2021年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2021年浙江省金华市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The first question we will discuss is we should go there so earlytomorrow ()A.whether B.where C.what D.whom2 .with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people's living standards ()A.Compare B.To compare C.Compared D.Comparing1.1 f you don't mind, I () do my homework than play cards with youA.had better B.would rather C.prefer D.would like4 .Was it in that small room () they found the important documentA.which B.in which C.where D.that5 .The professor needs an assistant he can to take care of problems in hisabsence ()A.count in B.count up C.count on D.count out6 .Jane has a dream one day she will become a singing star ()A.what B.which C.that D.of7.It is her beautiful eyes () attract most of the fansA.that B.which C.what D.who8 .The residents living in these apartments have free to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities ()A.excess B.excursion C.access D.recreation9 .more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem ()A.Given B.Giving C.To give D.Be given10 .The shopping mall built a few months ago is in the south of thecity ()A.located B.lain C.laid D.placed二、完型填空(10题)11.75.()A.inspiration B.expectation C.stimulation D.perspective12.()A上e found B.find C.found D.been found13.53.()A.coming B.moving C.flying D.going14.67 ()A.progress B.change C.improve D.fbrm15.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions16.73.()A.ensure B.assure C.decide D.report17.18 ()A.peacefiil B.hopeful C.desperate D.forced18.55. ()A.determination B.decision C.explanation D.conversation1 9.1 became interested in writing at an early age. So when my fourth-grade teacher told me about a _16 writer's conference where students my age could _17 published writers,! decided to go.I began thinking about the writers whose stories I _18 Judy Blume, Beverly Cleary, Shell Silverstein and _19 if they would be at this conference.Well,! went to the conference, but 1 was a little 20 . None of them were there. But the conference was well _21,and every half hour we would move on to hear a new writer speak. Soon the _22 period of the day came.A man introduced himself and gave the same little speech we had heard since that morning. 23, he threw in a twist （转折）.24 are more than just words thrown together/ he said. nWords are more than just _25 thrown together. You must also _26 the mood orthe tone （语气）of your ideas. nHe let that idea sink in and then _27 us about the difference between a house and a home.We all thought that was a _28 question, and made some wild guesses at it."Class/ he 29 'the difference between a house and a home is in the mood or the tone. A house is the _30 the wood, the bricks, the lighting, the refrigerator. A home is the love and warmth and comfort you 31 as you walk through the _32r ve kept that _33 in my memory ever since that day. Writing is more than just filling up a blank page with _34; its about expressing your ideas with clarity （青晰） and the mood, and that's why I 35 it（）A.famous B.new C.report D.school 20.2 （）A.spend B.take C.cost D.consume三、翻译（3题）21 .We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 78 hours' sleep alternating with some 1617 hours' wakefulness and that, broadly speaking, the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness22 .Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don't help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good fbr their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children23 .However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 wish you Jack my telephone number yesterday, but you did ()25 .we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume (恢复)our normal speed ()26 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue toimprove ()五、单选题(0题)27 .As we have no class this afternoon, let's go and play table tennis,0A.shall we B.will we C.don't we D.aren't we六、单选题（0题）28 .The young soldier was wounded in the war and died a few days later () A.generously B.lonely C.fatally D.slightly参考答案l.AA分析句子结构可知，本句考查的是表语从句的引导词，又因从句 结构完整，故本题应选不作成分、但能引导从句的whether, B、C、D三 项均需在从句中充当一定的成分。另外，由句意也可判断出，空处应选 意为是否的关联词29 C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。考点非谓语动词【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因为compare与句子主 语some Afiican countries存在动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式30 B如果你不介意的话，我宁可做家庭作业，也不要和你打牌。固定搭 配题。would ratherthan.意为宁可（愿）而不要（愿），用以表达主观的意愿，强调经过选择后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。had better表示最好,后跟动词原形，但不与than连用；prefer sth. to sth.表 示喜欢而不喜欢；would like to do sth.表示愿意做某事4 .D他们是在那个小房间内发现那份重要文件的吗？本题考查强调句型。 强调句型的一般句式为：It+be+被强调部分+that从句。一般疑问句将be 提前。本句中in that small room是被强调部分。注意本句是强调句的一 般疑问句式。故选D5 .C6C简有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天能成为一名歌星。考点同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，是对抽象 名词dream （梦想）的解释说明，且从句成分完整，所以应选在从句中 不充当任何语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选C7 .A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸引了大多数的粉丝。考点强调句型【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为： it is+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语her beautiful eyes0 故选A8 .C住在这些公寓里的居民能免费使用游泳池、健身房和其他设施。考点词语搭配【精析】Caccess ：进入，使用权，have access to为固定搭配，意为有接 触（或进入、使用）的机会（或权利）。excess ：过量；excursion ：远足，短途旅行；recreation ：娱乐，消遣。根据句意和搭配可知，选C 9.AA分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语the scientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用give的过去分词形 式表被动，在句中作条件状语。故选A10.A那个建于几个月前的购物中心位于该城市南部。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe located in为固定搭配，意为位于。lain是lie的过去分词, lie当位于讲时，为不及物动词，无被动语态；laid是lay的过去分词，意为放置，铺设；place ：放置，使(人)处于某位置。根据句意和搭配可 知，应选AH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinspiration:灵感,好主意；expectation:期望；stimulation喇激： perspective:观点，看法。根据句意通过站在课桌的另一边可以获得关于 大学教育的不同看法可知，选D12 .A 考点语法结构题根据句意可知，toys和find之间为动宾关系，所以此处应用被动形式, 即be found o故选A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acomefh)m:来自；move fh)m:搬走,调动；fly fi*om:从飞 往；gofrom:从通向.。根据句意可知，父亲看到烟从一所房 子里传来。故选A14.B15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情，友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression :印象,认识。根据句意可知，选C16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证，确保；assure:确保，保证，其后一般接人作宾语； decide ：决定；report:报道。根据句意可知，这里表达的是这是确保所有 的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpeacefiil ：和平的；hopefUl ：充满希望的；desperate :绝望的； forced：被迫的，不自然的。根据语境可知，此处是指那个女孩因受到了 鼓舞而绽放出一个充满希望的笑容。故选B18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据上下文可知，接下来的内容是朋友对所发生事情的解释, 而非朋友的决定(determination/decision),更不是对话(conversation) 19. A本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。此空格是对writer's conference进行修 饰或限定，通读理解第一段，段末作者提到一些有名的作家，并且在 想他们是否会出席会议，可知这应是一个有名气的作家会议。故A正 确19 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bspend, cost,take都有花费的意思。spend的主语通常为人；cost 的主语通常为物；take后面通常跟的是时间，常用于It takes/took some time to do sth.,意为花费时间做某事,符合题意；consume ：消耗。根据 句意和搭配可知，选B21.我们都清楚正常人每天的活动周期是大约78个小时睡眠和1617 个小时清醒轮流相互交替，我们也知道，一般来说，睡眠常在夜间进行 22.中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他 们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，在考试中取得好成绩，能上名牌大 学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有 成绩好才能确保有一个光明的前途。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社 会上取得巨大成就，父母就会感到受尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的 时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子创造更好的条件23 .然而，早晚有一天，这个阶段会达到顶峰并停止上升24 .B我希望昨天你没有把我的电话号码给杰克，但是你却给了。考点虚拟语气根据句中的yesterday和did可知，wish后面的宾语从句是对过去情况 的假设，所以谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。故选B25 .D句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度。 词义辨析题。本题的四个选项中：once为连词，表示一旦；whenever表 示无论什么时候,每当；no sooner总是和than连用,表示一就；incase表示万一,以防。所以答案为D26 .D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。考点词义辨析preparation :准备；impression :印象；function :作用，功能；expectation ： 预期。根据句意可知，选D27 .A28 .C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤，几天后就去世了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cgenerously :慷慨地；lonely :孤独的；fatally :致命地；slightly ： 轻微地。根据句意可知，选C