【2023年】四川省资阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

【2023年】四川省资阳市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)l.His eyes were filled with tears when he his family after a longseparation. He so excited before in his life ()A.meets; has never beenB.met; has never beenC.meets; had never beenD.met; had never been2 .He traveled to the northern part of the country,he got many new ideas for this book ()A.which B.there C.where D.that3 .What do you think of the professor's speech?I was listening carefully but I could not everything he said. He spoketoo many local idioms ()A.take on B.take in C.take up D.take over4 .We*ve all been guilty selfishness in our lives ()A.of B.in C.over D.on5 .He was that he should devote his life motherland ()A.decided B.determined C.discussed D.figured6 .0ur enteiprise culture is makes us successful in creating a friendly working environment ()A.whcre B.how C.what D.whyV.Youcangetadriver'slicense youareatleastsixteenyearsold ()A.if B.unless C.when D.though1 .Being out of work, Jane can no longer her friends to dinner as sheused to ()A.urge B.treat C.attract D.apply9 .We still have tremendous to overcome before we achieve our goal0A.obligations B.objections C.obstacles D.objects10 .that the earth was flat ()A.Used it to be thoughtB.Used to it be thoughtC.Does it used to be thoughtD.Did it used to be thought二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.cxprcss B.impress C.depress D.prcss12.59.()A.least B.less C./ D.more13.36.()A.thorough B.exactly C.surely D.narrow14.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 51 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep 52, The young may need more sleep than the old, but53eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but 54may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to55it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready fdr56 work.Fresh air is 57to sound sleep. It is not58reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.59a person can keep himself warm, out- of-door sleeping probably gives the body 60complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-oi-door61 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and62are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the 63of any person. A bath at64, neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by 65()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted15.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised16.56.()A.unbearable B.light C.great D.small17.27.()A.promisc B.burden C.right D.gamc18.52.()A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute19.57 ()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow20.55.()A.prcssurcs B.fights C.criticisms D.encouragements三、翻译(3题)21 .只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个问题的22 .The young, on the one hand, often think of the old conservative. On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperience23 .0nly recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .My parents always let me have my own of living ()25 . () the opportunity, everyone of us will be a success26 .Mrs. White became a teacher in 1986. She for thirty years bynext summer ()五、单选题(0题)27.1twas ofyounottoplaythepianowhilelwashavingasleep ()A.considerate B.considerable C.considered D.considering六、单选题(0题)28.It was he arrived home he realized that he had left his keys in the office ()A.until; that B.not until; had C.until; had D.not until; that参考答案l.D当与长期分别的家人见面时，他的眼睛里充满了泪水。之前他从未 如此激动过。考点动词时态【精析】D根据第一句中的were可知，本句陈述的是过去发生的事情， 所以第一个空应用动词的过去式。根据句意和before （在之前）可 知，第二句的动作发生在第一句的动作之前，即动作发生在过去的过去， 所以应用过去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选D2.C他到过这个国家的北部地区旅行，在那里他获得了许多写作此书的 新想法。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从 句，空处在从句中作地点状语，指代先行词the northern part of the country, 所以应用关系副词whereo which在定语从句中常作主语、宾语或表语； that不能引导非限制性定语从句；there不能引导从句。故选C3.B你认为这位教授的演讲怎么样？我很认真地在听，但是我不能领会他说的每句话。他说了太多当地 的惯用语。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake on ：承担，呈现；take in ：欺骗，领会，吸收；take up ： 开始从事，占用（时间、空间或精力）；takeover ：接管，取代。根据句 意可知，选B4.A我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe guilty of为固定搭配，意为有的过失。故选A5.B答案B译文他决定把他的一生献给自己的祖国详解decide 决定 be determined that sb should do sth 下决心做 discussed 讨论 figure 估算6.C我们的企业文化使我们成功地创造了一个友好的工作环境。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，从句成分不完 整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来弓|导。连接副词where, how, why在名词性从句中充当状语，不符合题意，因此可以排除选项A、B、 Do故选C7.B句意：除非你年满十六周岁，否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是 连词unless的用法，意为：如果不，除非。引导条件状语从句8.B在失业的情况下，简再也不能像以前那样请朋友吃饭了。考点词义辨析【精析】Btreat:招待，treat sb. to dinner意为请某人吃饭，符合题意。urge ： 竭力主张,强烈要求；attract :吸引；apply ：应用，申请。故选B 9.C在达到目标以前，我们还有无数的困难要去克服。考点词义辨析【精析】Cobligation ：义务，责任；objection ：反对，厌恶；obstacle ： 障碍，妨碍物；。bject ：物体，目标。根据句意可知，选C10.AA句意：过去人们认为地球是平的吗？情态动词题。used to :曾经， 过去常常发生的事。变为一般疑问句时既可借助于助动词did,也可将 used提前。借助于助动词did时其后应跟陈述句语序，且used应用原 形，故B、D项均不正确。本题还原为正常陈述句语序应为Itusedtobe thought that the earth was flat.综合可知，A 正确H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A express：表达，表示。此处指用语言表达这些想法 12.B13 .AA分析句子，可知空格处需要形容词修饰其后的名词look,而不是 更狭窄（narrow）地观察此问题，此外，形容词narrow的比较级为 narrower14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】根据句意可知C选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置定语 修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也可知应 选C。wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践，练习；revise:修 订，订正。根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cunbearable ：无法承担的;light :轻的;great:巨大的；small ：小的。根据语境可知，此处是指要承担重大的责任。故选C17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：但是，过不了多久，照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。promise ：承诺；burden :负担,责任；right ：权利；game ：游戏。故选B1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：另一方面，很多以美食家著称的人对中国饮食文化的 发展贡献很大。distribute ：分发,分配；contribute ：贡献，出力， contributeto意为贡献于；attribute ：把归因于；tribute ：称颂，致敬。根据句意可知，选B1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest ：兴趣；anxiety ：焦虑；sorrow ：悲伤。故选 B20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的negative statements or positive ones可知，or连接 的是两个意义相反的事物（悲观陈述或乐观陈述），故空处应填入和 caution （警告）意思相反的词,所以encouragement （鼓励）符合语境。 pressure ：压力；fight ：战斗；criticism ：批判。故选 D21 .As long as you keep trying, you'll solve this problem sooner or later 22.一方面，青年人常认为老年人保守；另一方面，老年人总是认为青年 人没有经验23 .直到最近，语言学家才开始认真研究与他们自己拥有的完全不同的其 他语言24 .A句意：我父母一直让我有自己的生活方式。词义辨析题。way表示 一般的方式，固定搭配one、own way of living意为某人自己的生活方式；method意为具体的方式，方法；manner意为行为，举止；fashion意为时髦，流行25.B如果有机会，我们每个人都会成功的。考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，everyone of us和give之间是逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表示被动意义。故选B26 .D句意：怀特夫人从1986年开始当老师。截止到明年夏天，她将已 经教了 30年书了。动词的时态题。由时间状语by next summer及句意 可知，本句应用将来完成进行时，表示过去发生的动作一直延续到将来 某一时间27 .A句意：你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨 析。considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；considerable意为相当大（或 多）的;considered意为考虑过的，深思熟虑的；considering相当于介 词，意为鉴于，考虑到，顾及。根据句意应选A28 .D【翻译】直到他到家，他才意识到把钥匙落在办公室里了。考点 强调句D在强调“notuntiL.”句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型“It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分工 本句强调的是时间状语not until he arrived home。故选Do