2021年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2021年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Our main concern is to the living standard of the people ()A.raise B.rise C.arise D.arouse2.Ladies and gentlemen! It's my pleasureMr. Li, our new manager to you all ()A.introducing B.introduce C.to be introducing D.to introduce1.1 think the beef must have been rotten, for it unpleasant smell ()A.gives off B.gives up C.gives in D.gives out4 .The shop girl almost called me stupid when I said that camera wasn't to my and a bit cheap-looking ()A.astonishment B.taste C.delight D.knowledge5 .Technology has indeed had a directon our life today ()A.change B.effort C.effect D.role6 .一I won't go to see the film tonight.一Well, if you donft ()A.nor will I B.so do I C.neither did I D.so will I7 .By the end of this year, I enough money for a holiday ()A.will saveB.will have savedC.will have been savedD.have saved尽管石油工业发展缓慢 (in spite of the slow development of petroleum industry),与原句意思出入很大，且重复了选项D的错误。综合上述分 析可知，选项B为最佳译文24.A我喜欢思考新设计。这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的退 休生活充满乐趣。考点词义辨析【精析】joy ：欢乐，快乐，乐趣；anxiety ：焦虑，忧虑,渴望；sorrow ： 悲伤，痛苦，懊恼；anger ：愤怒，生气。根据句意可知，选A25.D句意：一本这样的字典对我来说已经足够了。词语搭配题。such无 比较级及最高级，有不定冠词a (n)时，要放在该冠词之前；有all, no, one, few, several, some, any等时，则放在这些词之后。故应选D26.B句意：他们当时玩得正高兴，或者更准确地说，他们看样子像是玩 得正高兴。词义辨析题。选项A意为然而，可是；选项B表示递进更确 切地说；选项C意为而且；选项D意为结果，因此。所以答案为B 27.D28.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。考点词义辨析【精析】A guarantee :保证，保修；safety :安全；security :安全，保安； insurance ：保险。根据句意可知，选A8.1 cannot find my umbrella. I must have it on the bus ()A.lost B.forgotten C.mislaid D.left9.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some () a life span of around 20yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have10.Since he graduated from the university, he in an accountingcompany in Beijing ()A.has been workingB.had workedC.had been workingD.was working二、完型填空(10题)11.68.()A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous12.44.()A.all over B.over all C.whole over D.over whole13.()A.advantage B.measures C.place D.steps14.46.()A.correct B.comfort C.assist D.blame15.Wc have spoken of marriage as a formal contract. It should be noted, however, that this contract does not41 the same form in different societies. In Western societies, the42 of a man and a woman43 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 44 by the state. In some African societies,45, marriage has nothing to do46 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the fbrmal47 of goods. Generally it is the bridegroom48 is required to make a 49 of goods to the bride!s kin, though sometimes a payment is also made by the bridegroom!s50 to those of the bride.Among the Nuer (努尔人)，51 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin,52 as bride price, is in the53 of cattle. Once the54 of bride price is agreed559 and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a56 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable57 of the husband. He keeps58 children59 the wife60 leaves him to live with other men 41 ()A.make B.get C.take D.do16.For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines-a never-ending flood of words. In61 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend62 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are63 readers. Most of us develop poor reading64 at an early age5 and never get over them. The main deficiency65 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have66 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 67, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to68 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over69 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which70 down the speed of reading is vocalizationsounding each word either orally or mentally as71 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an72, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly foster rate73 the reader finds comfortable, in order to stretch him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 74 word-by-word reading, regression and sub vocalization practically impossible. At first75 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster976 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found77 reading skill drastically improved after some training.78 Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute79 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can80 a lot more reading materials in a short period of time()A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting 17.60 ()A.passion B.game C.work D.life18.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he wasvery miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobodybut 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn't know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out fbr a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didn't know her at all, but he stopped to75 her.Don't you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!Fm77you5re one of my children's father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didn't know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didn't know that she was a primary school teacher()A.ifB.whether C.though D.where19.81.()A.maximum B.worst C.heaviest D.mature20.53.()A.want B.do C.support D.know三、翻译(3题)21 .在行动前我们必须充分考虑可能遇到的一切困难22 .There are no two leaves which are the same in the world23 .()随着石油工业的迅速发展，越来越多高质量的石油产品被生产出来。A. With the development of petroleum industry, more and more oil products of high quality are being turned out .B. With the rapid development of petroleum industry, more and more oil products of high quality are being turned out .C. More and more oil products of high quality are being exported in spite of the slow development of petroleum industry .D. More and more oil products ofhigh quality are being exported fbr the rapid development of petroleum industry四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ()25 .dictionary is enough fbr me ()26 .They were enjoying themselves.9 they appeared to be enjoying themselves ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He tried various jobs andbecame an editor ()A.at the end B.on the end C.to the end D.in the end六、单选题（0题）28 .Each car sold in this specialized shop comes with a one-year () A.guarantee B.safety C.security D.insurance参考答案LAA句意我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise ： 增加，提高（后可直接加宾语）；rise：上升，达到较高的水平（不及物 动词）；arise ：呈现，发生（不及物动词常与from连用）；arouse ：唤醒， 激起。根据句意答案应选A29 D女士们，先生们！很荣幸向你们介绍我们的新经理李先生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+tod。结构, 其中It作形式主语，后面的动词不定式作真正的主语。所以本句的正常 语序为 To introduce Mr. Li, our new manager to you all is my pleasure o故 选D30 A我想牛肉一定是变质了，因为它散发出难闻的气味。考点词组辨析【精析】A give off:流出（液体），发出（气味）；give up:放弃；give in: 让步，屈服；give out:分发。根据句意，选A4.B5 .C如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活。考点词语搭配【精析】C have a direct effect on sb./sth.为固定用法，意为对有直接影响。故选c6 .A我今晚不会去看那部电影。好吧，如果你不去，我也不会去。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句）,neither或nor （否定句）引起倒装句。根据空前的dont可知,空 处应用neither或nor引出倒装句，因此可排除选项B、Do另外，答句 中包含一个if引导的条件状语从句，从句用了一般现在时表将来，所以 主句应用一般将来时，即遵循主将从现的原则。综上所述，空处应用 neither/nor will Io故选 A7 .B到今年年底，我就能攒够钱去度假了。考点动词时态和语态精析B根据句中的时间状语By the end of this year （到今年年底）可 知，本句应用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。 根据句意可知,I与save之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动形式。 故选B8 .D句意：我找不到我的雨伞了，我一定把它落在公共汽车上了。词义 辨析题。A项意为遗失，丢失；B项意为（从记忆中）忘记；C项意为 放错地方；D项意为忘记在某地没有拿走9 .AA分析句子结构，句中没有连词，故空处所在小句为独立主格结构， 不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式，故排除。to have表将 来；having表伴随，根据句意是一般陈述语气，故选A10 .A从他大学毕业以来，他一直在北京的一家会计公司上班。考点动词时态【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知，work这一动作是从过去 毕业开始，一直持续到现在，且有可能继续进行下去，所以应用现在完 成进行时。故选A11 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，Philippe丝毫没有紧张的情绪，非常平静、 自信，所以符合原文的是sure （确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以 做到12 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aall over the world为固定搭配,意为全世界13 .A答案A详解take advantage of 利用14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下一句的内容可知，当事情出了差错时，悲观主义者倾 向于认为自己不适合或自己经常失败。由此可推知，悲观主义者总是把 问题归咎于自己身上，所以blame （归咎于，责备）符合语境。correct: 改正；comfort :安慰，使舒适；assist ：帮助。故选D15 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ctake the same form为固定搭配，意为采取同样的形式。故选 C16 .DD词义辨析题。本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事。选项中applying 需要和for搭配，意思是申请；doing意为做；offering意为提供。只有 getting获得符合题意17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Apassion ：激情；game ：游戏；work ：工作；life ：生活。根据 上文中的the pursuit of money （追求金钱）和下文中的money can be a great motivator （金钱可以成为一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让 他们跟随自己的激情。故选A18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连 词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合19 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句意为：史上最糟糕的一次地震于1976年发生在中国。 maximum:最大量的；worst :最糟糕的heaviest:最重的'mature:成熟的。 根据句意可知，应选B20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知,此处指我决定不要因目前还不了解（know） 的事情而对自己太苛刻。第四段第一句中的knew也是提示。故选D 2l.We should take every difficulty we might meet with into full consideration before we act22 .世界上没有两片完全相同的树叶23.B根据汉语句子结构，随着的发展可译为由with引导的伴随状 语结构，表示动作发生的原因。另外注意几个词的翻译，迅速的，飞速 的译为rapid ；高质量的译为high quality ；生产译为turn outo选项D错 将生产译为export （出口）；选项A漏译了迅速（rapid）；选项C译成了