2011年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

学科网（北京）股份有限公司2011 年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第 1 至 8 页，第二卷第 9 至12 页，共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。第一卷注意事项：1 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。3 考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回，集中管理不上交。第一部分：听力（共三节，满分第一部分：听力（共三节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。6.What can you learn from the conversation?A.The car is Victors.B.The man bought a nice car.C.The woman lent the car to the man.7.What are the two speakers doing?A.Having a class.B.Playing basketball.C.Walking.8.What are they talking about?A.The colour of the bag.B.The price of the bag.C.The size ofthe bag.9.Why doesnt the man go to see a dentist?A.He is too busy to see a dentist.B.He doesnt like the schools dentist.C.He doesnt like to eat anything sweet.10.Where does the woman probably work?A.In a hospital.B.At a restaurant.C.At a school.第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.When will they go to the cinema?A.On Monday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.12.What are the most probable relationships(关系)between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Strangers.13.Where will they meet?A.At the gate of the theatre.B.In the hall of the theatre.C.At a clocktower.听下面一段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.How tall is Jessie now?A.About five feet.B.About six feet.C.About sevenfeet.15.Whats her hobby now?A.Collecting postcards.B.Collecting stamps.C.Collectingpaintings.16.Where are the two speakers?A.At the office.B.In a shop.C.At a bus stop.学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面一段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What sport is Eric best at?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Tennis.18.What does he usually do on Saturdays?A.He runs after birds and rabbits.B.He goes for a ride in the city park.C.He rides his bike in the countryside.19.Who goes with Eric when he goes out on Saturdays?A.His friend.B.His dog.C.His sister.20.When does Eric watch TV after school?A.After he has finished all his homework.B.Right after he arrives home from school.C.While he is doing his homework.第二部分：英语知识运用（共第二部分：英语知识运用（共 2 2 节，满分节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.I dont know if you remember me,David.We were in the same summer camp lastyear._.You were always telling jokes.A.Not reallyB.Thats rightC.Sure I do22.Do you like your new T-shirt?Yes.It _ very soft.A.feelsB.soundsC.smells23.By the end of this year,Chinas state and provincial(省的)libraries willbe free to the public.Thats _ good news for those who often go to these places.A.aB.theC.不填24.It rained heavily,so we _ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internetall day.A.couldB.had toC.must25.Who is that little boy in the photo,Oscar?Oh,its me!It _ when I was five years old.A.was takenB.tookC.was taking26.Do you often go fishing with your father?No,_.I dont like fishing at all.A.neverB.alwaysC.usually27._ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing yourhands,Jack.OK.I know we must save every drop(滴)of water.A.Why notB.PleaseC.Dont28.Susan,you know what?We can have a dog!Great!But I prefer to have a cat.It is much _ to look after.A.easyB.easierC.easiest学科网（北京）股份有限公司29.He _to save his pocket money for later use,but he spent it on a toy soon.A.refusedB.persuadedC.promised30.We can use this special pen to record or take pictures.Really?Will you please show me _ it?A.how to useB.what to useC.why to use31.Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?Im afraid _ day is OK.Ill fly to Paris on holiday for the wholeweek.A.neitherB.eitherC.both32.When _ your mother _ you that blue dress,Lucy?Sorry,I really cant remember.Maybe two or three weeks ago.A.will;buyB.does;buyC.did;buy33._ is it from Leshan to Chengdu?Im not sure,but it takes about two hours to get there by bus.A.How soonB.How farC.How fast34.Can you tell me_?Sure.His home is next to the cinema.A.what is Stone doingB.where Stone livesC.where does Stone live35.What do you often do _ classes to relax?Listen to music or walk around the school.A.overB.throughC.between第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3650 各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AJuly 4 is the birthday of the United States of America.Since 1776,peoplehave36the Independence Day holiday every year.What do people37on Independence Day?Many colorful and interestingthings.They have fireworks shows in the evenings and sing songs.Some familiesorganize picnics with barbecues(烧烤).Kids can38much delicious foodlike hotdogs.And these parties are a good time to dress up.Some kids make July 4hats39the stars and stripes(星条)of the countrys flag on them.AndIndependence Day is in summer.Many kids use stars and stripes fans to keepthemselves40.Its a great day,but no one forgets that its41too.US people areproud of their42and proud of what the founders did for it.On IndependenceDay everyone gets the chance to show it.36.A.spentB.celebratedC.decorated37.A.doB.makeC.give38.A.smellB.sellC.eat39.A.forB.withC.at40.A.hotB.warmC.cool41.A.funnyB.seriousC.boring学科网（北京）股份有限公司42.A.countryB.schoolC.homeB BOne day an old man went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅)to eat in America for thefirst time.He sat down at an empty table and waited for43to take his order.Of course nobody did.Finally,a woman with a plate full of food sat down oppositehim and told him how a cafeteria44.“Start out at that end,”she said.“Just go along the line and45whatyou want.At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned thats how everything works in the US,”the old man latertold a friend.“46is a cafeteria here.You can get anything youwant47you are willing(自愿的)to pay the price.You can even get success,but youll never get it if you wait for someone to48it to you.You haveto get up and get it yourself.”49,life everywhere is like a cafeteria.Dont wait for things to happento you.Success lies in your own50.43.A.his friendB.his wifeC.a strangerD.someone44.A.workedB.paintedC.repairedD.planned45.A.send outB.give outC.pick outD.look out46.A.SchoolB.LifeC.OfficeD.Company47.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.until48 A.carryB.lendC.moveD.bring49.A.In peaceB.In the endC.In factD.In a hurry50.A.workB.handsC.opinionD.books第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn the night of May 9,2011,musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three othercars in Beijing.But it wasnt just a car accidenthe was drunk(喝醉的).Now,Gao has to go to prison(监狱)for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine.Gao is the first star to be punished under Chinas new drunk driving law.From May 1 on,drunk drivers will pay a fine,and be banned from driving forfive years or even forever.Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.According to the Ministry of Public Security(公安部),police caught more thanhalf a million drunk drivers last year,a 68%increase from 2009.The new law sees drunk driving as a crime.学科网（北京）股份有限公司In the West,drunk driving is also a crime.In the US,for example,if the police catch a drunk driver,the driver will paya fine,lose his or her license(驾照)and even go to prison.If the driver wantsto drive again,he or she must dopublic service,and take part in educational programs.You may think:drunk driving is a crime?Isnt this law too unkind?But expertssay:not at all.“It is to protect peoples rights to life and health,”Li Gang,lawyer in Chengdu,told China Daily.“Drunk driving is very dangerous.No matter what the results are,it should not be allowed.”51.Mr.Gao ran his car into three other cars because _.A.he went home too lateB.he drank too much wineC.the road was too crowded52.What does the underlined word“fine”in the third paragraph refer to(指)?A.Health.B.Weather.C.Money.53.When did the new law come into use?A.May 1,2010.B.May 1,2011.C.May 9,2011.54.What do experts think of the new law?A.Drunk driving is a crime.B.The law is not kind to drunk drivers.C.Driving has become a serious problem.55.Which of the following sentence is TRUE?A.Li Gang from Chengdu doesnt like the law.B.In the US,drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.C.There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.BAlexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California,US.He weighs 147 pounds(67kg).But six months ago,he weighed more than 202 pounds(91 kg).How did he loseall that weight in only half a year?“One day,I was surprised to find that I weighed about 200 pounds,”Rocha says.“I thought I had to do something.”Rocha is from a boxing(拳击)familyhis father and two older brothers areprofessional boxers.So he decided to start boxing.He began with simple exercises,like sit-ups and push-ups(俯卧撑).Then Rocha started jogging(慢跑).“No kid likesrunning,”he says.“I dont want to do it,either,but I have no choice but tokeep on.”Months later,Rocha joined a boxing club in his city.He is always the firstkid at the club to begin exercising,and the last to leave with sweat(汗水)on hisface.Every day he boxes for about three hours.“Rocha works very hard,”says his coach,Hector Lopez.“Its surprising tosee him lose the pounds so quickly.Ive never seen anything like this in my 20years of coaching.”Rocha is very happy with his weight now.There is a family photo in his room from学科网（北京）股份有限公司18 months ago.“Each time I look at the photo,I laugh at myself.I was so big backthen,”Rocha says.“I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger now.”56.How much weight did Rocha lose in six months?A.At least 24 pounds.B.At least 30 pounds.C.At least55 pounds.57.Rocha said he had no choice but to keep on running because_.A.he liked running very muchB.he wanted to be thin and strongC.he wanted to be a professional boxer58.What makes Coach Hector Lopez surprised?A.Rocha lost weight so quickly.B.Rocha was so fat 18 months ago.C.Rocha comes from a boxing family.59.Whats the correct order of the following sentences?a.He did some sit-ups and push-ups.b.He lost the pounds quickly.c.He joined a boxing club.d.He began running.f.He boxed for about three hours every day.A.a-d-c-f-bB.d-a-f-c-bC.a-d-f-c-b60.The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A.Rocha is a hardworking boyB.it is important to get exerciseC.everything is possible if you work hardCA lot of teenagers are good at art at school,but how would you feel if peoplecalled you“the new Picasso(毕加索)”or if presidents and other famous peoplecollected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world.Shevisited Britain,France,Italy,Japan,Australia,New Zealand and her familysnative place(祖籍)Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport.Alexandra said,“When it all started,I was moved.It was very exciting and I lovedthe traveling,but I got very tired.And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student.Her studies always come first.She only startspainting after shes done her homework.She works on two or three paintings ata time.The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given uptheir jobs to work for their daughter.Life for the Nechita family is very differentfrom what it was like a few years ago.Alexandras father Niki left Romania for political reasons in 1985.At firsthe tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs.In 1987,he brought his wife and Alexandra,who was then 18 months old,to America.The familywas very poor.Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day.Soon people offered to buy herpaintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight.Stories about this学科网（北京）股份有限公司child appeared in the newspapers and television.They now live in a large house witha swimming pool.Her mother said,“We started without anything,but thanks toAlexandra,we have everything we ever dreamed of.”61.Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of_.A.18monthsB.threeC.eightD.ten62.Which country does Alexandra live?A.America.B.Britain.C.Romania.D.France.63.Alexandras painting _.A.took her a lot of time at schoolB.made her drop out of schoolC.didnt influence her studies at schoolD.made her fall behind others in studies at school64.When her family arrived in America in 1987,_.A.their life was very hardB.they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsC.Alexandra began to draw her paintingD.her parents left their jobs and worked for her65.From the passage,we can learn _.A.Alexandra was not interested in travellingB.Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC.Alexandras parents were good at EnglishD.Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TV第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为 E，则涂 A 和 B 两项。A.There will probably be no school on Mars.B.It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.C.There is a problem for us to live on Mars.D.Food will not be the same.E.First,people will have more space.Many people believe that,by the year 2100,we will live on the planet Mars(火星).Here is what life could be like.First of all,transport should be much better.By 2100,spaceship can travelat half the speed of light.66Secondly,humans need food,water and air to live.Scientists should be ableto find plants that can grow on Mars.These plants will provide us with food andair.67We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To preventthis,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better in many ways.68It is possible to live ina large building with many bedrooms.Then,robot will do most of the work,so wehave more time for hobbies.学科网（北京）股份有限公司69Every student can study,do their homework on the computer and take examsin online schools.Each student will also have their own online teacher called“e-teacher”.However,in some ways,life on Mars may not be better than that on the earthtoday.70Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片)and will not beas delicious as they are today.Also,space travel will make many people feel ill.乐山市乐山市 20112011 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英英语语第二卷注意事项：1 第二卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题 号 第一节 第二节 第三节 第四节 总分 总分人得 分得分 评卷人第四部分：写作（共四节，满分 50 分）第一节 词汇（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A)根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。71.The speaker raised his voice,so we could _(听见)him.71._72.The man standing over there is _(我们的)chemistry teacher.72._73.Without glasses,he couldnt see the words on the blackboard _(清楚地).73._74.He failed his job interview again,and he felt really_(with no hope)about the future.74._75.There are so many students playing basketball in the _(a place forstudents to play on).75._B)读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入文后的答题栏内。One sunny afternoon,Bernard Shaw(萧伯纳),was having a walk ina76(quietly)field.The air was fresh and the view was beautiful.Whilehe77(walk),a bike rider ran into him.Mr.Shaw fell to the ground.The riderwas very sorry.He got off his bike to help Mr.Shaw78(get)up.79(Lucky),Mr.Shaw was not hurt.“Im so sorry!”said the rider.“