2014新疆高考英语真题及答案.pdf

2014 新疆高考英语真题及答案本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：1答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案前，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15答案是 C1.What does the woman want to do?A.Find a placeB.Buy a mapC.Get an address2.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her carB.Give her a rideC.Pick up her aunt3.Who might Mr.Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A departmet head.C.A company director4.What does the man think of the book?A.Quite difflcultB.Very interestingC.Too simple5.What are the speakers talking about?A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 断材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why is Harry unwilling to join woman?A.He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants watch TV.C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next?A.stay at homeB.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8.When will the man be home from work?A.At 5:45B.At 6:15C.At 6:509.Where will the speakers go?A.The Green House CinemaB.The New State CinemaC.The UME Cinema听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How will the speakers go to New York?A.By airB.By TxiC.By bus11.Why are the speakers making the trip?A.For businissB.For shoppingC.For holiday12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Driver and passengerB.Husband and wifeFellow workers听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurantB.In an officeC.In a classroom14.What does John do now?A.Hes trainer.B.Hes a tour guideC.Hes a college student15.How much can a new person for the first year?A.10,500B.12,000C.15,00016.How many people will the woman hire?A.FourB.ThreeC.Two听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A.One yearB.TenyearsC.Eighteen years.18.What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A.Its comfortableB.Its time-savingC.Its cheap19.Whay is good about living in a small town?A.Its saferB.Its healthierC.Its more convenient20.What kind of life does the speakers seem to like most?A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,my husband,zxxk Rashid,stayedina hotelfor a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back inthe late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcasehad all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city,thinkingof the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country whiletrying to settle down in a new one.zxxkLate in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husbandsname and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in theirtrash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parentshad carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of thedocuments.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had givenhis new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored ourfaith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family22.The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney23.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.zxxkBSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot“greener”toward theenvironment.“We didnt know at that time there even was an environment,let alone that therewas a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Businesspeople,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-rootsAmericans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first.According toUS government reports,emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tonsa year to 5.5 tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with,the world is a saferand healthier place.A kind of“Green thinking”has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs,;todayin 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights,motors,and building designs have helped savea lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty five years ago,there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today,its hard to find a public school,university,or law school that does not have such a kindof program.”Until we do that,nothing else will change!”say Bruce Anderson.25 According to Anderson,before 1970,Americans had little idea about _A.the social movementB.recycling techniqueszxxkC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day26 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass roots levelB.The business circleC.Government officialsD.University professors27.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowestB.They have settled their environmental problemsC.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.28.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?A.EducationB.PlanningC.Green livingD.CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,for example,has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000since 2004.And thats true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age”Joseph Stocke,themanaging director of s company,says of his 2-year old son.“I would at least like togive himthe chance to use the language in the future,”After only six months of being cared by 25-year-oldwoman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.zxxkLi Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had anotherreason for looking for an au pair from China.She didnt want her children to miss out on theirroots.”Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)thelanguage and culture.”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understandthat just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continuedlearning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of Americanparents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected thatAmerican demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.29.What does that term”au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her ownB.A child learning a foreign language at homeC.A professor in language education of childrenD.A young foreign woman taking care of children.30.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them _.A.to live in China some dayB.to speak the language at homeC.to catch up wit other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture31.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B.Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.zxxkDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(Metrorail(地铁地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out.Up to two children under ago five may travelfree with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station,Bring small bills because there are no change machinesin the station and farecard machine only provide up to$5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass.Buy it from a farecard machine in Metrostations.Use it after 9:30 a.m.until closing on weekdays,and all day on weekends and holidays.HoursHours ofof ServiceServiceOpen:5 a.m Mon-Fri7a.m.SatSun.Close midnight SunThur.Last train time vary.To avoid missing the last train,please check the last train time postedin the station.MetrobusMetrobusWhen paying with exact change,the fare is$1.35.when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fareis$1.25FaresFares forfor thethe SeniorSenior/disabled/disabled customerscustomersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare.OnMetrorail and Metrobus,use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card.For more informationabout buying senior/disabled farecards,farecard or SmarTripR card and passes,please visitMetroOpenD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus andMetrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips.avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m.and between 4 and 6 p.m.if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station,please call Lost&Found at202-962-1195.32.what should you know about farecard machine?A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.zxxk33.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnightB.at 3 a.m.C.at 5 amD.at 7 p.m.34.What is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old peopleB.It saves money for its usersC.it can be bought at any timeD.it is sold on the Internet.35.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience,there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often:ability,moneyand time,_36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day.So today I want to give you somewisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips forgreat cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry andthere is nothing ready to eat.So think about of the coming week.When will you have timeto cook?Do you have the right materials ready?_37_2.Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and saveyourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread?_38_ it takes around the sameamount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3._39_ This may surprise you,but one of the best tools for making cooking worth yourtime is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that canwork well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try,the moreability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start._40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourageyou from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.zxxkB.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grandein the Andes mountains.They reached the top _41_,but on their way back conditions werevery _42_.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon _43_ alone,he wouldprobably get back _44_.But Simon decided to risk his _45_ and try to lower Joe downthe mountain on a rope（绳）.As they _46_ down,the weather got worse.Then another _47_ occurred.They couldntsee or hear each other and,_48_,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）.It was _49_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joes _50_was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice._51_,after more than an hour in the darkand the icy cold,Simon had to _52_.In tears,he cut the rope.Joe _53_ into a largecrevasse（裂缝）in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldntwalk,but he _54_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _55_ towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers _56_.Simon had _57_ the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be _58_,but he didnt want to leave _59_.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heardJoes voice.He couldnt _60_ it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.41.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early42.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal43.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued zxxk44.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully45.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life46.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked47.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble48.A.by mistakeB.by chanceC.by chanceD.by luck49.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible50.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment51.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly52.A.stand backB.take a restC.make a decision.D.hold on53.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed54.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped55.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march56.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along57.A.headed forB.travelledC.left forD.returned to58.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late59.A.secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously60.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept.第第卷卷第三部分 英语知识运用 zxxk第二节（共 10 分；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about _61_(be)late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,_62_ some of them looked very anxious and_63_(