2021年山东省菏泽市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2021年山东省荷泽市-统招专升本英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 . () he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wifeA.A11 B.What C.Which D.That2 .The brown bear escaped from the zoo9 which was a to everyone in the town ()A.harm B.violence C.hurt D.threat3 .John5s never been to New York ()A.And hasn't TomB.Nor he didn'tC.Neither has TomD.Tom hasn't neither4 .When Mary paid the bill, she was given a fbr her money ()A.cheque B.ticket C.receipt D.label5 .Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in west regions ()A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power6 .Aunt Mary earned a good reputation working hard and being honest ()A.about B.with C.at D.fbr1.1 need one more stamp before my collection ()A.has completedB.completesC.will be completed D.is completed8 .The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday ()A上reaking B.have broken C上reak D.be breaking9 .The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly ()A.significant B.sensitive C.serious D.sincere10 .The volcanoes that raised the islands are still () placesA.inactive B.enormous C.energetic D.lively二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.discussing B.improving C.considering D.following12 .52.()A.environment B.school C.family D.village13.55.()A.what B.how C.why D.that14.44.()A.either B.neither C.both D.each15.Chinese-Americans today have higher incomes than Americans in gcncral.Onc-fburth of all 36_ Chincsc-Amcricans arc working in scientific andprofessional _37. The Chinese have risen to this position _38_some of theharshest discrimination and violence 39 any immigrants in the history of thiscountry. Today, _40_ of the Chinese prosperity (成功) is 41 the simple factthat they work harder and take_42_ of educational opportunities.Chinese-Americans have had three Noble _43_ winners, all in physics. Many morehave PhDs, especially from high _44_ universities. Among academics, Asianspublish more than _45_ blacks or whites()A.employed B.employee C.employer D.employing 16.64.()A.all B.major C.American D.news 17.69.()A.Attracted B.Interested C.Delighted D.Enjoyed 18. 0A.because B.like C.as if D.in case 19.47.()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations20.63 ()A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases三、翻译（3题）21.这个复杂的问题确实值得讨论23.()就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三。A. The quality of this product is as good as the top three in the European market.B. The quality of this product is far better than the top three in the European market.C. As far as quality is concerned, this product is the third in the European market.D. As far as quality is concerned, this product is among the top three in the European market四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 heard the news our team had won ()25.The police were accused of failing to the people about the threatof the terrorists ()26.No announcement has been made concerning on the next flight()五、单选题(0题)27.She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart ()fastA.beat B.beats C.beating D.beaten六、单选题(0题)28.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been from my greatgrandmother ()A.handcd over B.handed down C.handed out D.handed in参考答案1 .D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，he often forgot their wedding anniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应 用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D2 .D有头棕熊逃出了动物园,这对镇上的每个人都是一个威胁。考点词义辨析【精析】Dharm:伤害;violence:暴力;hurt:损害;threat:威胁。根据句意可知, 选D3 .C【翻译】约翰从来没有去过纽约。汤姆也没有去过。考点倒装 句C如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定句）， neither/nor （否定句）引起倒装句。故选C。4 .CC句意：当玛丽付账的时候，她收到了一张她所付钱的等额收据。词 义辨析题。cheque ：支票；ticket ：票,入场券；receipt ：收据；label ： 标签。所以根据句意，答案为C5 .B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsource :来源；resource :资源，通常使用复数形式；material ： 材料；power ：力量，电力。根据句意可知，选B6 .D玛丽阿姨因工作努力和诚实守信而享有美誉。考点词语搭配【精析】Deam a good reputation for为固定搭配，意为因而享有美誉7 .D【翻译】在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时 态和语态Dbefore:在之前，弓I导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时 表示将来,因此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之 间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D。8 .A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aadmitto后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知，The boy 和admit为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此应用动名词的一般式。故选A9 .B这位老师对学生们的需求非常敏感，并且能灵活地改变教学方法以 适应学生们的需求。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsignificant ：有意义的；sensitive ：敏感的，be sensitive to sth. 为固定搭配，意为对敏感的、灵敏的，符合题意；serious :严肃的， 认真的；sincere ：真诚的。故选B10 .C引发岛屿上升的火山依然很活跃。考点词义辨析【精析】c inactive:不活动的,不活跃的；enormous:巨大的；energetic:活 跃的；lively:生动的，活泼的。根据句意可知，选C11 .A本题考查上下文理解。接下来两人继续讨论其他话题，所以discuss 符合句意。又因为getaroundto后面应接动名词，所以是discussing。故 A正确12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据语境可知，此处指的是有多少次你希望自己生活在一个 全新的环境中，所以environment（环境）符合语境。school学校；family ： 家庭；village ：村庄。故选A13 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰指代人的 先行词all the good teachers。从句成分不完整，缺少主语，且不定代词 all修饰先行词，所以应用关系代词that14 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aeither.or意为或不是就是是固定搭配，故选A15 .A答案A详解表示被雇用 用employ的分词形式16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意可知，新闻来自大城市的VOA记者，也来自其他 广播节目,所以B项major （大的）符合语境。all ：所有的；American ： 美国的；news ：新闻。故选B17 .A 考点词义辨析题精析Aattract:吸引；interest:使感兴趣；delight :使欣喜；enjoy ：欣赏，喜爱。根据语境可知，此处表达的是顾客被数以百计的免费停车 位吸引，才会到郊区的商业中心。故选A18 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。根据上文I decide to go out and have a look someone in trouble可推断作者出去查看是以防有人遇到麻烦。 because 因为；like 喜欢，就像；as if as though 似乎，好像；in case 以 防。故D正确19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作。position位置， 职位；situation ：情况，局面，常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态，多强 调形势或局面；condition ：条件，状况，常指由于一定的原因、条件或 环境等而产生的特定情况，多强调条件或境况；destination ：目的地。故 选C20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句中的such changes可知，空处是changes的原词 复现。故选A21 .The complex problem is definitely worth discussing22 .Could you please speak a little louder so that everyone can hear you23 .D首先应确定该句中几个关键词组的意思。就.而言，谈及译 为 As far as . is concerned ；位列前三译为 among the top threeo由这两 个词组便可判定C、D两项优于A、Bo A、B两项相比，一样好as good as略好于远胜于far better than,故A项强于B项的译文。C项错译了 among the top three,故 D 项最佳24 .B句意：我听到了我们队获胜的消息。名词性从句题。要用that引导, 先行词为news, our team had won是news的内容25 .B那个警察因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。考点词义辨析speak :说话，讲话，其后常跟某种语言；tell ：告诉，告知，其后可跟人， tell sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为告诉某人某事；talk ：谈话，不及物动 词，不可直接跟宾语；say ：说，其后跟直接弓I语或从句。根据句意及空 后的宾语可知，应选B26 .B还没有做出关于谁将上下一个航班的通知。考点宾语从句分析句子结构可知，concerning后为宾语从句，所以应用陈述语序，根 据句意可知，该动作还没有发生，所以应用将来时。故选B27.C她听到从隔壁房间传来一连串的怪声，心跳得很快。考点非谓语动词【精析】C逗号前的句子结构完整，所以空格处应用一种非谓语动词形 式来做句子的状语。排除选项A、B。C和D项的区别在于beating表示 主动和进行意义；beaten表示被动和完成意义。根据句意，本题应选C 28.B客厅里那把老式的椅子是由我的曾祖母传下来的。考点词组辨析【精析】B hand over:把（权力或责任）移交给；hand down :把某事物传下去，传给（后代）；handout ：分发；handin ：提交，呈交，上 交。根据句意，选B