新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案_小学教育-小学考试.pdf

学习必备 欢迎下载 新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元精选练习题附答案 Unit7 Will people have robots?第一课时 Section A(1a2d)01 基础过关 .根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1One day his _(预测)may become true.2What should we do to save the _(环境)?3Do you know the meanings of the last two _(部分)of the article?4We all know the moon goes round the _(地球)5How many _(行星)are turning around the sun?.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6I think cities in 50 years will be big and _(crowd)7There are different kinds of green _(plant)in the park.8The _(pollute)in the city is becoming more and more serious.9There is lots of _(paper)on the desk.You can take some.10Mr.Zhang will _(teach)us math this term.单项选择。()11.She will be a teacher _ two months.Aon Bafter Cin Dat()12.Now _ is very serious.Some rivers and lakes are _.Apollution；pollute Bpolluted；pollution Cpollution；polluted Dpollute；polluted()13.You can study _ a computer _ home _ the future.Aon；at；at Bon；at；in Cin；at；in Don；in；at()14.Will there be any paper money?No，_.Athere wont Bthey wont Cthey arent Dthere will()15.The doctor wanted my father to eat _ pears and drink _ coffee.Aless；fewer Bfewer；less Cfew；fewer Dless；less.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16这个孩子处于极大的危险之中，他可能会失去生命。The kid is _ _ _ and he may lose his life.学习必备 欢迎下载 17只有少数人能活到 100 岁。Only a few people can _ _ _ 100 years old.18每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来。Everyone should _ _ _ in protecting wild animals.19我叔叔决定搬到南京去。My uncle decided to _ _ Nanjing.20今晚将有一场英文电影。_ _ _ an English movie tonight.02 能力提升.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)A：Dad，what will the future be like?B：Well，no one knows what will happen in the future.A：_21_ Will I be a policeman?B：_22_ As long as you exercise every day and study hard.A：OK，I will study harder.B：_23_ And when you meet the bad ones，dont be afraid.A：_24_ I believe you will help me.B：Yes.But when you grow up，there will be some things that you must do by yourself.A：_25_ B：Sounds great.You will be the best!21_ 22._ 23._24_ 25._ 第二课时 Section A(3a3b)01 基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Some kids are swimming in the _(海)，and some are playing on the beach.2Look！There are a lot of beautiful kites in the _(天空)3Their biggest dream is to live in _(和平)4These workers _(建造)the new bridge last year.5Jenny often _(度过)time with her good friends on weekends.用 few，little，fewer，less，more 填空，每词限用一次。写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 6Mr.Jackson is very serious，so _ people want to make friends with him.7Tom isnt happy because he has _ time for reading.8Jack has _ pens than his sister.9With _ pollution，our planet will become greener and our health will be better.10Most of students think they should have _ time to take up their hobbies.单项选择。()11.Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?_.ANo，they arent BNo，there wont CNo，there isnt DNo，they wont()12.Mr.Liu usually _ to work，but next week he _ to work.Awalks；drives Bwill walk；will drive Cwalks；will drive Dwill walk；drives()13.To save money，we have to ask _ people to do _ things.Amore；more Bfewer；more Cmore；fewer Dfewer；fewer()14.There _ a book sale in our school next month.Awill be Bwill have Cwas Dhas()15.How soon will your mother come back from Australia?_ a few days.AAt BOn CIn DTo.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16Sally will be a_singer in six years.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Sally be in six years?17Ill play tennis with Lucy.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ play tennis with Lucy?18I think there will be more trees.(改为否定句)I _ _ there _ be more trees.19There were some trees near the river.(用 next year 改写句子)There _ _ some trees near the river next year.20Theyll stay in the countryside for_a_week(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ they stay in the countryside?02 能力提升.短文填词。请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。What will our life be like in the future？We wont use paper to_21_on.We can study on computers.And there will_22_fewer cars and less pollution.Everyone will play a_23_in saving the earth.The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be _24_ So the environment will be 写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 better and better.I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can help_25_the housework.Of course，there are already robots_26_in factories now.They do simple jobs over and over _27_And they will never get tired.People will be_28_to fly to the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a_29_station one day.However，some people disagree.They think it is_30_for humans to live on the moon.21_ 22._ 23._24_ 25._ 26._ 27_ 28._ 29._30_ 第三课时 Section B(1a1e)01 基础过关 .用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1Bill wants to buy a big _ because he has a big family.2Do you know about the first woman in _？3Liu Yang and Wang Yaping are famous Chinese _ 4Jim got the best grade in the math test.新 课 标 第 一 网 Are you _？He doesnt like math at all.5His brother is very good at making model _ .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Judy usually _(play)the violin in the evening.7The little girl _(watch)a cartoon now.8Mom _(buy)a beautiful dress yesterday.9My father _(work)in America next year.10In the future，people will be busy and they _(have)less free time to visit their friends.There _(be)more telephones，more computers and more buses，but fewer cars，so the traffic(交通)_(not be)very heavy.单项选择。()11.Now，I live _ an apartment.Ill live _ a space station in the future.Ain；on Bat；in Con；at Dat；on()12.There will be more people in 100 years，do you think?_，I hope.ANo，there isnt BNo，there arent CNo，there wont DYes，there is()13.Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations.Awalk Brun Cswim Dfly()14.What do you think Sam _ in 10 years?写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 A doctor.Awill be B.is Cwants Dis being()15.Nine years ago Helen _ in San Francisco，but now she _ in Canada.Alive；lives Blived；lived Clives；lived Dlived；lives.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16两年前我和我的父母住在天津。I _ _ my parents in Tianjin two years ago.17将来人们可能会在太空站生活。People may live _ _ _ _ in a few years.18我们将要把它们发射到月球上。We _ _ them _ the moon.19上周他乘火车去了十堰。He _ _ _ to Shiyan last week.20马克和他的姐姐都是计算机程序师。Mark and his sister are both _ _ 02 能力提升.阅读理解。Hi，my name is Lucy.I am a student in a middle school now.My favorite subject is music because it is relaxing.I started playing the violin when I was six.I have my violin lessons once a week.I live in a big house with my parents.My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor.I think I have a happy family.What will my life be like in fifteen years？Well，I think I will be a violinist.I want to play the violin around the world.So I will have less free time to stay with my family.I will take a holiday with them in Europe when we have time.We will enjoy ourselves there.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。21Why does Lucy like music?_ 22How often does Lucy have her violin lessons?_ 23What does Lucys father do?_ 24What will Lucy be in fifteen years?_ 25Where will Lucy and her parents take a holiday?_ 第四课时 Section B(2a2e)01 基础过关 .根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 1Write down the two English w_ and remember them.2The two s_ had different ideas about the future prediction.3Students have a two month h_ every summer.4Your plan is not good.Thats why I d_ with you.5He got to the park earlier than us.When we arrived at the park，he was a_ there.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。6Everything is _ if you try your best to do them.7There are candles in different _ and sizes in our store.8There are more than three hundred workers in the two _ 9Dont play soccer in the street.Its very _ 10His son is an excellent child，so everyone _ him.单项选择。()11.Where is Mary，Kate?She _ went shopping with her parents.Amaybe Bpossible Cprobably Dprobable()12.He works at night and sleeps _ the day.Aduring Bat Cfor Dwith()13.Guilin is a beautiful place._ people visit it every day.AHundred BHundreds CHundreds of DHundred of()14.Hank lost his job two months ago.He is now _ a new job.Alooking out Blooking after Clooking for Dlooking up()15.People never know what _ in 100 years.Ahappen Bwill happen Chappened Dwill be happened.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16机器人无法做到我们能做的事情。Robots will _ _ _ _ do the same things as we can do.17在将来的某个时候，你很可能会卖掉这栋楼。You will probably sell the building _ _ _ in the future.18婴儿学走的时候经常会摔倒。Babies often _ _ when they learn to walk.19老师叫我们反复读这篇文章。写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 The teacher asked us to read the article _ _ _ _ 20几个孩子正在河里游泳。_ _ several children _ in the river.02 能力提升.短文填词。根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整、通顺。There are all kinds of robots around the world.We use robots everywhere.They p_21_ a big role in our lives.They can always do the same work and they n_22_ feel tired or bored.Robots dont have the same brains(大脑)as h_23_，and they dont have any senses(感知)，e_24_.Then how do they w_25_？Well，they have computers i_26_ their bodies to work as our brains.Robots are b_27_ smarter.In the f_28_ they may be just like the ones in movies.They can speak，walk and e_29_ think.However，will they become smarter t_30_ us？The answer is“No”We always have new ideas，but they dont.21_ 22._ 23._24_ 25._ 26._ 27_ 28._ 29._30_ 单元重难点题组训练 _题组训练一_already，yet 与 still 辨析.单项选择。()1.I thought it was nine oclock，but its _ eleven oclock.Aalready Beven Cstill Dyet()2.There are _ two apples in my schoolbag.I wont take more.Ayet Bstill Calready Donce()3.The important meeting is not _ over.Aeven Balready Cjust Dyet()4.Though it is raining hard，the farmers are working on the farm.Ayet Bstill Cever Dalready.用 already，yet 或 still 填空。5I havent finished my homework _ 6Does your father _ work in that small factory?7Tom，is everything ready _？8His friend is here _，she is early._题组训练二_agree 的用法 写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 .单项选择。()1.I think math is the most difficult to learn.I _ you.Aagree Bagree to Cagree with Dagree on()2.Jane and her friends all agree _ help the old woman.Ato Bwith Con Din()3.Bill and I often _ with each other，but we are still good friends.Aagree Bdisagree Cdecide Dbelieve()4.I think Cindy is a quiet girl.I _.She speaks a lot every day.Aagree Bhope Cdisagree Dremember.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。5他们都同意应该早点儿出发。They all _ _ they should start early.6如果你有更好的计划，我会同意的。If you have a better plan，I will _ _ you.7弗兰克同意替我打扫教室。Frank _ _ _ my place to clean the classroom._题组训练三_fall 的用法.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。fall ill，fall down，fall asleep，fall behind，fall off 1She was so tired that she _ in a minute.2Jack didnt go to school yesterday，because he _ and went to hospital.3Helen _ the bike and hurt her legs.4After the house _，they built a stronger one.5If you dont study hard，you will _ others._题组训练四_There_be_sb./sth.doing句型.单项选择。()1.There are some foreign friends _ our school.Avisit Bvisited Cwill visit Dvisiting()2._ may be many people playing beach volleyball on the beach.AThere BIt CHere DThat()3.Whats behind the door?写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 There is a dog _behind it.Ato sit Bsit Csat Dsitting.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4有很多人在公共汽车站等车。_ _ lots of people _ _ the bus at the bus stop.5有一位老人在公园里散步。_ _ an old man _ in the park.6有几个孩子在山前拍照吗？_ _ a few children _ photos in front of the mountain?单元写作小专题&Section B(3a3b)【单元写作目标】能描述未来的生活。1能用“will”描述未来的生活，内容包括居住环境、职业情况、生活水平、出行方式、日常饮食、科技发明等；2能使用 because，however，but，so，so that 等连词拓展句子；3能正确使用“there will(not)be”句型对未来的生活进行预测；4能正确使用 more，less，fewer 和其他形容词的比较级描述将来的变化；5写作微技能：善用连词，使文章逻辑清晰，思路流畅。一、词汇积累 1在家用电脑学习 _ 2活到 200 岁 _ 3更多的空闲时间 _ 4处于极大的危险中 _ 5长得像人类 _ 6做和人类一样的工作 _ 7帮忙做家务 _ 8一遍又一遍 _ 9从不厌倦 _ 10能够做某事 _ 11花数百年时间 _ 12在不远的将来 _ 13在某种情况下 _ 14同意某事 _ 二、句子积累 写单词预测环境部分地球行星用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空单项选择根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词这个孩子处于极大的危险之中他可能会失去生命学习必备欢迎下载只有少数人能活到岁每个人都应该参与到保护野生动物中来余第二课时基础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词海天空和平建造度过用填空每词限用一次学习必备欢迎下载单项选择按要求完成下列句子每空一词对画线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为否定句用改写句子对画线部分提问能力提升短础过关用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空新课标第一网用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空交通单项选择学习必备欢迎下载根据汉语意思完成句子每空一词两年前我和我的父母住在天津将来人们可能会在太空站生活我们将要把它们发学习必备 欢迎下载 (一)根据句意及括号中的英语或汉语提示填写单词。每空词数不限。1Cities in the future will be bigger and _(crowded)because there will be a lot _(many)jobs.2People will have more free time so theyll probably have _(many)vacations.3There will be _(few)trees and there will be _(much)pollution than now.4._(越来越多)robots will work around the house to help make our life _(越来越好)5With the help of modern medicine，people will live to be much _(long)(二)用 because，however，but，so，so that 等连词连接句子。1I will meet lots of interesting people.I want to have more friends._ _ 2My apartment may be too small.It will be no good for pets._ _ 3Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers._ _ 4The environment will be in great danger.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth._ _ 三、以读促写 根据短文内容及首字母或汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Life in the f_ is different from now.For example，there wont be _(纸)money any more.People will shop on the Internet.And the Internet will play an important p_ in our daily life.Of course the net _(环境)will never be _(危险的)As for education，there _(甚至)wont be any schools on the _(地球)Students will have lessons at home on computer._(很可能，大概)teachers will teach them and give out homework on the Internet.Children hand in their homework and they can also check it by themselves on the Net.Today there are _(已经)robots working in different _(工厂).They do some simple jobs all day and all night.We _(相信)there will be more machines in our future life.Robots will do all the boring and tiring housework for _(人类)Parents wont cook or wash clothes.A cooking robot will cook breakfast and a servant r_ will wake us up and serve breakfast to us.Thanks to robots，its _(可能的)that people will be much freer.There will be m