2013年陕西省渭南中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2013 年陕西省渭南中考英语真题及答案年陕西省渭南中考英语真题及答案第 I 卷（共 70 分）听力部分I.听句子，选答语本题共有 5 个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。1.A.Music.B.Apple.C.Red.2.A.Not at all.B.Thank you.C.Thats right.3.A.Yes,there is.B.Yes,it is.C.Yes,he is.4.A.I cooked it myself.B.You are right.C.I am glad you like it.5.A.Eight.B.No.8.C.The eighth.II.听对话，选答案本题共有 10 个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。6.A.Kevins teacher.B.Kevins father.C.Kevins brother7.A.Size L.B.Size M.C.Size S.8.A.Because it has a big yard.B.Because it is beautiful.C.Because he likes red.9.A.SunnyB.Cloudy.C.Rainy.10.A.Next to a bookstore.B.At the second crossing.C.Along the street.11.A.13.B.12.C.11.12.A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By car.13.A.At 9 am.B.At 10 am.C.At 11 am.14.A.To a party.B.To the theater.C.To the cinema.15.A.To go traveling with his classmates.B.To go traveling with his uncle.C.To go to his uncles.III 听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。16.What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago?A.They were pulled down.B.They were moved away.C.They were burnt down.17.What was completely rebuilt last century?A.The yard.B.The tower.C.The village.18.The bell that visitors see nowthat the old yard had.A.is the same oneB.is different from the one.C.doesnt sound like the one.19.The bell is called the sunset bell becausewhen the sun goes down every evening.A.it stopsB.it starts to move.C.it sounds.20.According to the speaker,what does the bell bring to them？A.Good luck.B.Good business.C.Peace.笔试部分IV 单项选择本题共有 10 个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。21.Its very important for us to learn how to learn by.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.myselfD.themselves22.When youat a restaurant,please order just enough food.A.ateB.will eatC.eatD.have eaten23.Mary called and asked her husbandhome at once,because she locked her daughter in thehome.A.to leaveB.leaveC.goD.to go24.To keep healthy,many peopleevery day.A.take a showerB.take prideC.take a lookD.take exercise25.Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?.They are really interesting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All26.Go downstairs,stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.A.andB.butC.soD.or27.Its one of thethings in the world to stay with friends.I agree.It always makes us relaxed.A.worstB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest28.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it.A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented29.What a nice paper fish!Can you show usyou make it?A.whetherB.howC.whyD.what30.We are planning to have a surprise partyher fifteenth birthday.A.atB.inC.forD.withV 完形填空阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Jenny,from Germany,spent some time traveling in India.While she was there,she stayed with herIndian friend,Leela.However,there was a language barrier(障碍)for her there.It was very31for her to communicate in the new environment,which was very different from32of her owncountry.One day,together with Leela,Jenny went to33an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children therewere very young.At first,Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.Shewent over to the children34and sat beside them.After some time,one of the children35her.She felt a little relaxed and smiled back.Then she went close to the child.She slowly put her armaround the child and started36a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeatingthe words after her.The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jennysang,but the rhythm(节奏)was the same.Jenny sat a little more and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the37,another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm.Thenmore children joined.They38many smiles together.From the other side of the hall,Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leelas 39on her,Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart:“See,I don t have any language barriers here.We40speak and communicate!”At that moment,she understood:were all simple human,and we have theability to connect with each other.31.A.niceB.dangerousC.difficultD.easy32.A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that33.A.showB.visitC.buildD.improve34.A.slowlyB.earlyC.hardlyD.easily35.A.looked atB.laughed atC.shouted atD.smiled at36.A.singingB.writingC.sayingD.playing37.A.clubB.talkC.funD.dance38.A.forgotB.rememberedC.sharedD.missed39.A.handsB.eyesC.influenceD.question40.A.canB.mustC.needD.shouldIV 阅读理解第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。AHawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling.People from all over the worlddream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean.Its always one of their dreams towatch the sun going down.The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea,and it drops so quicklythat you can even see it move.About two thousand years ago,the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat.They found thebeautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees.But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaiiat that time.And there were no big hotels like the ones today.Now people can get to Hawaii indifferent ways.More and more people go to Hawaii.So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recentyears.However,the scenery(自然风景)in Hawaii hasnt changed much.The white sand beaches andthe waving palm trees are still there.People often have a peaceful time,taking a walk along the waterin the morning.At night,they get together to hold parties,chatting and dancing.So if youre thinkingabout relaxing yourself,Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.41.The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.42.In Hawaii,a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.43.The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago.44.According to the passage,its common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night.45.The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii.第二节 阅读 B、C、D 三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。BTo protect the environment,we are on the way.Here are a few things we can do.Unwanted gifts?Give them away!Have you ever received a gift that you didnt like?Did you throw it away?If so,you can haveanother choice now.Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them.And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor.In this way,the gifts can be refused and havea future life.And people can make a difference to the world.Wear the trousers that reduce(减少)pollution!A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer(时装设计师)have created a new kind of trousers.Thetrousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us.Scientists havetested the material.The result shows that it isnt harmful to human.This new kind of trousers mayappear at the market in two years.Professor Ryan said,“If thousands of people wear the trousers,theair quality will be improved.”Plant trees with FelixFelix Finkbeiner,a 14-year-old German boy,is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero.At the age of 9,Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment.So hestarted a club.Felix soon got support from children all over the world.Some of them have become hisgood friends.The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees.They have planted over 3.5 milliontrees all around the world.Felix said,“The answer to controlling global(全球的)warming is treeslots of trees!”46.The companies resell the unwanted gifts.A.to make the unwanted gifts usefulB.to help people learn to think carefullyC.to save money from itD.to make money for themselves.47.The trousers mentioned in the passage.A.have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designerB.can help make air pollution lessC.will do harm to peopleD.will be popular in two years48.Felix started a club.A.to become famousB.to become a child actorC.to protect the environment with other childrenD.to make friends with the children around the worldC“Why does the chicken cross the road?To get to the other side!”Thats an old joke in the west,but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road atthe intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red,a group of people were waiting for the light to change.Suddenly oneman began rushing to the other side of the road.Soon others followed him at the crossing and morepeople did the same.Just like chickens,they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声)and kept crossingthe road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai.And at leastone third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路).Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai.It seems thatjaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe.So we should obey them,and have good road-crossing habits.When someone starts to jaywalk,we should stop him,and never follow him.That way we can avoidthe traffic accidents.49.The underlined word“intersection”here probably means“”.A.roadB.bridgeC.crossingD.traffic50.The writer saw peoplein Shanghai that day.A.crossing the road in a messB.waiting for the green light patientlyC.crossing the road with chickensD.hurting each other in the street51.How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?A.He thinks its OK.B.He thinks its wrong.C.He has no idea of it.D.He doesnt mention itDAn atlas is a book of maps.Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different partsand areas of a country or the world.They are prepared for desk use or travel use.Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs.For example,students mayuse desk atlases to help learn geography,and other people may use desk atlases to study a place.Apopular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world.New atlases are often carefullyproduced to help people learn about the changes,such as the name changes,boundary(边界)changesand other important new information.A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place.For example,an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点).So it isnot surprising to find universities,airports,forests,rivers,roads as well as cities,towns and villages inthem.A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country,and a map with more special information of each important placein the country.Take the atlas of the United States as an example,it often has a map of the wholecountry and then a map of each of the fifty states.A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places.In the US,the atlas may include nationalparks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interestingplaces to tourists.52.An atlas isaccording to the passage.A.a guide bookB.a history bookC.a collection of picturesD.a collection of maps53.How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Many54.From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because.A.they cant see the old ones clearlyB.they like to buy different onesC.something has changedD.something is missing55.According to the passage,people can find the information aboutin a travel atlas ofShaanxi.A.the population of ShaanxiB.the local products of ShaanxiC.the Yellow Stone National ParkD.Xian Jiaotong University第 II 卷(50 分)VII 完成句子根据所给中文意思，完成下面各句。56.他需要一个安静的房间休息。He needs ato have a rest.57.我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化。We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention toculture.58.有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物。In some cities,it is not allowed to eat.59.在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。Please dontwhen you are angry.60.她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。She is muchat English than her brother.VIII 短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）ask,thank,happy,remember,kindness,good,drive,he,sixth,poorI took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school.Alvin,our bus61,picked usup every morning.We were all from 62.families.My parents could hardly support the familywith 63.children.Once a month,Alvin stopped at a local bus-stop.Then someone came out and 64.each of us ifwe wanted an ice cream or a drink.Alvin paid for it.At the end of school year,he took us to 65.home for dancing.The 66.that he showed was amazing.We didn t get treats like that too often,so what he did for us was 67.remembered.Twenty years later,I called him and 68.him for us.I told him that he probably couldntremember me,but I sure 69.him!And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he washappy that I called.He is the reason why I do my 70.to show kindness to everyone I meet.He has had a big influenceon my life.And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.IX 任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。The U.S.Master Golf Tournament(美国高尔夫大师赛)is one of the big four games in professionalgolf.This year,Guan Tianlang,a fourteen-year-old Chinese,has become a well-known as the youngestplayer in the 77-year history of the game.And he won the best-performing amateur(业余选手).He hada hard time in the game,but he said it was a wonderful experience for him.At the age of 4,he started learning golf from his father.Many people think he is a smart golfer.EvenBen Crenshaw,a two-time Masters winner,praised Guans performance after playing with the boy.“Hes very confident(自信)and patient.He never played in a hurry,”he said to the USA Today.Guan makes the world know him not only with his game,but with his English as well.He answeredthe reporters questions with his perfect English.In fact,English is just one of favorite subjects.Healso likes maths and history very much.At school,Guan is just like any other boy of his age.He goesto regular classes.He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryrant is his favorite basketball player.He is alwaystrying to get food grades and find time to practice golfing.He wants to win a major one day,but he said,“Therere still a lot of things to learn to improve.So nothing to rush.”71.Who is Guan Tianlang?He is a 14-year-oldplayer from China.72.What does Crenshaw think of Guan?He thinks Guan is aboy.73.How long is the history of the U.S.Master Golf Tournament?It is.74.How did Guan feel about the time he had in the game this year?Though hard,he felt it afor him.75.What can we learn about Guan from the last paragraph?He thinks itsto keep studying hard,although he is successful in some way.X 补全对话A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。(Ted and Bob are having breakfast.)Ted:Hi,Bob!Eating fried chicken?76.Bob:Eggs and milk?I dont want to have them every day.77.Ted:But dont have too much unhealthy food.78.Bob:OK,I wont.By the way,I find some students throw away eggs and milk.Ted:Thats too bad.79.Bob:Yes.But what do you think we can do?Ted:80.Bob:Lets have a try,then we may have different kinds of food every day.Its bad for your health.Its delicious.How about asking our teacher to stop it?Can we do something to stop it?I want something delicious.Arent the eggs and the milk enough?Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food.B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。