2013年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20132013 年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题及答案及答案听力部分听力(每题 l 分，共 20 分)。A)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.A.skyB.shyC.fly2.A.madeB.makingC.make3.A.latestB.lastC.best4.A.onlyB.reallyC.hardly5.A.FridaysB.MondaysC.Saturdays and SundaysB)听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Sorry,I wont.B.Yes,please.C.No,thanks.7.A.Yes,I will.B.Sorry to hear that.C.Thank you.8.A.The blue one.B.Yes,Id like to.C.No,I cant.9.A.Books.B.Red.C.Six.10.A.I used to be shy.B.I m used to getting up early.C.I used to like swimming.C)听对话，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A.A phone.B.A book.C.A key.12.A.Did some riding.B.Visited different places.C.Went for a walk.13.A.1 dollar.B.2 dollars.C.3 dollars.14.A.On the phone.B.In the classroom.C.At the airport.15.A.She asked him to turn up the CD player.B.She asked him to turn down the CD player.C.She asked him to turn off the CD player.D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.John _ every day.A.reads booksB.sells newspaperC.sends newspaper17.How many customers does he have?A.About 40.B.About 120.C.About 80.18._ of his customers only take the newspapers on Sunday.A.TwoB.EightyC.Forty19.What time does he have to get up every morning?A.3:30.B.4:30.C.5:30.20.John is saving his money to buy _.A.a newspaperB.a new bagC.a new bicycle笔试部分.词汇(每题 l 分,共 10 分)。A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。21.Our classroom is here._(she)is over there.22.My pen is _(break).Could I use yours?23.I need to go to the library,and if I post the letter on the way,Ill be killingtwo birds with _(first)stone.24.Be confident of(pass)the exam.25.He cant even move because of his(ill).B)根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。26.The kind man helped the blind woman go _(穿过)the street at thecrossing.27.Youll never know _(除非)you try.28._(最后)they took the suggestions.29.Every_(错误)I make may be progress.30.The more you _(分享),the more you get.语法与情景会话(每题 1 分。共 25 分)。31.This is _ book I told you about yesterday.A.aB.theC.anD./32.A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs.A.divided intoB.is dividing intoC.divided intoD.is dividedinto33.Be sure to calm down and read every sentence carefully!_A.OK,Ill do itB.Never mindC.Its OKD.Not at all34._ the time 1 got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With35.Many old men prefer _ in a peaceful countryside.A.to liveB.liveingC.liveD.lived36._ honest is the first thing people should learn.A.BeingB.LookC.BeD.Become37.Finish your homework first,then youll _ watch TV for an hour.A.canB.be able toC.able toD.could38.Many young people took part in _ trees on Tree Planting Day.A.plantingB.plantsC.to plantD.plant39.I havent decided when _ a holiday yet.A.tookB.takingC.to takeD.take40.The company wants to _ a school for the poor children.A.put offB.set upC.call inD.look after41.Who has a dictionary,children?I have _.A.themB.itC.theyD.one42.She used to have long straight hair,but now shes got short curly hair._!A.ThanksB.People sure changeC.Dont worryD.Good idea43.A Wechat(微信)is an invention _ can help people talk to friends,sharephoto,ideas and feelings freely.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./44.Are you the last one to go to school today?_ not.Im always the first one.A.CertainlyB.UsuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally45.Can you tell me _?A.when do you usually have breakfastB.what do you think of this magazineC.why you put off the partyD.why are you interested in chatting on line46.Congratulations.Your performance is excellent!_.A.Oh,noB.Many thanksC.Its okayD.No problem47.How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang?Its less than 3 _ flight.A.long;hoursB.far;hoursC.long;hoursD.far;hours48.Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon?_.I havent been outdoors these days.I cant wait!A.Sorry,I cantB.Sure,Id love toC.Not at allD.Forget it49.English isnt as _ as Chinese.Maybe,perhaps its just because Chinese is your native language.A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest50.Hurry up!Its _.Were asked to finish it by 5 oclock.You mean weve only got 20 minutes left!A.5:20B.4:20C.4:40D.5:4051.Just search the Internet,you can get almost all the _ you need.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story52._ is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain.A.This;toB.It;toC.This;forD.It;for53.If our government _ pay attention to the safety of food,our healthin danger.A.isnt;isB.doesnt;will beC.wont;isD.isnt;will be54.Oh!Weve just missed the 8 oclock film._.Itll be on again in one hour.A.My pleasureB.Have funC.Dont worryD.Good idea55.Help yourselves to some fish,boys!_.A.Thanks,but were fullB.Good newsC.No,pleaseD.Thank you all the same.动词考察(每题 l 分。共 l0 分)。A)选择动词的适当形式填空。56.Daisy is such a good daughter that she _ most of her spare time withher parents.A.spendsB.costC.takesD.affords57.George was heard _ just now.What happened?Peppa was telling a joke.A.to cryB.cryC.to laughD.laugh58.“_ exercise every day,my son.Its good for your health.”Dad oftensaid to him.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.To take59.The little boy pretended _when his mother came in.A.sleepingB.asleepC.be asleepD.to be asleep60.Every student who _ in the same group takes part in his birthday party.A.studyB.studiesC.are studyingD.havestudiedB)选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。61.Please alwayshappiness in your life.62.Shethe pencil on the floor and put it into her pencilease.63.The monkey hasfrom the zoo.64.everybody,lets cheer up and keep trying.65.The big fire is soonby the firefighters.V.按要求完成句子(每空 l 分共 20 分)。A)句型转换 按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词。56.They are in different teams.(改为同义句)They arent in _ _ team.67.We all agree that we should make a better plan.(改为简单句)We all _ _ make a better plan.68.Teenagers should sleep 8 to 9 hours a day.(对划线部分提问)_ _ hours should teenagers sleep a day?69.Life of Piis an amazing movie.(改为感叹句)_ _amazing movieLife of Piis!70.There is something wrong with the radio.(改为反义疑问句)Them is something wrong with the radio,_ _?B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71我的爷爷习惯早起。My grandpas _ _ getting up early.72.过度使用手机对身体有害。Using mobile phones _ _ is bad for your health.73今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。run away,look for,come on,pick up,put outToday Im _ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _ in mysuccess.74.如果时间再多一些，我将能做地更好。If more time,I will do it better.75.即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。Even the simplestcan make a difference to the environment.完形填空(每空 l 分，共 l0 分)。All students76to have good study habits.When you have good study habits,you leant things77.You also remember78easily.Do you like to study79the living room?This is not a good place,80it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place,like your81.Aquiet place will help you only to think about82.When you study,do not think about83things at the same time.Only thinkabout your homework.If you do this,you will do your homework84quickly,andyou will make85mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them,try to learnthem.If yours are already good,try to make them better.76.A.needB.mustC.canD.may77.A.quickB.easyC.slowlyD.easily78.A.itB.thisC.themD.they79.A.onB.withC.upD.in80.A.becauseB.soC.so thatD.unless81.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.bathroomD.living room82.A.one thingB.many thingsC.nothingD.everything83.A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.theothers84.A.more muchB.muchC.much moreD.most85.A.fewB.lessC.littleD.fewer.阅读理解(每题 2 分。共 40 分)。AOne day,a fisherman caught a golden fish.“Please let me go,”the golden fishsaid.“I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you,but I don t want anything,”the fishermansaid.He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fishermans wife was angry.“You should askfor a bigger wooden basin!”she shouted.The fisherman wentto the seaside and told the golden fish.“Dont worry,she has a new basin now,”the goldenfish said.The fisherman went home.But the wife was even angrier.“I want a large house!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied.“I want to be the queen of the sea!And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish.The golden fish swam away withoutsaying anything.The fisherman walked back.His wife was in her old clothes.Herold and broken wooden basin was next to her.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。86.The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.87.The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.88.The fishermans wife was really happy every time when her husband came hack.89.The fishermans wife got a new basin,a large house and became the queen ofthe sea at last.90.The golden fish didnt say a word but to swim away in the end.BAirAir has no smell.Air has no taste.But when the wind blows,You feel it on your face.How does a balloonRise in the air,And lift people up?It uses hot air.根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内。91.rides on air.A.A kiteB.A planeC.A fishD.A and B92.When can you feel air on your face?A.When you take a plane.B.When you smell it.C.When you taste it.D.When the wind blows.93.A balloon can lift people up with _.A.cool airB.hot airC.gentle windD.strong wind94.What does survive mean in Chinese?A.服务B.挥动C.生存D.保留95.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.We can smell and taste air.B.We cant live without air.We need air to breathe.We need air to survive.And when we breathe it,It keeps us alive.Look at a kiteOr a plane in the air.How do they stay there?hey ride on air.C.Air is very important to us.D.Air keeps us live on theearth.CAround the world,summer vacation means long days,sunshine,swimming,sleepingin and,most importantly,no school.Hundreds of years ago,students took the summer off to help their parents inthe fields.Today,though,summers are full of fun no work.A summer vacationmeans so many opportunities for kids:extra closes,sports,hobbies or catching upon studies.If youre lucky,during the weeks away from school,you can volunteer,travelor go to a camp.Its time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill.You may hangout with friends all day.Some kids just kick off their shoes and jump into riversand swimming pools.If youre not so lucky,summer vacation may mean summer school a long,hotsummer inside the classroom.Whatever your plans,make this summer a good one.Take on a project Learnsomething!Help someone!Make this summer one to remember.根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内96.What does summer vacation mean all over the world?A.Long days.B.Activities.C.No school.D.All above.97.What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds of years ago?A.They studied in extra class.B.They worked in the fields.C.They volunteered.D.They went abroad.98.Do students need to go to the classroom in summer vacation?A.No,they dont.B.Yes,of course.C.Maybe,some will.D.Sure,they will.99.If you want to learn a new skill,you may _.A.do a part-time jobB.sleepC.kick off your shoesD.jump into rivers100.What is the best title for this passage?A.World of Summer.B.The History of Summer.C.Unlucky Summer.D.Old Summer.D任务型阅读。任务型阅读。FastFast foodfood oror TraditionalTraditional food?food?It s OK to eat fast food occasionally but fast foodis high in calories(热量).101.So,if you often eat ahamburger and chips,you can easily become fat.You musteat homemade food because it is healthier.Everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick.However fast food is not as tasty as homemade food.Youngpeople prefer to eat pizzas,hamburgers and French flies,102._ they should eat soup instead.Fast food companies 103._(花费)lots of money in order to make people believe that fast food is cool.The averageAmerican eats three hamburgers with French fries a week.Fatness can lead to other diseases.104.This is why America is now startingto fight back against the fast food complies.They are stopping serving fast foodin school cafeterias and restaurants serving traditional food are opening now.101写出文中（101）处的同义句。So，dont often eat a hamburger and chips，_you can easily become fat102在文中（102）处填入一个词，使句意通顺。_103根据文中（103）句的汉语提示在横线上写出单词，使句意通顺._104将文章（104）处画线句子译成汉语。_105在文章中找出 delicious 的同义词。_补全对话(每空 l 分。共 5 分)。从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)。A:Excuse me,Madam.106._B:Sponsor you?107._A:Well,we are holding a Hope Event in our school.Were asking people to donatemoney to us after weve done it.B:I see.108._A:We are going to give it to charity.B:109._A:Children International Charity.B:110._A:They improve the lives of poor children all over the world.B:Sounds good.Ill donate 200 yuan.书面表达(共 l0 分)。我国每年“舌尖上的浪费”能养活 2 亿人。这个数字触动了所有国人的心。杜绝浪费 吃光盘中食物的“光盘行动”得到了大众的积极响应。请根据以下图片提示，结合自己的观点和想法，以 Save Food 为题写一篇文章。要求：180 词左右，可适当发挥。2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。31eftavers 剩饭剩菜A.But what are you going to do with the money you get?B.Can I help you?C.What do you mean?D.What do they do?E.What kind of charity?F.Would you like to sponsor(赞助)us?G.Yes,you are right.SaveFoodThe annual waste food in China isalmost much enough to feed about 200million people a year.The governmenthas called on us to save food so that we can enjoy a happy life.We middle school students should do something for it._I hope we can start now.Save food,save our lives.参考答案：参考答案：21.21.hershers22.broken23.one24.passing25.illness26.across27.unless28.Finally29.mistake30.share31-35BDACA36-40ABACB41-45DBAAC46-50BDBAC51-55BDBCA56-60ACCDB61 look for62 picked up63 run away64 Come on65 put out66.the same67.agreeto68.How many69.What an70.isnt there71.used to72.too much73.proud;pride74.is given75.dailyactivities76-80ADCDA81-85BABCD86-90F T F F T91-95DDBCA96-100DBCAA101.or102.however/but103.spend104.这就是为什么美国现在正开始与快餐公司做斗争。105.tasty106.F107.C108.A109.E110.D