2023年广东省深圳市-统招专升本英语真题含答案.docx

（2023年）广东省深圳市一统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1., we went swimming in the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day2 .with developed countries, some African countries are left far behindin terms of people's living standard ()A.Compare B.To compare C.Compared D.Comparing3 .amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet ()A.That B.It C.Which D.WhatDoctors kept the man for six years.G. livingH. lived4 L aliveJ. livea.G B.HC.I D.J5.Its no good . You just have to put up with all these ()A.complaincd B.complaining C.to be complaining D.to complain6.If you that late movie last night, you wouldn't be dozy now ()A.haven,t watchedB.didn't watch【精析】Bonly to do表示随后发生的动作是一个未曾预料到的令人懊恼 的结果，作句子的结果状语，意为不料，竟然。故选bC.hadn't watchedD.wouldn have watched7 .Fm awfully tired and can't go any farther, Ted. Let's have a rest () A.shall we B.will you C.can you D.may I8 .T0 learn Chinese cooking, you should practice ()A.so much you canB.so much as you canC.much as you canD.as much as you can9 .We offer an excellent education to our students., we expect students to work hard ()A.On average B.At best C.In return D.After all10 .There is no doubt he is a good employee, fbr he has all the qualitiesthat the company needs ()A.as B.who C.that D.what二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.interest B.experience C.mind D.heart12 .59.()A.as high B.as higher as C.higher as D.as high as13.32.()A.need B.learn C.start D.plan14.58.()A.differing B.differed C.to differ D.to be differed15.1 once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one at 6:30, and I had 51 it.Never mind, I said. Pm not very hungry. Til just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want535 you must go somewhere else. She spoke as if a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I returned to the hotel. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The only sound was the church clock opposite, 54 suddenly struck the half-hour with55 force that it made me jump. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady56 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 57 after ten minutes'wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were58 to be back in the hotel by 11 o'clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally fell asleep.When I arrived at59, everyone else had nearly60 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you61 well, young man? the old lady asked.62,1 don't think I could go through 63 night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at all.That's because you were up all night 64! she said angrily, putting a (n) 65 to the conversation51. 0A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught16.67.()A.deal with B.wait fbr C.set down D.look round17.49.()A.turn B.change C.pain D.decline 18.75.()A.made B.done C.played D.taken19.11.()A.motivate B.involve C.relate D.interfere20.60 ()A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully三、翻译(3题)21 .大大出乎他的预料的是，他的情绪也有了意想不到的好转22 .我们认为节约用水非常重要1 3.It took Ms. Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind: there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .After careful investigation we find that one of the statements tobe untrue ()25 .Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested to Spain ()26 .Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills canhelp to prevent serious illnesses五、单选题（0题）27 .This travel agency $ 360 for a single adult with a child under 12 fbra round trip to the great Valley ()A.claims B.demands C.charges D.prices六、单选题(0题)28 .Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, () to find it lockedA.just B.only C.hence D.thus参考答案1 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要 用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动2 .C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。考点非谓语动词【精析】C动词过去分词做状语表示被动，意为与发达国家相比3 .D最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使 用钢笔。考点主语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，was之前为主语从句，从句成分不完整， 缺少主语，因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D4 .C医生们使那个男人活了六年。考点词义辨析【精析】Hiving:活的，现存的，作定语时既可放在名词之前，也可放在 名词之后；lived:有生命的,常用于复合词中，如amany-livedcat （多命 猫）；alive:活着的，在世的,keep sb. alive为固定搭配,意为让某人活 着；live:活的，现场直播的，一般只用于名词之前作定语，只能修饰动 词和个别事物。故选I5 .B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受所有这些。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bit飞no good/use后面跟的动名词形式作句子真正的主语，It为 句子的形式主语，也可将It飞nogood/usedoingsth.视为固定用法，意为 做某事是没有用的。故选B6 .C句意：如果你昨晚不看夜场电影，你现在就不会这么困了。错综虚 拟语气题。对过去的假设，从句用过去完成时，句型为had done sth.o 本句表示否定意义7 .A泰德，我太累了，实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A当祈使句以Le祈开头时,后面的反意疑问句用shall we ； 当祈使句以Let us开头时，后面的反意疑问句要用w川you。故选A 8.DD句意：学习中国烹饪，你应该尽可能多地练习实践。固定搭配题。 as much ascan ：尽最大能力,尽可能,是固定搭配,因此，选择 答案D9 .C我们给学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生们努力学 习。考点词义辨析【精析】Con average:平均起来，一般说来;at best:最多，充其量;in return: 作为回报;after all:毕竟，终究。根据句意可知,选C10 .C毫无疑问，他是一个好员工，因为他具有公司需要的所有品质。考点同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个同位语从句。he is a good employee是对doubt内容的解释，所以应用没有词义且只起连接作 用的that引导。也可将there is no doubt that结构视为固定用法 H.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A本句是文章的中心，通读全文可知，本句意为根据个人的兴 趣选择专业是成功的最佳方法。因此应选interest （兴趣）12 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D同级比较的一般结构为：as+形容词或副词的原级+as,意为 与一样。根据句意可知，这里指与山一样高的海浪。故选D 13.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：在退休前，人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need ：需 要；learn :学习；start ：开始；plan ：计划。故选D14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，作后置定语， 修饰friendso friends与differ是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词 的一般式，即differing。故选A15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右7,而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭点。故选C16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Adealwith :处理,处置；waitfor:等候；setdown:记下，写下； look around:环视。根据句意可知，此处指当你同时处理两件事时。故选 A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】 C 由上句 If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire.(如果你站得离篝火太 近，你会说你的眼睛被篝火的烟熏得很疼)可知，smarting意为剧烈的(sharp)疼痛(pain) o故选 C18 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cplay apartin为固定搭配，意为在中扮演角色19.B20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第58题解析。subsequently :随后，后来；proudly ：骄傲地；h叩pily ：开心地，快乐地；sorrowfully :悲哀地，悲伤地。根据 句意可知，选A21 .To his complete surprise, he experienced an unexpected change for the better in his emotional outlook22 .Wc consider it very important to save water23 .程女士花了 24小时才下定决心:做这份工作没有错，也没有什么难堪 的24 .C经过仔细的研究我们发现，这些表述中的一个是不正确的。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】分析句子成分可知，宾语从句中的主语是one of the statements, 所以谓语动词应用单数形式。tumouttobe ：证明是，结果是，无被动形 式。综合考虑上述因素，选C25 .B汤姆建议他们去希腊，但是玛丽建议去西班牙。考点非谓语动词当suggest后跟从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should+动词原 形的形式,should可以省略。当suggest后直接跟宾语时，宾语应是名词 或动名词形式。故选B26 .BB句意：数百万的美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们确信这些药 片有助于预防重病。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知，逗号前的句子 成分完整，所以空处应用非谓语动词。convince （说服，使确信）和主语 Millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式。 故选B27 .C这家旅行社对一个成人带一名12岁以下的孩子去大峡谷的往返票 收费为360美元。考点词义辨析【精析】Cclaim ：宣称，断言，要求；demand ：要求；charge ：要价， 收费,常用于charge sb./sth. for sth.结构中,意为向要价，向收 费；price ：给定价。根据句意可知，选C28 .B我非常激动地冲进公寓，试着开门，结果却发现门是锁着的。考点固定用法