2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥东县第一中学高一下学期开学考试英语试题.docx

2022-2023学年度第二学期开学考试高第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did Mr. Smith get his schooling?C. In Wales.C. A math book.C. Group C.C. When the concertA. In Scotland.B. In England.2. What does the man want?A. A calculator.B. A coffee.3. Which group will the woman work with?A. Group A.B. Group B.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Which idea is better. B. Where to have dinner.begins.5. What does the man mean?A. He will live quite far away.B. There was a call for the woman.C. The woman can call him at any time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why does the man make the call?A. To ask for leave. B. To leave Molloy's group. C. To join today's discussions.7. Who will take charge of today's seminar?A. Dr. Molloy.B. Thomas Robert.C. A part-timer.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What was the man doing during yesterday's weather report?A. Making a call.B. Preparing for a trip.C. Doing his homework.9. What's the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What did the woman do on Friday?A. She went to a party. B. She relaxed with her family. C. She went to the cinema.11. Why didn't the woman go for a picnic?A. Because of the terrible weather.B. Because of a football game.C. Because of her broken car.Wearenowwell-knownthroughoutschool.高一英语参考答案一、听力15 CABCC 610 ACBCB 1115 ACABB 1620 AABCB 二、阅读理解21-23 ABD 24-27 CAAD 28-31 DBCA 32-35 DCBB36-40 BDEAG 三、完形填空41 -45 ACDBB 46-50 ADCBC 51-55 ADDCA四、语法填空56. was 57. actually 58. the 59. or 60. to reduce 61. cleaner62. that/which 63. amazing 64. changes 65. patient五、写作第一节 书面表达（满分15分）Dear David,What an unforgettable ride it was! Now I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude for inviting me and propose a plan for next week.To be frank, what's really remarkable was people's active involvement in bicycle riding, from the young pedaling with playmates to well-equipped cyclists racing on paved lanes. Besides, it was your encouraging words that inspired me to hold on to the last, without which I would have surrendered halfway up the slopes. As to our next trip, how about camping at the nearby lake next Saturday if weather permits?Looking forward to your earliest reply.Yours,Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）One possible version:We decided to hold an “event." We practiced for hours, trying to improve every aspect of our wrestling ability. The date was May 24th. Our show had a start time of 9:00 p.m. To our surprise, about one hundred people including family members, friends and fans showed up to support us. It was the most important night of my life and a complete success. Since that time, we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people turning out. We continued to live this dream. We accomplished what we set out to do.Ne are now well-known throughout school. When I walk down the halls, I am respected by my peers. Some are the same peers who ridiculed me for watching wrestling when I was younger. When they approach me, they often say, “Good match" I humbly say, “Thank you/ knowing I did something I believed in. As my senior year winds down, 111 remember all of my university memories. But what will stick out most is the memory that I did something I loved, despite what everyone said or thought. I accomplished my goal. I lived my dream.C. Weekend activities.C.At 10:00.A. By train.B. By plane.C. By coach.12. What did the speakers mainly talk about?A. Mei's party.B. Favourite hobbies.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When is the man leaving home tomorrow morning?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.14. How will the man travel to Italy?15. What will the man do in Italy?C. Do some study on art.A. Relax on the beach. B. Enjoy the Italian culture.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a good rest.B. Find a nice hotel.C. Work harder.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第2（）四个小题。17. What do these websites help people do?A. Take toys to travel. B. Buy different kinds of toys.C. Sell their toys around the world.18. What should you do first to take part in it?A. Buy a new toy. B. Contact a travel agency. C. Register a blog for your toy.19. What should people mail to the agency?A. Postcards.B. Photos.C. Toys.20. What's the purpose of the speaker?A. To share an interesting story. B. To make an advertisement. C. To conduct a survey.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABetween Thailand and Vietnam-tourists tend to ignore that there is an entire country to be discovered beyond the decaying temples. If you've never been to Cambodia before, it can be overwhelming to take it all in at once. We've put together a guide for you to make things easier.Arrival at CambodiaMost visitors arrive in Cambodia via Siem Reap International Airport, which is three miles from Angkor Wat and roughly five miles from the city of Siem Reap. You can take minibuses, buses, or domestic flights from Siem Reap to other country regions, such as Phnom Penh, Battambang, Kampot, and Sihanoukville.To travel to Cambodia, tourists require a visa. Check the Cambodian Ministry of Tourism website for the latest information on policies before making travel arrangements.Things to do in CambodiaIf you're thinking about a holiday to Cambodia, we have two recommendations for you:Siem ReapSiem Reap, a tiny village about five kilometres south of Angkor Wat, has grown into the fastest-growing settlement in Cambodia. When it comes to tourist attractions, Siem Reap is all about delicious cuisine, traditional cottages, and a number of fun activities that won't ruin your holiday.Tonle SapTonle Sap, Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake, grows from 1,000 square miles to 6,20。square miles during the rainy season, from June to October. Over 300 species of freshwater fish breed in the flooded forests, and the lake supplies half of Cambodia's entire fish catch. A short drive north of Siem Reap, Tonle Sap is known for its floating villages, where entire populations depend on the lake for their survival.Where to stayAs Cambodia's most popular gateway city fbr tourists, Siem Reap has a wide variety of accommodation options, from hostels to five-star hotels. Booking in advance is especially important if you plan to travel during the peak season of December and February.Best time to visitVisit Cambodia in the dry season, which lasts from the end of November to the beginning of April. The Angkor temples are far more pleasant to visit during the dry season when the weather is cooler.21. Which of the following item is a must for foreigners before visiting Cambodia?A. A Visa B. An Airline ticket C. A travel permit D. A travel brochure22. What is special about Tonle Sap?A. It's the largest freshwater lake in Asia.B. It possesses rich fishing resources.C. It's the fastest-growing settlement in Cambodia.D. It shrinks a lot during the rainy season.23. If Jack is a food blogger particular about accommodation, you're likely to recommend.A. Tonle Sap B. Angkor Wat C. Phnom Penh D. Siem Reap BAmanda Gorman, a 22-year-old poet, recited her poem The Hill We Climb at the recent Presidential Inauguration （就职）Ceremony. Her words and performance were wonderful and were admired across the world. But what is even more wonderful is the story of how Amanda arrived at this moment and the lessons she offers other kids around the world.Amanda was raised by a single mother, Joan Wicks, in Los Angeles. There was very limited television watching in their house. Encouraged by her mother, who was a teacher, Amanda fell in love with reading and writing. She gained confidence in these areas. Her passion for poetry started when she was about 8 years old.But despite her interests and talents, she had some obstacles. Amanda has a listening processing disorder and is very sensitive to sound. She also had a speech disorder during childhood. This caused her to participate in speech treatment which helped her to turn her obstacles into gifts and strengths. As she told The HarvardGazette in 2018, "I always saw it as a strength because since I was experiencing these obstacles in terms of my listening and speech skills, I became really good at reading and writing.”Amanda started to dream of becoming president when she was in 6th grade. As Amanda became more confident, she became more driven to transform the world for good. She went on to earn a degree at Harvard University. And then, Amanda became the world's first Youth Poet Laureate （获奖者）in history!While Amanda looked calm, cool, and collected at the inauguration, she admits she is always nervous, like many of us, about public speaking. To ease this, she developed a spell that she recites to give herself confidence in moments of doubt, "I am the daughter of black writers. We are descendants （子孙'）of freedom fighters who broke through chains and changed the world.” 24. What do we know about Amanda Gorman?A. She took to reading and writing thanks to her teacher.B. She published her first poem at the age of 8.C. She read a poem at a presidential inauguration.D. She became the first Youth Poet Laureate at high school.25. What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean in paragraph 3?A. Disabilities. B. Changes. C. Strengths.D. Worries.26. How did Amanda overcome her nervousness about public speech?A. By reciting a special sentence to herself.B. By practicing the speech context repeatedly.C. By seeking support from some black writers.D. By talking to freedom fighters before the speech.27. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To share a funny story.B. To educate disabled kids.C. To record a wonderful moment.D. To encourage more children.CThe time to form a new habit depends on the person, the habit itself, the environment, and the motivation. Generally speaking, 60 days is good enough for getting a new habit formed, but some habits could take twice as long. Some habits will never be formed no matter how much time passes. Even a habit that takes months or years to form can still be broken eventually.Becoming an early riser was really challenging. I struggled with this habit for years to manage to form it. I do break this habit now and then, usually by choice to experience something different for a while. In the past 90 days, I have stayed in bed past 5 am perhaps only two or three times. It takes me less than a week to be back with it. Remembering the benefits surely helps.In my 20s I was too impatient with many habits. If I couldn't get something working in a few weeks, I'd often drop it and try something else. Now that I'm in my late 40s, I have learned to think in a more practical way. I know that even if it takes many months or years to form a new habit, I am sure the habit could bring advantages for many years. It doesn't take me too long to think of carrying out the new habit, I just get it started. When you think about a habit that you have stuck to for many years, who cares if it took a few weeks or six months to form it?Don't worry so much about how long it takes to form a habit. Instead, consider which habits could improve the quality of your life so that they are worthy of six months to get them formed. When a habit forms at last, it feels uncomfortable not to do it, and your day doesn't feel complete without it.28. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. We have to keep the habits once formed.B. Most habits can be formedquickly.C. We need sixty days to form a new habit.D. The time to form habitsvaries greatly.29. Why does the writer break the habit of getting up early sometimes?A. He likes sleeping in bed for a while.B. He wants to try somethingdifferent.C. He prepares breakfast for the family.D. He is afraid to wake uphis family.30. What does the writer think more about the habit when he is in his forties?A. The development of the habit.B. The expense of the habit.C. The benefits of the habit.D. The limitation of thehabit.31. In which part of a magazine is this text most probably taken from?A. Education. B. Technology.C. Tourism.D. Literature.DIf you have a chance to talk with a historical figure, who would you like it to be? What would you like to know about the past or share from today? China in the Classics, a new TV show based on Chinese classics started by China Central Television (CCTV) in February, is exploring such possibilities.In the first episode (集)，the host of the show, Sa Beining, meets ancient Confucian scholar Fu Sheng, who interprets Shangshti, The Book of Documents. Regarded as one of the five classics of ancient Chinese Confucianism masterpieces, the book records many firsts in the country. Even the expression zhongguo (China) is used there first.The episode ends with the host bringing Fu to today's modem society, where the scholar is happy to find children reciting the same things he had learned in his childhood. It increased the rating of the series with viewers giving it 9 out of 10 on Douban, a film and TV show reviewing website popular among young people.The success of China in the Classics doesn't surprise Shen Haixiong, head of the China Media Group. Shen said in an article in the journal Qiushi, "We are happy to see the program is popular among the public, but we are more proud to find that innovative interpretation of Chinese classics are arousing young people's interest in the Chinese culture.”Therefore, TV channels have been making bold attempts in recent years to attract today's younger generations. The Nation s Greatest Treasures. CCTV's cultural show in 2017, showcased China's history and culture through antiques in the top-class museums, and fired up the audience. They include the 3,300-year-old Yinxu Ruins inHenan Province and the 1,300-year-old Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region.CCTV should make a variety of programs showcasing classics and cultural traditions to appeal to the young generation's aesthetics （审美学），said Zhou, a professor at the School of Arts and Communication, Beijing Normal University.32. Why is The Book of Documents mentioned in the second paragraph?A. To introduce a historical figure. B. To inform us of the host.C. To show the popularity of it.D. To describe a new TV show.33. What is Shen Haixiong's attitude towards the program on Chinese classics?A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Satisfied.D. Neutral.34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Chinese treasures. B. ATV program.C. Yinxu Ruins in Henan.D. Young Chinese audience.35. . What is the best title for this passage?A. CCTV Produces Some Famous TV s