2021年甘肃省酒泉市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx
2021年甘肃省酒泉市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A11youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently ()A.what B.that C.which D.things2 .Mr. Brown wonders in the world salaries are higher fbr administrators ()A.how B.why C.what D.when3 .a change of the weather, please take the coat with you ()A.Because of B.In spite of C.In case of D.But fbr4.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given5.1 can't find my keys! Can you help me () themA.dream about B.look for C.see through D.speak of6 .This treatment works for people of all ages, for the baby () fbr the old manA.as far as B.as much as C.as long as D.as well as7 .We were disappointed yesterday because it wasn't such a good dinner () she had promised usA.like B.as C.which D.what8 .bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty ()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a9 .The couples had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust10 .is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything ()A.That B.It C.What D.This二、完型填空(10题)11.2.()A.usual B.seldom C. al ways D.often12.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised13.45 ()A.however B.yet C.although D.still14.49.()A.fresh B.poisonous C.warm D.ice-cold15.64.()A.with B.on C.to D.of16.43.()A.certainly B.formally C.normally D.gradually17.()A.as long as B.as if C.so that D.such as18.S. fewT. a littleU. a fewV. littleA.S B.T C.U D.V19.60.()A.leave B.change C.prepare D.prepare for20.47.()A.point B.half C.rest D上asis三、翻译(3题)21.Being the first to declare your love can be very nervous and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell22.As a saying goes, well beginning is half done23.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The reason why they changed their mind to us yet ()25 .We must that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible026 . () all these books, the red one is the most popular among youngsters五、单选题(0题)27 .Her passionate voice was always influential and ()A.dull B.decisive C.formal D.hesitant六、单选题(0题)28 .is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling ()A.What B.As C.Which D.That参考答案l.B句意:要想安慰她,你能做的就是耐心地听她讲自己的遭遇。本题 考查定语从句的引导词。如果定语从句的先行词是all, none, nothing, something, everything, anything, much, little, theone 等代词时,弓导 词只能使用that29 B句意:布朗先生想知道究竟为什么管理人员能拿更高的工资。本题 考查连词的用法。题干中wonders后面应该为一个宾语从句,句中不缺 主语或宾语,所以排除C;短语in the world意为究竟,再分析句子的逻 辑关系,我们可以得出答案为B3 .C以防天气变化,请随身带件外套吧。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause of:因为,由于;in spite of:尽管,不管;in case of:万 一,如果发生;but for:要不是,如果没有。根据句意可知,选C4 .A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aappreciate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态。故选A5 .B我找不到钥匙了 !你能帮我找吗?考点词义辨析【精析】B dream about :梦想,梦到;look for :寻找;see through :识 破,看穿;speak of :谈到,提到。根据句意可知,选B6.D该疗法适合所有年龄的人,包括儿童和老人。考点词义辨析【精析】口5面:远至1_|,就而言;as much as:多达;as long as:长达;as well as:也,同样。根据句意,本题应选D7.B我们昨天很失望,因为那顿饭不像她向我们承诺的那样好。考点定语从句【精析】Bas用作关系代词或关系副词引导限制性定语从句时,主要用 在 such (+n.) +as.(像这样的,像这/那的),the same (+n.)+as.(和一样的),the same as (同样的人或事),such as (这样的东西或人)等结构中。as在从句中可以作宾语、表语和状语。本句是第 一种情况,as作状语,如:He is not such a fool as he looks.他并不像看起 来那样傻。故选B8 .A这是多么糟糕的消息啊!我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句精析Anews在这里是不可数名词,所以不用a, an修饰,故可排除 选项B、Do感叹句的基本结构为:What+ (a/an+)形容词+名词+主 语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+a/an+名词 +主语+谓语!本题符合第一种结构。故选A9 .D这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去,因为他们发现自己很难适应南方的炎 热气候。考点词义辨析精析Dadopt:收养;make :使,制作;enjoy:享受,使过得快活,enjoy oneself意为过得愉快;adjust :使适应,adjust oneself to意为使自己适 应。故选D10 .C重要的是你的态度。可以说,态度决定一切。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个主语从句,并在从句中充 当主语,四个选项中只有what符合要求。B项和D项不能引导从句, A项引导名词性从句时,不作任何成分。故选C11 .D12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入;make :制作;practice:实践,练习;revise:修 订,订正。根据句意可知,此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知,上文讲述了西方社会中使婚姻合法化的形 式,下文讲述了非洲社会中使婚姻合法化的形式,前后为转折关系。however然而,可用逗号与句子隔开,表转折;yet现在,即刻although : 尽管,虽然;still :还是,仍然。故选A14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dfi*esh:新鲜的;poisonous :有毒的;warm :温暖的;ice-cold : 冰凉的。根据前面的时间状语。nJanuary 15 (在1月15日)可知,此时 的河水应该是冰凉的。故选D15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dthe use of language为固定搭配,表示语言的使用16 .A 考点词义辨析题精析Acertainly :一定,当然,必定;formally:正式地;normally :正 常地;gradually :逐渐地。根据上题解析可知,选A17 .A 词义辨析题。as long as :只要;as if :好像;so that :以便;such as : 就像,比如。这里含有条件的意思,所以应选A项引导条件状语从句。 句意:只要魔术起作用,并且这种错觉继续保持,谁又会介意呢18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ufew, a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,意为没有, 几乎没有;a few表示肯定意义,意为少许的,少数的。little, a little用 来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义,意为没有,几乎没有;a little 表示肯定意义,意为少量的。空后seconds (秒)是可数名词复数,且这 里表示肯定意义。同时根据最后一段中的a few seconds也可推知正确答 案。故选U19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dleave :离开;change :改变;prepare :使做好准备,prepare sth.意为准备prepare for意为为做准备。根据句意和用法可知,选D20.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知,我开始参加练习赛时什么都不懂,所以此处 指鼓起勇气参加选拔赛仅仅是成功了一半(half),因为我还有很长的路 要走。point:点,观点;rest:休息;basis:基础,均不符合题意。故选B 21.先表明爱意的人会很紧张、很冒险,会让你有种像没有壳的海龟那样 的脆弱感22.常言道,好的开端是成功的一半23.如果你学会用更积极的学习态度来代替消极的学习态度,那么你就能 实现几乎任何你想要达到的目标24.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。考点动词时态和语态由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事,着 眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用 现在完成时的被动语态。故选B25.C我们必须确保实验尽可能严格地进行。考点词义辨析assure: (v.)使确信,使信服,后面常接人作宾语;secure :(adj.)安全 的,无虑的;ensure: (v.)保证,确保,后面可以接从句作宾语;issue:(v.)发行,发布。根据句意可知,选C26.BB句意:在所有这些书中,红色这本在年轻人中最受欢迎。本题考查介词的用法。with表示用,随着,支持,和在一起;in表示按照 (表示方式),从事于,在之内;of表示关于,属于的,由 组成;by表示通过,依据,经由,在之前。根据句意横线处表示在 所有书中,即用介词in最为合适。故选B27.B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力,且很果断。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,单调的;decisive:决定性的,坚定的, 果断的;formal:正式的;hesitant:犹豫的,迟疑的。根据句意可知,选B 28.B正如报纸上所宣布的那样,我国已发起大规模的反走私运动。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,关系 代词as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句,但as引导的非限制性 定语从句可以位于句首、句中和句末,而which引导的非限制性定语从 句只能位于先行词之后。as有正如,正像的意思。根据句意正如报纸上 所宣布的那样及空处所在位置可知,应用as引导从句,指代后面整个主 句。故选B