备考2023年内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案).docx

备考2023年内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live on ()A.to have played B.to play C.to be played D.to be playing2 .John, let's take a taxi,()A.will you B.shall we C.would you D.should we3 .The first textbook () for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th centuryA.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written4 .Unfortunately, he didn*t to read the agreement carefully beforesigning it ()A.bother B.disturb C.occur D.happen1.1 tthat the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()A.tumed out B.turned up C.tumed on D.turned over6 .Let us go to the park, ()A.are you B.shall we C.won't you D.will you7 .Following two days of shooting along their borders, the two countries have diplomatic relations ()A.broken down B.put down C.broken off D.put off8 .To a great, the way you learn at college is different from that when you were in high school () 因此应该用what来引导。故选D27.B门后的大狗看起来非常凶猛，我不敢进门。考点词义辨析【精析】Bmild ：温和的,温柔的；fierce ：凶猛的，激烈的；wild ：野生 的；harmful ：有害的。根据句意可知，选B28.B我接不接受这个礼物与你无关。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，is前面为主语从句。even if和no matter when都只能弓|导让步状语从句，所以可排除。whether和if都可以弓|导 主语从句，但if弓I导的主语从句不能位于句首，所以也可排除A。故选 BA.amount B.extent C.reason D.goal9.She made () to tell her mother the good newsA.speed B.haste C.hurry D.urgelO.Tom can't speak Chinese, but Peter ()A.do B.does C.did D.done二、完型填空(10题)11.64.()A.forgot B.forgive C.regret D.sony12.()A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness13.22.()A.which B.what C.if D.that14.44 ()A.rccognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.rccognizcd15.58.()A.with B.through Cby D.on16.1 was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company. What is it? I wondered. 151 it over. There, in faded ink, wasa hand-scrawled (手写的) message. Immediately my mind travelcd52many years.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. On my rounds that day, I came to that company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers 53they wanted any magazine.Shaking off the 54 like a wet dog. I entered Mr. Rader's office. After a quick glance he55me over to the fire place. Noticing the56in the top of my shoe, he said, Come with me! pulling me into his pickup truck. We pulled to a stop before a shoe store. Inside, a salesman57 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 58 seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up59 them. We'd like a pair of new socks too. Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 60, wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With61eyes, I read, Do to others as you would have them do to you.He said affectionately （深情地）,Jimmy, I want you to62 I love you.I said good-bye, and for the first time I 63 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be64. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a650A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed17.54.（）A.led B.wcnt C.crosscd D.passed18.79.（）A.hindered B.imposed C.happened D.hit19.I'm told that during an international game of chess （国际象棋），many beautiful moves could be made on a chessboard. In a decisive _16 in which he was evenly matched with a Russian master _17_, Marshall found his queen under serious attack. There were several ways of _18, and since the queen is the most _19 piece, spectators （观众）thought Marshall would naturally move his queen to _20.Deep in thought, Marshall used all his time to consider the _21.He picked up his queen, paused, and placed it down on the most _22 square of all-a square from which the queen could be _23 by any one of three enemy pieces.Marshall had sacrificed （牺牲）his queen-an unthinkable move. Everyone else was _24.Then the Russian, and the _25,realized that Marshall had actually made a 26 move. It was clear that no matter how the _27 was taken, the Russian would soon be in a _28 position. Seeing this, the Russian admitted his defeat.When spectators recovered from the _29_ of Marshall's daring, they showered the chessboard with money. Marshall had achieved _30 in a very unusual and daring fashion-he had _31 by sacrificing the queen. To me, it's not _32 that he won. What counts is that Marshall had broken with standard _33 to make such a move. He had looked _34 the usual patterns of play and had been willing to consider an imaginative risk on the basis of his judgment and his judgment alone. No matter how the game _35_, Marshall was the winner ()A.experience B.battle C.game D.chance 20.60.()Appending B.to spend C.spend D.spent三、翻译（3题）21 .在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间22 .他后悔浪费了那么多时间23 .However, it is always important to remember that no matter what your company's attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress accordingly四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Scientists will have to new methods of increasing the world'sfood supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places ()25 .When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister that he wouldvisit France next month ()26 .Young people are redefining fbr themselves it means to be aman or a woman ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The dog waiting behind the gate looked so that I did not dare to go in () A.mild B.fierce C.wild D.harmful六、单选题(0题)28 . () I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your businessA.IfB.Whether C.Evcn if D.No matter when参考答案l.B她会告诉我们为什么她强烈认为我们每个人都可以在使地球成为更 好的生存之地方面发挥作用。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，应用不定式作role的后置定语,play与 role构成动宾关系，可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选B 2.B约翰，我们一起坐出租车，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由lefs引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分通常用shall we ； 由let us引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分要用will you0故选B3 .D英语作为外语教学的第一本教科书出现在16世纪。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知此处应为分词短语做定语修饰textbook, 根据时间状语和谓语动词时态可知空处应为过去时，又因为textbook和 动作write存在动宾关系,所以应选written用过去分词表过去、表被动， 故选D4 .A不幸的是，在签协议之前他没有花费时间认真阅读那份协议。考点词义辨析【精析】Abother:打扰，费力，bothenodosth.意为花费时间、精力做某 事；disturb ：打扰，妨碍，后面一般直接跟宾语，不跟不定式；occur:发 生，出现,occur to sb.意为某人突然想起；happen:发生，happen to do sth. 意为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知，选A5 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】A turn out ：最后是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ： 打开，发动；turnover ：移交给，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知，选A6 .DD当祈使句以Let's开头时，反意疑问句要用shall we ；当祈使句以 Let us开头时，反意疑问句要用will you。故选D7 .C在两国的边境交战两天之后，这两个国家中断了外交关系。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreak down:分解，损坏;put down:记下，写下;break off:突然停 止，暂停，中断;put off:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选C8 .B在很大程度上，你在大学里的学习方式和你在高中时的是不同的。考点词语搭配【精析】Bto a great extent为固定搭配，意为在很大程度上。故选B1.8 她赶紧告诉了妈妈这个好消息。考点词语搭配【精析】B make haste是固定搭配，意为赶紧。故选B1.9 B汤姆不会讲汉语，但是彼得能讲汉语。考点动词时态【精析】B情态动词can'表示对现在能力的否定，所以后面的分句也 要用一般现在时。主语Peter为第三人称单数，因此助动词应用does。 故选BH BB词义辨析题。forget指忘记；forgive指原谅；regret指遗憾，后悔； sorry指难过的、悲伤的（为形容词）。句意为：如果有人伤了你的心或 伤害了你，请他们，因为。显然，forgive是正确答案12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处convenience与providing组成短语，意为提供方便,符 合题意。cheapness :便宜；readiness ：准备就绪；handiness ：轻便，灵 巧13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用if引导条件状语从 句，意为如果询问者是一位男士。其他三个选项均不能弓I导状语从句， 也不符合句意。故选C14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰 official。根据句意可知，recognize和official （官员）之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表被动。故选D15 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aget in touch with是固定搭配,意为接触和联系。此处prospects指潜在客户。故选A16 .C 考点词义辨析题read:阅读；think :想，思考；turn ：翻过来，转动，turnover ：把翻过来，翻转；pass:经过，通过。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我把卡 片翻了过来，所以应选C17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的Glad I met Miss Bee?可推知，Bee小姐对作者说 的是，当作者长大了以后，作者会很高兴他们的人生轨道有了交集。因 此，cross （交叉，相交）符合语境。故选C18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dhinder:阻止，妨碍；impose:强制施加；happen:发生；hit ：打击，侵袭。根据句意可知，这里指的是地震侵袭，应用hit 19.C本题考查的是对上下文的理解。experience意为经历，balUe意为战斗，game意为比赛，chance意为机会。根据上下文可知，本文讲述的 是在一场国际象棋比赛中发生的事情。故C正确20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词短语作后置定语。现 在分词作后置定语，表示主动和进行；不定式表示将来；过去分词表示 被动和完成。因people与动词spend为逻辑上的主谓关系，且本句中没 有明显的时间先后顺序，所以应用现在分词形式，表示主动。故选A 2 l.In some cultures people devote a lot of time to eating22 .He regretted having idled away so much time23 .但是无论你所在公司对你的穿着采取何种态度，你是在一个商务环境 中工作，你的着装应与之相配，记住这一点十分重要24 .D科学家们不得不想出新的办法来增加世界粮食供给，以解决一些地 区的饥荒问题。考点词义辨析come up for ：接近（期限），被考虑为的候选人；come down with ：染上，患（病）；come down to ：归结为；come up with ：想出，想到。 根据空后的new methods可知，选D25 .B当被新闻记者提问时，总理确认他将于下个月访问法国。考点词义辨析discover:发现;confirm:确认;ascertain:弄清,查明;inquire:打听，询问。根据 句意可知，选B26.D年轻人正在为他们自己重新定义作为男人或女人的真正含义。考点宾语从句分析句子结构可知，主句的谓语动词are redefining后面缺少宾语，因此 其后应该是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，动词means之后又缺少宾语，