerous decisionthat may possibly hurt other people.76.What was the reason for Gao Xiao songs being jailed for six months?77.How did he feel for what he had done?78.Did he think he was wrong?79.If one drivers after drinking,what may happen?80.Whats your idea after reading this passage?X.书面表达（共 15 分）假设你校要举办一期英语墙报，交流学习英语的感受，请你按下面表格中的内容要求提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English”，80 个词左右的稿件向其投稿，介绍你学习英语的体会。稿件开头已给出，不计入总词数。最初的情况现在的情况学习体会学习困难单词拼写学习方法记单元词汇表（vocabulary List）学好英语的关键专心致志自有方法听力差多听磁带语法出错借书阅读阅读速度慢答案：15 CBCBA610 ABACB 1115 BACCB 1620 ABCAC2125 ACDCB 2630 CBDAB3135 CBABB 3640 ADDAD4145 ADBCD 4650 ABACD 5155BBACD56.Music57.(In a)school58.Sing(s)59.Sing(s)well 60.(A)singer61.to take part in62.will grow up well/fine/healthily 63.have run out of64.because/as/for/since i
