【2023年】河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx
【2023年】河北省秦皇岛市-统招专升本英 语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 . () singer and () dancer is also good at drawingA.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.The; /2 .We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to it. Itmight be valuable ()A.hold on to B.keep up with C.tum to D.look after3 .The reason I didn't attend the lecture was that I got a bad cold thatday ()A.because B.as C.that D.why4 .Let's stop fbr a while, ()A.do we B.shall we C.will you D.don't you5 .Her () to the job left her with very little free timeA.devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest6 .Teachers have free to the library that can provide a lot of data ()A.admission B.access C.account D.approach1 .In my mind,that famous university will be the only way to become a world-class writer ()A.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended8 . () , the professor is still trying to learn a new languageA.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is as oldD.As old is he9 .Your children must stop () me by asking fbr candy all day long. I am () every day by the slow bus service in this townA.annoyed; annoyingB.to annoy; annoyingC.annoying; annoyingD.annoying; annoyed10 .The teacher asked some questions to makethat the student understand the text ()A.good B.true C.sure D.believe二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.must be B.has to be C.can be D.need be12.57.()A.guided B.guides C.teaches D.taught13.43.()A.find B.lose C.declare D.transform14.()A.why B.and what C.how D.and how15.64 ()A.as B上eing C.of D.fbr 16.23.()A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike 17.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend18.30.()A.understand B.understood C.to understand D.understandable19.50.()A.interesting B.surprising Constructive D.attractive20.64.()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary三、翻译(3题)21 .不管怎么忙,你都不应该忽视健康,最好每天锻炼半个小时22 .我们在那个问题上跟他们的意见不同23 .They are not the only people in whom I have seen the self-doubt do its work四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .rd like to him to you for the job.He is very clever and capable()25 .The village is by the hills ()26 .A sincere is as valuable as gold in the world ()五、单选题(0题)27 .She missed the train because she had been the traffic jam () A.stuck in B.stricken in C.stuck to D.struck to六、单选题(0题)28.The fire soon the whole town ()A.spread through B.spread down C.spreaded over D.spreaded out参考答案1 .D这位歌手兼舞蹈家还擅长画画。考点冠词的用法【精析】D句中第一个空应该用定冠词the,表示特指。由谓语动词is 可知,句子的主语是单数,所以第二个空不填冠词,表示歌手和舞蹈家 是同一个人。故选D2 .A我们想过卖掉这件旧家具,但还是决定留着它。它可能还很值钱。考点词义辨析【精析】Ahold on to :不送,不卖,保留;keep up with :跟上,赶上; turn to :转向,求助于/ look a仕er :照顾,照看。根据句意可知,选A 3.D那天我没有出席讲座的原因是我得了重感冒。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,reason和was之间为定语从句,修饰先 行词The reason,且从句中缺少原因状语,所以空处应用关系副词whyo 故选D。注意:当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导, 而不用because,也可将The reason why.is that视为固定用法4.B让我们停一会儿,好吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Let飞引出的第一人称祈使句Let's do sth.,其后的疑问句 部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B5.A她对工作的热爱使得她几乎没有自由时间。考点词义辨析【精析】A devotion :钟爱,热爱,奉献;faith :信念 信仰,信心;trust : 信任;interest :兴趣。根据句意,选A6.B老师们可以免费使用提供大量数据资料的图书馆。考点词义辨析【精析】Badmission:允许,承认;access:进入,接近的方法(或权利) 等;account:账目,原因;approach:方法。have free access to 为常用短语, 意为有免费使用的权利,与句意相符。故选B7.A在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处和其后的that famous university作 句子的主语,所以空处应用动名词形式。根据句意可知,句中并没有明显的表示时间先后的词,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A8.B这位教授虽然年老了,但仍试着学习一门新语言。本题考查倒装。as引导让步状语从句时,意为尽管,虽然,通常从句要用倒装,即把从 句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中,。Id要放在as之前,所以应选 B9.D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了。我每天都被城镇 中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着。考点非谓语动词【精析】D第一个空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别:stoptodo sth.意为停下手中的事,去做其他的事;stop doing sth.意为停下正在做的 事。根据句意,说话者是要孩子们停止烦他,而不是去烦他,故第一个 空要用动名词annoying0第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词 annoyed做表语的区别:annoying 一般修饰物,而annoyed 一般修饰人, 所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语。故本题选D10C句意:老师问了一些问题为了确认学生理解了这个文章。makesure 弄清楚,确认H.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本句意为:但是,这个城市最负盛名的景观,一定是埃菲尔 铁塔。根据句意可知,此处表示肯定的推测,所以用must be。have to: 不得不,必须;can:可以,能够;need:需要,均不符合题意 12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B前文提到导师的职责是给学生指导而并非教课,又因短文时 态为一般现在时,故选B13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afind :找至IJ,找出,find no outlet意为找不到出路、表现机会; lose :使迷路,错过,浪费;declare :宣布,声明,断言;transform :改 变,转换。根据句意可知,选A14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C参见上题解析可知,应选how,意为如何,怎样15 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ainterpretas为固定搭配,意为把理解为0故选A16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知,父亲很喜欢水,所以此处表达的是任何形式 的乘船航行都会给他带来乐趣,boat (船,小船)。其他三项不符合语境 17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover :包括,包含,占(面积);make :使,制作;cost : 花费;spend :花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知,选A 18.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处应用形容词,和is构成系表结构, 所以应选understandable (可理解的)19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinteresting :有趣的;surprising :出人意料的;instructive:富有 教益的;attractive :吸引人的。此处指的是尽管简单的解决问题的方法 很吸引人,却可能不是最好的方法。故选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题accessible :可接近的;deliberate :故意的;extreme :极端的;necessary :必要的。根据上文可知,我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在做想做的事, 做真正的自我,由此可知,金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故选D21 .However busy you are, you shouldn't neglect your health, and you'd better take exercise fbr half an hour every day22 .We differ from them on that question23他们并不是我见过的仅有的会自我怀疑的人24 .C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且有能力。考点词义辨析refer :参考,查询;oppose :反对;recommend :推荐,介绍;command :命令。根据句意可知,选C25 .B这个村庄被群山环绕,与世隔绝。考点词义辨析【精析】shut off :关掉,切断;shut in :围住,笼罩,把关在里面;shut up :闭嘴;shut out :把关在外面。根据句意可知,选B26 .C这世上真诚的赞美和金子一样宝贵。考点词义辨析complement:补充,补足;supplement :补充物,补充;compliment :称赞, 赞美;compound :合成,混合。根据句意可知,选C27 .A她错过了火车,因为她遇到了交通堵塞。考点词义辨析【精析】Astickin:困在之中,陷入;stick to:坚持,维持;strike in:突然插嘴,干涉;strike不与介词to搭配。其中stuck是stick的过去 式和过去分词,stricken是strike的过去分词。根据句意和搭配可知,选A28 .A大火很快在整个镇子蔓延开来。考点词义辨析【精析】Aspread through:(火势等)蔓延开来;spread down:延伸至; spread over:覆盖在,遍布在;spread out:展开,打开。spread的过去式和 过去分词均为spread,所以选项C、D不正确。根据句意可知,选A