2023广州版七年级英语上册课文英汉对照翻译.docx

Unit 1 Making friendsGrammar : learn how to ask and answer wh questions.Learn when to use a or cm before nouns.Writing : complete an email to a new friend.第一单元 交挚友语法：学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。学会在名词前什么时候用。或an。写作：完成一封电子邮件给一位新挚友（给一个新挚友发封邮件）。Anna's blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna. I'm from Germany. I'm 11 years old. I'm tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEvery day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer.I like many sports. I'm good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please!安娜的博客大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。关于我我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨 着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一 个哥哥。关于我的学校和我的爱好每天，我乘校车去学校。我最喜爱的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜爱我的学校,因为老师们都 很友好。我的幻想是成为一名工程师。我喜爱很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜爱的爱好。我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交挚友!请给我发邮件！Unit 2 Daily lifeGrammar : learn how to use the simple present tense.Learn how to use adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency.Writing : complete an article about a girl's daily life.其次单元日常生活 语法：学习如何运用一般现在时。学习如何运用发生次数的副词及副词短语。写作：完善有关一个女孩的日常生活用品。A day at schoolI am a junior high school student. I love going to school.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. My favourite subject is Geography. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always have a good time at school.在学校的一天我是一个初中学生。我喜爱上学。我学校靠近我家，所以我总是步行去上学。早上8点起先上课,我很少迟到。我最喜爱的科目 是地理。我喜爱了解世界上不同的地方。上午,我们通常学习语文、数学和英语。我们在上午9:50休息。铃声一响起，我和我最好的挚 友汤姆和杰克就跑到操场上。我们常常玩嬉戏。休息在10:10结束。多短啊！午饭是从12点到下午12:30。下午的课在下午3:30结束。然后汤姆，杰克和我参与学校乐队 的练习。我们一起演奏奇妙的音乐。我总是在学校过得很快乐。Unit 3 The EarthGrammar: learn how to use countable and uncountable nouns.Learn how to use the pattern there is / areWriting: complete a report on protecting the Earth.第三单元地球语法：学习如何运用可数名词和不行数名词。 学习如何运用there is / are的句型。写作：完成一篇爱护地球的报告。Protect The EarthThe Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of pollution. We bum things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.爱护地球地球是一个漂亮的地方。有森林、河流、山脉和田野。有些地方很热，有些很冷。 有很多不同的植物。有些大。有些小。全部的植物都须要阳光和水。地球也上有 不同的动物。一些生活在陆地上。一些在空中飞。一些生活在水里。地球上也有很多像你和我一样的人。地球为我们供应了空气、水和食物。它是我 们的家园。今日,有很多污染。我们燃烧东西来获得能量。这污染了空气。我们把垃圾倒入 大海和地上。这污染了地球，杀死了动物和植物。我们必需停止做这些事情。对我们来说，为了将来爱护地球是很重要的。Unit 4 SeasonsGrammar : learn how to use adjectivesWriting : write about your favourite season第四单元季节语法：学习如何运用形容词。写作：描写你最喜爱的季节。The four seasonsSpringIn spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.SummerThe weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.AutumnIn autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.WinterWinter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.四季春天在春天，天气起先变暖。风轻轻地吹。天常常下雨。植物起先生长。一切变绿了。在春天， 旅行是令人兴奋的。夏天夏每天气很热。太阳光明地照射着。很多人喜爱去海边并在海里游泳。在燥热的天气吃冰淇 淋是令人开心的。秋天在秋天，一切都变了。树叶变成褐色，红色或黄色，并起先从树上掉下来。每年的这个时候去 野餐很棒，因为天气凉快、干燥。冬天冬天通常是寒冷和下雪的。孩子们喜爱冬天因为他们喜爱在雪地里玩。堆雪人很好玩。在春 节期间，人们通常花时间和他们的亲戚来往。Unit 5 Visiting the MoonGrammar : learn how to use the simple future tense with will.Learn how to use the simple future tense with be goin史 to第五单元访问月球语法：学习如何运用带有win的一般将来时。写作：学习如何运用带有be going to的一般将来时。A trip to space by Jerry 10 October 2053I'm so happy! Tomorrow ril be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It'll take us to the Moon. I can't wait!The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it'll take us about four days to get there. There's no gravity in space, so we'll all be abl。to float around in the spaceship. We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we'll have to do exercises every day.When we arrive, I'm going to walk on the Moon. I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there's no air on the Moon. I'm going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there.一次太空之旅木甲八、2053 年 10 月 10 H我太兴奋了!明天我将进入太空的首批学生中的一员。宇宙飞船将在9点离开地球。它将把 我们带到月球。我等不及了！月球离地球约380000公里，所以将花费我们大约四天时间到那里。在太空中没有重力，所以我 们都能够漂移在宇宙飞船里。我们将不得不把自己系在床上,以便我们睡着时不会漂走!没有 重力，我们的身体会变得无力,所以我们不得不每天做操。当我们到达时，我将在月球上行走。我将不得不穿宇航服帮助我呼吸，因为在月球上没有空气。 我准备拍尽可能多的照片，也就是说，假如我的相机仍旧在那里运转Unit 6 Travelling around AsiaGrammar : learn how to use conditional sentencesWriting : make a travel guide第六单元在亚洲旅行 语法：学习如何条件句子。 写作：制定一篇旅行指南。Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!People's SquarePeople's Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People's Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The BundThe Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modem buidlings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.Yu GardenYu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy his history and natural beauty, you will love this garden. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.巡游上海上海是世界上最大的城市之一。假如你喜爱观光,你会爱上它！人民广场人民广场是上海的中心。它是有绿草,喷泉和鸟儿的大公共区域。假如你巡游人民广场，你还 可以看到它四周的闻名建筑，如上海大剧院和上海博物馆。外滩外滩是老上海与新上海的交汇处。假如你沿着外滩走,你将看到很多古老的建筑。浦东新区 正好在黄浦江对面，有很多现代建筑。晚上，这些高楼照亮了四面八方的天空。豫园豫园是一个传统的花园。假如你喜爱历史和自然美,你会爱上这个花园。有很多漂亮的建筑 物,小桥和池塘。你也能在花园外面买不同的小吃。Unit 7 school busGrammar : learn how to use the simple past tenseWriting : complete a poster for the Insect Club.第七单元校车语法：学习如何运用一般过去时。写作：完成一篇昆虫俱乐部海报。The Clubs FairLinda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.“ Our club will teach you how to build rockets. Then you can launch them into the sky,“ a boy said, “ watch!”He took a rocket and lauched it. The rocket disappeared into the sky. Linda and Leo were very surprised.“Will it go all the way into space?” Linda asked.“ Of course it won't," a girl from another club shouted. "Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power Club.”“What do you do?” asked Leo.“We make wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look!”She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.“It uses power from the Sun J said Linda. " That's amazing!9,Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited.“I want to join all the clubs/7 said Linda.“Me too!” said Leo.俱乐部展览会琳达和利奥在罗西桥学校是新生。上个月，他们参与了俱乐部展览会。首先，琳达和利奥了解了火箭俱乐部。“我们的俱乐部会教你如何制作火箭。然后你可以把他们放射到空中一个男孩说，“快看!” 他拿着一个火箭并且放射了它。火箭消逝在天空中。琳达和利奥特别惊异。“它会始终到太空中去吗？ ”琳达问。“当然不会另一个俱乐部的一个女孩喊道。“我们的俱乐部更好。来参与我们太阳能俱 乐部吧“你们做什么？ ”狮子问。“我们制造很有意思的机器.他们只用太阳能。看!”她从桌子上拿了一辆玩具车，然后用一个遥控器在整个操场上驾驶它。“它运用太阳的能量,”琳达说。“那很奇妙!”琳达和利奥了解了很多俱乐部。展览会之后,他们感到特别兴奋。“我想参与全部的俱乐部，”琳达说。“我也是!”利奥说。Unit 8 Collecting thingsGrammar : learn how to use personal pronouns, possessive adjectives and possessive D，onouns.Writing : write a short article about your collection第八单元收集东西语法：学习如何人称代词，全部格形容词和全部格代词。写作：写一篇关于你的保藏品的短文。Unusual collectionsSam and Helen9s grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door.“ This silver doorbell is my favourite,“ said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!he said.“ Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam.“Your grandma, “he answered.She loves doorbells.“What do you like collecting, Grandpa? asked Helen.“I like collecting newspaper.”They went inside and saw newspaper everywhere.“Hello children! called Grandma. " Let's have some tea.The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“They9re ours," said Grandma. " We both like collecting toys.”“ But remember,“ said Grandpa, “ we have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldn't spend too much time collecting things!”不寻常的保藏山姆和海伦的爷爷奶奶收集了几乎全部的东西。在他们的前门上有八个门铃。“这个银色的门铃是我最喜爱的海伦说。她按了一下门铃，不久爷爷开了门。“进来，我敬爱的孙子和孙女!”他说。“爷爷，谁先起先收集门铃的？”山姆问。“你奶奶，”他回答说。“她喜爱门铃。”“爷爷，你喜爱收集什么？”海伦问道。“我喜爱收集报纸。”他们走了进去，望见到处都是报纸。“你们好，孩子们!”奶奶喊道。“我们喝茶吧。”孩子们跟着她进了客厅，看到了很多玩具。几乎没有任何地方容孩子们坐下。“这些是谁的玩具？”海伦问道。“他们是我们的。”奶奶说。“我们都喜爱收集玩具。”“但是记住爷爷说，“我们有很多的空闲时间!你们有功课要做，因此你们不应当花太多的 时间收集东西!”