备考2023年湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

备考2023年湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .一Shall we invite Tim?-No, it's too late to invite any more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But2 .When and where to hold the meeting not been decided yet ()A.will B.might C.has D.have3 .is left over may be put into the refrigerator, where it will keep fbr 2 to 3 weeks ()A. Whatever B. Any thing C.Something D.Whichever4 .Our visitors decided to stay in our city fbr two days as they wantedto have a look around ()A.other B.the other C.another D.other's5.1 have found some articles the harmful effects of drinking ()A.being concerned B.concerned C.to concern D.concerning6.Its no good . You just have to put up with all these ()A.complained B.complaining C.to be complaining D.to complain1.1 stayed up all night to find a new solution to the problem ()A.trying B.have tried C.try D.tried8 .you ought to do is to see a doctor () 意义；whether在从句中不作成分；why是连接副词，在从句中作原因 状语，均不符合题意。故选CA.How B.What C.Which D.That9 .The size of the audience,we had expected, was well over one thousand ()A.whom B.who C.as D.which10 .Passengers should allow fbr travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic 0A.actual B.exact C.additional D.accurate二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.had B.seated C.taken D.made12 .50.()A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely13.48.()A.discipline B.law C.advice D.self-discipline14.71.()A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing15.55.()A.With B.Without C.For D.Like16.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece17.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and 41 developed animals 42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can 43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state before 44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about 45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most 47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom 48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the 49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙)time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the 50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone. 51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under 52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become 53. The birds never really 54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the 55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to 56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to 57, and again and again the grand preparations end in 58.I do not like seeing those 59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it 60 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply18.22.()A.simple B.facial C.single D.usual19.64.()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary20.60 ()A.hurts B.expresses C.matches D.affects三、翻译(3题)21.众所周知，钻石是最坚硬的物质22.They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are no more primitive than English and Greek23.In this world of change and complexity, the need fbr information is of greatest importance四、词汇与语法(3题)24.What worried people most was to have access to the international current affairs (时事)freely ()25.Inexperienced as he is, he has succeeded other experiencedresearchers fail ()26.lt is reported that 30 percent of the world population has no toclean drinking water and health care ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 don't think () necessary fbr Julie to make such a fuss about that sort of thingA.her B.that C.it D.this六、单选题(0题)28.caused the accident was a complete mystery ()A.Which B.Whether C.What D.Why参考答案l.c我们邀请蒂姆吗？不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他 讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】C except:除了 ； beside:在旁边；besides:另外,而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C2C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】C句中When and where to hold the meeting指的是同一件事情, 且是句子的主语，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，根据后面的yet 可知，本句应用现在完成时，所以应用has。故选C3 .A无论剩下什么东西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那里可以保存两到三个 星期。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，may之前的从句是句子的主语，并且从 句中缺少主语。whatever既能引导主语从句，又可以在从句中作主语, 意为无论什么，符合句意。故选A4 .C我们的访问者决定在我们的城市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。考点固定用法【精析】C another意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。 本题中的another two days意为另外两天5 .D我已经找到了一些跟饮酒的危害有关的文章。考点非谓语动词【精析】D非谓语动词短语作后置定语时表示不同的意义：不定式作后 置定语表示将来或未完成；现在分词作后置定语表示主动或正在进行； 过去分词作后置定语表示被动或完成。此处articles与concern为逻辑上 的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D6 .B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受所有这些。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bit,s no good/use后面跟的动名词形式作句子真正的主语，It为 句子的形式主语，也可将It's no good/use doing sth.视为固定用法，意为 做某事是没有用的。故选B7 .AA分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。另外，前后两 个动作同时发生，且与主语之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词8 .B你应做的事是去看医生。考点主语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是主语从句，并在从句中作 do的宾语，故排除选项A、Do连接代词which常指在具体的范围内进 行选择，不符合题意。故选B9 .C句意：观众的数量正如我们想象的那样超过了一千。考查as引导非 限制性定语从句，表如同；which用在这里从语法上讲是正确的，但是 从整个句子的意思来看就不正确了10 .C乘客应该考虑到在交通拥堵的高峰期去机场可能要花费更多的时 间。考点词义辨析【精析】C actual :实际的；exact :准确的additional ：额外的；accurate ：精确的。根据句意可知，选C11 .C词义辨析题。根据上下文所表达的意思及选项的词义，此处应选C. taken0takeaseat意为：坐下，入座，可用被动语态。其他选项：A.had 不妥，因have不可用被动式，B. seated不妥，因主语是人时才可这样 用；D. made （制造），意思对不上1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：当他们刚刚拿到驾照时，他们满怀渴望地一次开好几 个小时的车。careftdly :小心地；eagerly ：渴望地，热切地；nervously ： 紧张地；bravely ：勇敢地。故选B1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：友谊没有法律的定义和规范。discipline ：纪津风纪； law ：法律，法规；advice ：建议；self-discipline:自律。根据句意可知, 选B14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服，（尤指某种）服装；clothes: 衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应填with,构成with复合结构，表 示有了血液系统里的肾上腺素。故选A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part :部分,零件；offer ： 提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任'可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的）,highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：我们都需要钱，这是一个简单的事实。simple :简单 的,符合语境。facial ：面部的；single ：单一的；usual ：通常的。故选 A19 .D 考点词义辨析题accessible :可接近的；deliberate :故意的；extreme :极端的；necessary ： 必要的。根据上文可知，我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在做想做的事, 做真正的自我，由此可知，金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故选D20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的it can be unkind or hurtful和下文中的upsetting comments可知，此处表示如果你的朋友说了一些伤害你感情的话。hurt one's feelings为固定搭配，意为伤害某人的感情。故选A21 l.It is well known that diamond is the hardest substance22 .它们虽然不同于我们大多数人所熟悉的语言，但它们同英语和希腊语 一样并不原始23 .在这个多变而复杂的世界里，对信息的需求最为重要24 .B人们最担心的是他们不被允许了解国际时事。考点非谓语动词分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处应用动名词的复合形式作表语。 allow与其逻辑主语他们之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。另外， 动名词的否定形式是在其前加上否定词not,即not doing的形式。故选 B25 .A句意：尽管没经验，他还是在其他那些有经验的科研人员失败的领 域里取得了成功。状语从句题。主句中的succeed作为成功解时是不及 物动词，如果其后要接宾语从句需用介词in才行。既然此处没有介词in, 那么后面接的就只能是由连接副词引导的状语从句。而B与C均为连 接代词，只能引导名词性从句，因而首先排除。D虽为连接副词，也能引 导方式状语从句，但与主句意思不合，故也排除。A为连接副词，引导地 点状语从句，表示成功的领域,相当于in which。故选A26 .D据报道，全世界有百分之三十的人口没有可用的干净的饮用水和卫 生保健。考点词语搭配have access to为固定搭配，意为可以使用,有接触的机会或权利。 故选D27 .C我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情大惊小怪。本题考查it的用法。it在 句中作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式结构28 .C造成了这次事故的原因完全是个谜。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，was前是个主语从句，从句中缺少主语， 所以应用连接代词what引导从句，并在从句中作主语。which含有选择