2021年江西省九江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2021年江西省九江市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)to do ()l.None of us has a clear idea aboutA.that the others wantB.what the others wantC.which do the others wantD.what do the others want2 .The bank has established in many big cities in the world ()A.parts B.twigs C.benches D.branches3 .The generafs command was that the soldiers the place and carry out more important tasks ()A.leave B.left C.have left D.would leave4 .The task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases and provide water and food ()A.casual B.attractive C.primary D.simple5 .Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future()A.delightful B.dynamic C.deliberate D.desirable6 .These tickets for the performance are () until the end of the monthA.acceptable B.available C.advisable D.applicable1.1 donft know the reason he didn!t come to the meeting yesterday morning () A.because B.as C.how D.why8 .We can with people in most parts of the world by telephone ()A.communicate B.tell C.relate D.convince9 .The committee is expected to a decision this evening ()A.reach B.arrive C.bring D.take10.It suddenly occurred to me that we could the police for help.A.ask B.look C.tell D.meet二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.because of B.and C.with D.Provided12.30.()A.explaining B.describing C.introducing D.discussing13.57 ()A.infbrmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative14.59.()A.out B.in C.across D.letters15.61.()A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from16.56.()A.writing B.reading C.writtcn D.rcad17. ()A.important B.exciting C.unfbrgettable D.unclear18.68.()A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous19.58.()A.while B.meaning C.course D.reason20.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has 51 main consequences, one economic and 52 psychological.Economically:53 retired people receive a pension (养老金)fromthe government or from their past 54,it is ofter much less than theyearned when they were working. Unless people 55 _ to save moneyduring their years 56 work, their standard of living may fall greatlywhen they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered 57, and they are eeven thought of as a 58 on their familiesand on the pubilc purse. They are 59 held in respect. On the other hand,most of them used to 60 work, They simply do not know how torelax or 61 other interests though they have time to do so now. Theyfeel they "should" be working and 62, because work was 63 they were respected and their skills recognize64 retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减弱).Thelonger they are away from the work place,65 grows a sense of beingworthless()A.two B.three C.many D.some三、翻译（3题）21 .无论我要做出什么样的牺牲我都要追求这一事业22 .()尽管开发电视是为了播送节目，后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。A. Television was developed not only for broadcasting, but also many important uses have something to do with it.B. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have something to do with it.C. In order that television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.D. Although television was developed fbr broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it23.What many people don't realize is that Tom is a lover of sports, and football in particular四、词汇与语法(3题)24.He spoke so quickly that I didn't what he said ()25.She likes to quarrel neighbors the little things ()26. () from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of London's sights五、单选题(0题)27.Such a reliable person as him won't make promises ()A上are B.empty C.blank D.vacant六、单选题(0题)28.the kids have left home, we're got a lot of extra space ()A.Since that B.Now that C.Even if D.Even so参考答案1.BB句意：我们没有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名词性从句题。空处应该为介词about的宾语从句，从句需要一个连接代词，并且该连 接代词在从句中充当do的宾语成分，因此应用what来引导从句。另外， 宾语从句应为陈述语序。所以选项B为正确答案2 .D这个银行在全球许多大城市设立了分支机构。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpart:部分，零件;twig:小枝,末梢;bench:长凳，工作台;branch: 分支，分部，分公司。根据句意可知，选D3 .A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方，去执行更重要的任务。考点虚拟语气【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时，其后的表 语从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式, should可以省略。故选A4 .C灾区的首要任务是预防传染病的爆发，以及提供水和食物。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccasual ：漫不经心的，随便的；attractive :有吸引力的；primary ： 首要的，主要的，基本的；simple ：简单的。根据句意可知，选C5 .D在近期，缩小学校里的班级规模是个可取的目标。考点词义辨析【精析】Ddelightful :开心的；dynamic :有活力的；deliberate :故意的， 深思熟虑的；desirable ：可取的，值得要的。根据句意可知，选D6 .B演出的门票到这个月底才能买得到。考点词义辨析【精析】Bacceptable :可接受的，合意的；available :可用的，可获得的； advisable :明智的，可取的，适当的；applicable :可适用的，可应用的。 根据句意，选B7 .D我不知道他为什么没参加昨天早上的会议。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，reason之后为定语从句，修饰先行词the reasono从句中缺少原因状语，所以空处应用关系副词why,在句中作原 因状语。故选D8 .A通过手机，我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。考点词义辨析精析Acommunicate :交流，沟通，常与with搭配使用，communicate with sb.意为与某人沟通、交流；tell ：告诉；relate ：有联系,与with连 用时，意为与相关；convince ：使确信，说服，常与。f连用。根据 句意可知，选A9 .A解析 注意动词与名词的搭配reach a decision或者arrive at a decision 都对，意思为“做出决定”。B选项缺少介词at；其他选项搭配不正确。 10.A考查固定搭配。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助。M: You don't have much experience in customer service.W: Well, I used to work part-time in a small company. I answered phone calls, received visitors and wrote e-mails to customers.H.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据语境可知，长凳、喷泉以及户外娱乐都应是风景优美的 公园里的东西，选项中with有带有之意。故选C12.A本题考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项解释；B选项描述； C选项介绍；D选项讨论。由当时的语境可以推断出，警察向她解释更 为恰当。故A正确13.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbecharacteristic of为固定短语，意为为所特有,具有 的特性。inform ：通知；conceive ：构思；indicative ：指示的。句意：当 孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情时，他们就会认同自己的 父母。故选B14.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bdrop in somewhere为固定搭配，意为顺便走访某地，这里表 示去他们办公室顺便拜访他们。故选B15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhearof:听说；hearfrom:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知，此处表示听说。故选B16 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C由题意可知，学生把作业交给导师，作业是写完的，所以要 用write的过去分词形式，表示被动和完成17 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。important意为重要的，exciting意 为兴奋的，unforgettable意为不可忘记的，unclear意为不明朗的。由后 文可知重要的是马休通过这种走法打破了常规思维，由此可以推测，马休的胜利并不重要。故A正确18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，Philippe丝毫没有紧张的情绪，非常平静、 自信，所以符合原文的是sure （确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以 做到19 .DD 词义辨析题。由下一句：Nothing happens by or by means of good luck （没有什么是只凭或凭运气好而发生）可知本句应该是指万事皆有 因，所以,应选表示原因的名词reason20 .A考点理解推断题此句的含义为：有两种原因导致退休，一为经济原因，另一个是心理原 因。选项A . two符合题意1 1.1 am going to pursue this course, no matter what sacrifice I shall make/whatever sacrifice I will make22 .D与毫无关系应该翻译为have nothing to do with,A项和B项都 错将此翻译为 have something to do with,且 A 项还错用了 not only.but also句型。C项翻译为目的状语从句，而汉语句中并无目的状语从句的 意思。综合起来只有D项最合汉语句意23 .很多人所没有意识到的是汤姆是一位运动爱好者，尤其喜欢足球运动24 .D句意他说得如此之快以至于我没理解他的话。词义辨析题。receive ： 接到,收到，常用搭配是receive a letter / a gift ； accept ：接受，常用搭配 是 accept one's invitation ； listen ：听,常用搭配是 listen to sth. ； catch ： 抓住，赶上，感染上,理解，常用搭配是catch a cold / one飞wordso因此,D 最符合题意25 .C她喜欢因一些琐碎的事和邻居争吵。考点词语搭配【精析】quarrel with sb.是固定搭配 意为和某人争吵。quarrel about sth. 是固定搭配，意为因某事争吵。故选C26 .A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始，将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。考点非谓语动词表示这个动作发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且有明显的先后 顺序，不符合题意，所以可排除D项；过去分词作状语时，该动作和句 子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动和完成，不符合题意，所以可 排除B项；动词不定式作状语时，常表示目的、结果，不符合题意，所 以可排除C项。故选A27 .B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbare:裸露的,光秃秃的；empty:空洞的,说话不算数的；blank ： 空白的；vacant ：空着的，（职位）空缺的。根据句意可知，选B28.B