2023年四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2023年四川省达州市中考英语真题试题及答案达州市2023年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语本考试为闭卷考试,考试时间120分龄,满分150分本试卷分为第I卷和第 口卷两部分,共14页.温碳提示：L若题前.考生需用0.5亳来昌色签字簿痔自己的姓名.准考证号.应位号 正稿填写在答题卡对应位置.栉监老老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码 上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致.2 .选择是必缴使用2B铅笛在答题卡相应位置粕范填涂.如需改动,用惊皮 擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号：舞选择是用0.5亳来国色签字篇作答. 答案必夔写在答是卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷 上作答无效.3 .保持答息卡赛洁.不要折叠.弄破-弄鼓,不福使用涂改液-修正带-刮 雨.4 .考试结束后.将试卷及答题卡一并交第I卷（选择墨共100分）第一部分 听力（共三节 满分30分）一、听句子，选图片.共5小题.每小辗1.5分,计7.5分）你将听到三个句子.洁在下列五口国送B与所听句子内容相符的图片,并珞苔枣卡 上对立思弓的苔美标号涂M听之寻个句子.你都有5秒口的时间来回答有效小思和阅京下一小四.每个句E京西道ABCDE1.2.3.4.5.二.听句子.选答语.（共5小题.每小嶷L5分.计7.5分）你将听到五个句子.请根据所听内容.从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中Summer 2022 was a hard tim for many. Huge heat waves （处；良）swept across Euiopean countries and parts of Chira. They brought extreme ,（极浣）high temperaruies and drought （千 昌工Europe has experienced its hottest mrmner since 1979. In Spain, temperatures quickly ircreaBed past 4C-C and it wsb one of the hottest -rmneG on iecor± In Italy and Greece, temper3tg5 hit 38厂 or mote. Europe also experienced its mostierious drought in 500 yean. The df>vcoDditionBled to wildfires. The lark of rairfell csoed water shortages （跌乏）.As a result, water uses became a big problem. Ba±in Chig sioiLaf things happened in the sinmar. Heat waves hit many plazes azrou tbe country. Chongqing*s highest tedperatuxe reached 45 0 breaking its hisloncal recotd. In Augiut more than 20 finest fixes happened in the area.Heal waves are more hamfill than you might expect. If j»ople stay in high temper3rgs for too long, ±e heat rill hag they bodies 3rd make people 自1 食工 pan sit or even die. Dmrg the 2003 heat 内sve in Europe, about 70,000people died. Besides this, heat waves make som mfectioui disaaies （传会匐 even more serious.What caused the extreme weather evait? Scientists said climate change was lilely to be the reason. Countries azd orgadzations are taking action to deal withit. The Europaan Union Ebb set its goal to achieve net-zero emiuioiis （净筹型野。by 2050. China also tai tbe goal of paakirg carbon dioxide emiisiau （碳排注这支境 <£）before 2030 and achieniig carbon neutrality （St=和）before 2060. Many countries have carried out policies （故黄X Uke supporting greai energy and making more efficient （苍效的）use of energy.41. What 匕ppesd last mmcer in the pawage?A. The wo且d 自oed the highest tempecaiufes in hislwy.B. Som infectious diieaBes broke out （ $5） in Europe.C. Huge heat waves swept azrou Europaan countries 皿d parts of Ckim.D. Many paople died bscaoe of hast waves.42. From the passage, what problems did heat Kaves bring?Einfectiousdi3aBe toghtemperats drought 岂 Wavy ErA. （D2B,C.D.43. The imdedized pkiaie -pa- out probably meacj in Chinese.A.去世B.经过C.流汗D.景界44. What mightcaue the extreme weather event 3rcoidirg to the pasiaghA. The Europaan Unions policies.B. Climate change.C. Carbon neutrality.D. Efficient use of energy.45. What i the paisage maizly about?A. Couxtries and ofgazizatiorj are looking for ways to deal Kith climate change.B. Heat waves brought sefious pioblenis and countries and ofgamzatiorj are tty4ng to solve them.C. High temperatufes can bring people many health problems.D. Many foreign countries have achieved thek goals of ret-zero emiisiocs so far第二节阅读还原（共5小艇每小艇2分计10分）根据应内容.从下囱送考适当的送项4全盘工.选项口有一项为多余选项.From English woids to histay events, you have to remeciber a lot st school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remecibef easily and quickly? If you have a phoiogmpkic memory （H 目 不忘的记 忆' Kill things bs diflfereiit? Sdentists have made 肛 efifoft to find ways to improve our memories for yean. "Sleeping in a rocking bedWhai we were babies, we could easily fell asleep in our mother' rvsyhig （摇旻勘 3ms. Som scientiats have found that if bb slesp in a bad u±ich moves softly fiwwards andbazkwards： ws can have a dper slesp.4 -Buying a rocking bed may be a good ideaBecomiiig emotionalThinking bazk to the past, it leecu that we could always remecibef those things that make us seder happy easily. Why?48The moment you become emotional, you canremeciber things really well. Became the amygdala （在仁根）in our brain is responible for dealing with both emotiom acd memories. The brain wants us to remecibef those thing! When you want to remeciber iome knciedge next time, tty to make younelf angry orexcited. Thai, take out your book to catch the chance to leam new thing!In 3L experimentscientists divided 100 people into two groups. People in ±efint group were asked to nde a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in tbe second group only had to do it really 恒t for 6 miriites. It shoKS that the short but intense （国烈的）exercise made the biaiii produce more of a chemical called abrain-derived autotrophic factory到;旦 性料1 经叁养 S 子）.People can remeciber thinei quickly wth this ctemical.50Thais thw time when you nd to sit down and start to leciecibef things.A. Hav*tzg inieue exerciseB. Because memories can influence emotiois （带络）.C Here are some tips ftom thwii firdinp.D. Its 3moimt （蚁量）goes to the highest point after six minutes ofirtece exercise.E. It can improve our memories as well.F. Because emotions can izflueiKe memories.第n卷（非选择题共so分）第一节 单词（共10小嶷.每小题1分.计10分）温建提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写.语法等错误,均不给分.A.根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正稿形式（共5小墨.每小墨1分.计5分）51. It is bad mto talk with your mouth full.5 2 He is a w3m-hearted boy. He is always tothen Kith with and kiudrwu.53. We may meet many challenges in <yur lives. Wbsi we feiL 旧 shouldn't lose c axjd confidence.54. He often（之止）放w a child, although be is in his forties.55. The new flight from I>3G±ou to KimmiiB makes it more（史利 的）fi>f us to toveLB,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（共5小是.每小题1分.计5分）56. A feseaich shcKi that three（five） of the studeits like going hiking on weakends.57. Becans of the heavy Eq my dad drove me home sb（care） as he could thatday.58. The old saySngA fell into a pit, a gain in jxmr wt.n meanj be should leam frommim0zes and avoid（make） the same mimskes agaiii.59. Chira«ucyd） in wcdiiis thraa taikoEainits to Tiansong space station on Elay30,2023.60. g should lean: to be responsible for（us、not always waiting to Z pushed.第二节句子（共5小题.每小题1分：计5分）温或提示，只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分.根据所给提示完成句子.每空一词含等贴词.61. The rw。郎比。呜Chinas bi geest political event, are held ctEng the mpring every year.（对先线部分提问:thw tw> 郎大。Chiras biggestpolitical event, held every year，62. His broker joined the acmy ttiee yean ago.（女*义句）His brotherin thw army for three yean.63. 我按不到我的睁了.周.谊有人钳拿了它.（之蛤句）I can't find my umbrella. Socbodb must have taken it64. 当我在壬更呈交园时,我的蚂蚂息是狷保我是安全的.让我远商危险.（充我译句） When Ibsb nmdugmthe field,mymo±er always Iwai sa色 and kptme from danger.65. 京W力处他们的基子提供干净W运的环境.1之蛤句）Parents try theii best to theii duldrai with a dean 3nd comfiMtable.第三节 续合填空（共20小题每小题1分计20分）温盛提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分.沼法学亘闿京Y百斐H.在工生亘二处学入一个适引的五记或括mwm询的壬羽毯式.Basketball is 66 active and much-loved 5polt that is enjoyed by many for fim acd exercise. So fer, thw Village BasketballAisoci疝on” st Taipan village m Guidou has6T(get) tons of attention. Ths final game of the GiHdiou coimtiy basketball league 原 奏、known 68fi-Village BA' took place on March 27. The winner bsb TeamQi3DdoEZE3E and prizes for the team <59 (be) bass of rice, fish and ducks. The AAAAA/S/W -'“一pl-en were not了0(profession). Most of them were 任KibHen from local villages s&dnearby cities. Moie than 30,000 people from xnnm the countxy poured into the small village to watch the game. Even a sinde 口(sit) was hard to get. People knocked on ironpots sad bowls to cheer ft>f plsyen. Villages pefformed folk longs and12(dance) in the halftime show.Smce 2016, ths local government has woiked 73 (hardly) to build ne- standard basketball courts (望/场)to support basketball developmait. Taipan has now bean a model place of final vitalization(ftlfe) in.4«port)md tourism(旅港为. In thwof2022, about 500,000 visiton cie here to watch "Village BA” games.lt broughtgrest benefits (次苣)to the village.殛a "yeaMjldvillag 至 has watched the games 75 3神 6yean ol± He said, I dream of taking part m the 'Village BA firal one day.”送词学立阅读下面及天可方框o所Q词的适当形式学立.使这天之斐.通国.寻 词隔闰一次.they plant stazdard thxee for everyday siqppoit use discuu traditionFor middte and primary school studaxts, learning to cook has bacome a must. They will also need to learn bow 76vegetables, raise poultry 像金)and mairtaii: heme appliances (修理本至)皿dernew lequiiemeiits for Labor (劳动)edu/cation.The Nlimstxy of Education (MOE 教官 SC) brought out anew -for labor education in school last year. From the 2022 fell tern, students in primary and middte schools have to take counes on Labor skills ar least once a 中电k. Thestandard includes threekirdsof Labor tasks (任务).The fint is for things like 78choies, indudmg deadrg,ofgadzirg, cooking azd ciaiiitairirE heme appliances. Next is produictive Labor, such bb ciakirg hmdwiadw worics sc/d 书cew tedmologies. The80 is service woikwhich includes volimtear roik.Schools in China have 81 paid more attention to studying, 3rd many have 5211 cboies as a waste of childrai i time. Butaccoidiiig to the MOE, labor education must W bwlt up to help students 皿d develop 肛 interest in labor.Online, people have busy 82 thw new mtandard on social media （社交媒体）. Liu Fana. a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijmg, strongly83 Labor eduication. Forthe past year, she has trained her daughters to do chores and make simple dishes S4-Through doing house-oik, theii eye-hmd coordination （手 联处调 tims management3Dd ofgHEization skills can bs ttared md its also good to help85 relax/ Throughmuch education, Liu thinks Wr twins have 鱼皿d fim in doing <±«es 皿d are more第四节书面表达（满分15分）86.号于臼，“百日三农皆身，为人谋弓不忘乎？与铜玄文己不惜乎？传不下乎？ ”习近工总书记在演汴u多次矶引这句话.古波青少年五更子面对自m的跌点.在军习=求得务工怎样成为更好的自己？清你相§以下内容提示.以HowsbeabmttMt3M丁:为妻.闰莫壬写一管演科稿.在隼。典礼上发言.内容提示：L养我健案的生习惯.2 .亨万有计划.有行动3 ,发善待人.4 .培养良奸的兴趣钱参加志愿芒动.写隹五求，L内容必须包括统表点,并四发拽一三两点.2,沼句造国.沼法壬德,书写规范.5 .文己不能3班考生的巨实姓名' 校名和地名.4不少于90词.（开头和结昆三始白不计入息词蚁:.参考司匚 培养瑟？ take up hobbies 生息:第!J volunteer activityHow to be a better teenager?Hello, evefyoue! Today 1 d like to share my ideas about bow to bsa better tesc3gM.Thank you!页,共1e52023年四川省达州市申考英语真题答案1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A6. A7. A8. B9 C10. A11. A 12. A 13. B14. C 15. B16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. G 28. C 29. A 30. E 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. BV. C 47. E 48. F 49. A 50. D51. ciaoien52. (tXeatinE53. (c)ouiaEe54. behaves55. convement56. fifths57. carefully58. makiiiE59. succeeded60. ourselves61. When are62. has bMn63. by mistake64. made sure65. provicfe envinmment66. an 67. got«gottai 68. as69. were 70. professional 71.72. danced 73. hard 74- sports 75- since76. to plant 77. stacdard 78. everyday79. using 80. third 81. tzaditioixalK# &2. disaxssiiE； 83. supports 84. for 85. them的.例文How to Z a batter trager'Hello, everyom! Today- Fd like to share my ideas about bow tol» a better tragef.First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. We can nm for half sl hour every day to kwp healthy. Whaf § moie, we should make a staAy plan and take action to a±ievw it. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter fixture we willhsvj And we had better ba feerdlyto otben. When others nead help, wa should tty our bast to help them. Finally it is good to develop good bobbies and take part in vohmtary activities, such as deaning the dty park.In aBord, if we txy our best we wll become better and better.Thank you!【详第】息体分析恚材：本H是一篇演济稽：时态，时态河嵌理时”：提示：写作五点m好出.考生应注怠不至遗漏自己的观点和看法.正当卦充写作云点. 写作步瑁第一步.不B语段.我们冬云通过一些方法提升自三第二步.具体阖达提升自我的方法：箕三步.书写转走.亮点诩匚Ehad better do也盗奸甯英事 2be ftiecdly to也.对英人文好 take part in 参加 高分句更TWe can nm for half an hour every day to kep baalthy.（动词不定式作目 The more knowledge we L3ami the brighter future we will have. （tb?- 士 技级.the-土坡级） When otban need balp, Be should try our best to help them. （Khan 弓 | 导的时间状浴从句）选出最佳答语并将答题卡上对应是号的答案标号涂昌.听完每个句子.你 都有§秒a的时间来回答有关小艇和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.6. A All right. B.It s great. C. Ycu re welcome.7. A. In EngLsDd. B.In 1876. C. Alexander Goham Bell.8. A He plsyi teimis. B. He is a doctor. C. He is tall.9. A. No, I dont. B.I will C. Sony,I wont10. A. Sourdi good. B. Not at all. C. Yes* we will.三.听对话.选择最佳答案.（共10小基每小嶷L5分.计15分）你将听到两段对话和一段独白.每段对话或独白后面有几个小题.从是中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项.笄将答题卡上对应艇号的答案标号涂昌.听完每个句子你都有5秒*的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读网遍.独白读三遍.芝听第一段对话.回答交11-13思.11. Which festival are they talking about?A. The Mid-Autumn Day. B. The Dragon B oat Festival. C. C hiiiese New Year.12. What activity is Not mentioned in the conveaation?A. Seeing the pandaB. Visiting Chengdu Musecni. C. Having delicious hot pot.13. How does the boy like the vacation?A. He thinks it was great. B. He thinks it was terrible. C. He thirks it was boring.清听第二段对话.回答竺1416志.14. Wtsfg the date today?A. It s Thundsy. B.It s June 8tK C.It s a sunny day.15. What Azra going to do?A. She wants to be an actor.B.she is going to take piano lessomC. She hopes to pais the exam to get intoseciof high school.16. How Jazk gome to become an eng也汩？A. He is going to studj, math really hard.B.He is goizg to pais thw exam.C.He is going to a mMh mrmmr camp.首听下面一段独U.回答箕1770段.17. Hgw was weather last Saturday?A. Sumy. B.Ramy. C.Cloudy.18. How did the woman go ba± to the b?arh to look for the eamrg?A. Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C. On foot19. Did the wcmsii find the earring 3t last?A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn*t. C. We don t know.20. How old is the wcmsi: now?A. 26yean old. B. 27yean old C. 28yean old.第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本是共10小题,每小题1分计10分） 从每小是所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1. Hl, Lily have you ever heard of Zibo,dty in center of Shacdongprovince, is knomi for itsb3fbecih these days?-Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A. a, aB- a, theC- tbs,the2. Jim,maylborow dictiaxafy?Oh, sorry.is at home.A. your, NlmsB. your, MyC. yowi,Miiw3. is yxmrbest friend, Linda?-Mary. She always helps me the best in me. The longer I stay with her.lunllbs.A. look out tbe more confident B, bring cut, the more confidentC. bring cut the leuconfident4. Excuse me, could you please tell me? I want to go shopping unth you.-Maybe next S sturdy- sftenioon.B. wbenjxmwenttoLuiPlazaAare jxm going to Lui PlazaC. when you are goirs to Luofii Plaza0 WWWI Lave ever read.it again.5. The L 御ong Jburney is one of the most touchi 丐 booksYeah, thw book is fentaitic and I am looking fcf-ard toA. that readingB. to readC. that to read6. Would you mind telling me if he the meEtiiis in two days?-He wont unless he.A. wll stteDd, is invited B. attecds： will invited C. will attend, invites7. The teazhe