2023年广东省清远市-统招专升本英语真题含答案.docx

（2023年）广东省清远市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convinced2.1 will go to the library as soon as I what I am doing ()A.was finish B.finish C.have finished D.will finish3.1 bought a table in the biggest shopping mall the day before yesterday ()A.small round woodenB.small wooden roundC.round wooden smallD.round small wooden4.Mary as well as her sistersChinese in China ()A.are studying B.have studied C.studies D.study5.Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's theproblem was ()A.where B.why C. / D.how6.To such an extenthis empty speech that some of us began to doze ()A.did he go on with8. he would go on withC.he went on withD.he did go on withV.WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChinagrowingdemand basiccommunicationservice ()A.for B.in C.with D.at8.Speaker A: Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you.Speaker B: ()A.No, no. If s quite all rightB.Well, never mindC.It won't bother meD.Of course not9. 一Shall we invite Tim?-No,it's too late to invite any more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But10. She is finding with the way I do my hair.A.flaw B.mistake C.fault D.error二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.lesson B.book C.subject D.problem12. 34.()A.hardly B.extra C.a day's D.good13.77.()A.dcal B.bargain C.surprise D.thing14. ()A.cause B.blow C.accident D.shock15.57 ()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations16.59.()A.to marry B.marrying C.to be married D.married17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.As we know, what makes a good friend is presence. A good friend is there fbr you when you21him.22it,s helping you through the23of losing a loved one or being by your side when you're sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You don't have to be in trouble when you need a good friend. Sometimes being present fbr a good friend only means listening when he needs to24 , helping out with homework, or even helping in search for a missing cell phone. One of the25to being present fbr a good friend is in action. People can26all kinds of things, but as the old saying27 , actions speak louder than words. Someone may say he'll be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up, a good friend will really be there to help.As a28fHend, you should be loyal. We all experience times when we're not the most popular person. Perhaps we've done something29 . Good friends are loyal and accept you fbr who you are during the good and bad30.Good friends are also honest. Some people would like to stay with people31 will tell them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear32you don't want to hear it.Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and33 , most people want friends who are trustworthy. If you can't34a person, it's hard to think him as a good friend. Mutual trust between friends is a building of a solid35that could last a lifetime21.()A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need18.35.()A.pcts B.toys C.friends D.colleagues 19.65.()A.having B.buying C.giving D.receiving20.3 ()A.however B.so C.but D.also三、翻译(3题)21 .要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作22 .Man's preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to it. All animals are changed by it, but only human can manipulate it23 .面对这样艰巨的任务，我们最好按照会上提出的建议去办四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 promised to lookthe matter as soon as I got there ()1.5 such a good chance, he planned to learn more ()26 .Not only a promise, but also he kept it ()五、单选题(0题)27 .There is only one thing I can do ()A.what B.that C.all D.which六、单选题（0题）28 .The tall treejeaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpa ()A.which B.whose C.of which D.that参考答案l.B数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严重的疾病。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，主句成分完整，所以空格处应为非谓语 动词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以要用过去分词形式。故选B1.8 完成眼下正在做的事情，我就去图书馆。考点动词时态【精析】B分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个as soon as引导的时间 状语从句。根据主句中的will go可知，主句为一般将来时，所以从句 应遵循主将从现的原则，用一般现在时表示将来。故选B3 .A前天我在最大的那家购物广场买了一张小圆木桌。考点限定词词序【精析】A多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的， 可记为以下口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别往后靠。句中的wooden表示材料，应紧挨着中心名词table ； round表示形状，应放在材料前面；small表示大小，应放在形状前面。故选A4 .C玛丽和她的姐妹们在中国学习汉语。考点主谓一致【精析】C当主语是由with, as well as, along with等词连接的并列主语 时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以 谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C5 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，且在从句中作地点状 语，只有where符合题意。故选A6 .AA句意：他一直进行着自己空洞的演讲以至于我们中有些人都开始 打盹儿了。倒装句型。to such a degree/an extent位于句首时，表示程度， 句子要用部分倒装。故选A7 .A句意 无线电是满足中国对基础通信服务日益增长需求的唯一途径。 本题为固定搭配题。单词demand通常不与介词with,in或at搭配使用； 与for搭配表示对的需要；所以根据句意和搭配可知答案为A8.B9 .C我们邀请蒂姆吗？不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他 讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexcept:除了 ； beside:在旁边；besides:另夕卜,而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C10 .C11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Clesson:课,教学单元;book:书；subject:科目,课程；problem: 问题。故选C12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Chardly ：几乎不；extra ：额外的；a day's ：一天的；good ：好 的。根据句意睡眠应当足够让人放松，并能为一天的工作做好准备可知, 选C13 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B deal ：交易；bargain :便宜货，特价货；surprise :惊喜；thing ： 事物。根据句意总是注意看着意外的特价货可知，选B14 .D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。cause意为原因，blow意为打击, accident意为事故，shock意为惊讶。由上文可知，观众们看到马休牺牲 了他的王后都感到很失望，很惊讶。由此可以推测，人们慢慢地从惊讶 中恢复过来。故D正确15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作。position位置， 职位；situation ：情况，局面，常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态，多强 调形势或局面；condition ：条件，状况，常指由于一定的原因、条件或 环境等而产生的特定情况，多强调条件或境况；destination ：目的地。故 选C16 .DD词语搭配题。get married为固定搭配，意为结婚。故选D17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinvite:邀请；forget:忘记；miss:错过,想念；need:需要。此处 指当你需要他的时候。同时由第二段第一句中的need也可得出答案。故选D18 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意：这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样，开始找新玩具 来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的children are excited about playing with their new toys可知，此处是原词复现，应选toys19 .AA固定搭配题。have a holiday意为度假，是固定搭配。buy:买；give: 给；receive:收到,均与题意不符20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文可知，大部分时间里这种交流是在无意识的状态下 进行的，但下文又提到我们意识到这种交流，前后之间为转折关系。 however ：然而，可是，表示转折，常用逗号与句子隔开；so :因此；but ： 但是；also ：也。根据句意可知，应选A21 Lit is necessary to make a systematic and thorough investigation and study to solve the problem22 .人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都 随着时间的改变而改变，但是只有人类可以驾驭时间23 .Faced with such a difficult task, we had better act on the suggestion made at the meeting24 .C句意：我保证一到那儿就调查这件事。词义辨析题。lookfor ：寻找； look in ：朝里面看；look into :调查；look after ：照顾。故选C25 .B由于得到了一个很好的机会，他打算多学一点。考点非谓语动词【精析】句中逗号后面的部分是完整的句子，故前面应为分词形式作状 语。分词的逻辑主语he与give之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且give这一 动作发生在planed之前，所以此处应该用现在完成时的被动形式。故选 B26.B句意：经理不但许下了诺言，而且也信守了诺言。倒装句型题。本 句为not onlybut also结构。not only （不仅）放句首时,主句要用部分 倒装形式，即将助动词提至主语前。又因本题为过去时，故选B27.B我能做的只有一件事。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，先行词是。ne thing,前面有only一词修饰，所以应用关系代词that引导，并在从句中 作do的宾语28.B这棵树和我爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的颜 色要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先 行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。 故选B