2021年江苏省盐城市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2021年江苏省盐城市-统招专升本英语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Attendingtoawifeandsixchildrenmostofhistime ()A.givesup B.eatsup C.takesup D.breaksup2 .Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York ()A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs it D.how much it costs3.It was hard work, but they to it and got the job done ()A.adjusted B.followed C.continued D.stuck4.Always keep in mind that more fruit, vegetables and exercises willkeep us healthy ()A.regular B.normal C.average D.ordinary5.Its good to knowour pet will be well cared fbr by our kind-hearted neighbour while we travel on business ()A.what B.whose C.which D.that6.is known to all, English is one of the most widely used languages in international communication ()A.As B.Which C.That D.Who7.It is my suggestion that a meetingagain ()A.will arrange分析句子结构可知，imagine后为宾语从句，why引导的从句作imagine 的宾语，从句应用陈述语序，故可排除A、C两项。另外，say为及物动 词，其后应接名词、代词或相当于名词的成分，所以可排除D项。故选 B25.B他们刚到大剧院就开始下起雨来。考点倒装句型【精析】no soonerthan引导时间状语从句放在句首时，主句用过去完 成时且用倒装结构，than后面的从句用一般过去时。故选B26 .D正如大家期待的那样，代表们提出了许多建议。考点定语从句【精析】本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。as作为关系代词，指 代整个主句的内容，意为正如，正像。故选D27 .A我昨天把包裹发给他了，现在他可能已经收到了。考点动词时态【精析】A由时间状语by now及句意可知，句子应用现在完成时，且 此处有猜测的含义，might意为可能，也许，表示推测。故选A28 .C我们的访问者决定在我们市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。考点词义辨析【精析】Canother意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。 another two days意为另外两天。other意为另外的，别的，其他的；the other指两个人或物中的一个，常用在onethe other结构中；other飞指 代其他人（只有一个人）的东西。故选CB.to be arrangedC.be arranged D.should arrange8.The () you start, the () you'll finish the workA.early; soon8 .earlier; soonerC.earlier; soonD.early; sooner9 .Things impossible in the past are quite common today ()A.consideringB.having consideredC.to be consideredD.considered10 .The little girl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate ()A.consist B.persist C.insist D.resist二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.invent B.discover C.teach D.continue12 .Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, fbxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply13.51.()A.variety B.various C.kind D.species14.54.()A.secure B.assure C.confirm D.resolve15.65 ()A.had smiled B.would smile C.will smile D.has smile16.2 ()A.connected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended17.24.()A.on B.off C.by D.in18.62.()A.admiration B.task C.necessity D.responsibility19.46.()A.reliefB.anxiety C.joy D.puzzle 20.60.()A.really B.very C.such D.so三、翻译(3题)21 .在结冰的路面上驾车时，怎么小心都不为过22 .()在国际会议上，这位中国专家根据他最近的调研做了世界经济报 告。A. Based on the international conference, the Chinese expert gave a report on world economy.B. At the international conference, the Chinese expert gave a report on world economy.C. At the international conference, the Chinese expert gave a report on his recent investigation based on world economy.D. At the international conference, the Chinese expert gave a report on world economy based on his recent investigation1.1 1t's best to avoid going out in the strong midday sun四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Can you imagine why ()25 .No sooner at the Grand Theatre than it started to rain ()26 .A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 sent him the package yesterday. He it by now ()A.might have received B.received C.will receive D.receives六、单选题(0题)28.Our visitors decided to stay in our city fbr two days as they wantedto have a look around ()A.other B.the other C.another D.other's参考答案1 .C句意：照料妻子和六个孩子占用了他大部分时间。动词短语辨析题。takeup意为占用（时间或空间）；giveup意为放弃，停止；eatup意为吃 光，吃完；breakup意为打碎，分裂2 .D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗？考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是how much引导的宾 语从句，而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D3 .D这是一项艰巨的任务，但是他们坚持并完成了这项任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadjust :调节，适应，： adjust oneself to the new environment 意为适应新环境；follow ：跟随,听从,例如：follow his advice意为听 从他的建议；continue ：继续，例如：continue the discussion意为继续讨 论；stick ：坚持，常与介词to连用，构成短语Sticks （坚持）。根据句意 和搭配可知，选D4 .A要始终记得，多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持健康。考点词义辨析（形容词）【精析】Aregular:定期的，常规的；normal:正常的,正规的；average:平 均的，一般的；。rdinary:普通的，平常的。根据句意可知，选A5 .D我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好，知道这个真 好。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，know后面是宾语从句，且从句中不缺 少成分，所以应用that弓|导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中充当主 语、宾语等成分，意为什么；which在名词性从句中意为哪一个，暗含 选择范围；whose在名词性从句中一般作定语修饰名词。故选D6 .A众所周知，在国际交流中英语是最为广泛使用的语言之一。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句。as和which 均可以引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子。as引导的非限制性定语 从句可以放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割主句；which引 导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外as引导的非限制性定 语从句中有很多可以当作固定搭配，如as is known to all, as is often the case, as is mentioned above, as often happens 等。故选 A7 .C我建议再安排一次会议。考点虚拟语气【精析】c在表示建议、要求、命令、愿望等含义的主语从句，即Itis one suggestion/advice/demand. .+that从句结构中，从句要用虚拟语气， 即从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根 据句意可知，a meeting与arrange之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用 被动语态。故选C8 .B你越早开始，就能越快完成工作。考点固定用法【精析】Bthe+比较级.,the+比较级为固定用法，表示越越。 故选B9 .D那些在过去被认为不可能的事物在如今相当常见。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。Things和 consider之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，作后置定 语。A项是现在分词，表示主动或正在进行；B项是现在分词的完成式， 表示主动和已完成；C项是不定式的被动式，表示将来和被动，均不符 合题意。故选D10 .D这个小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dconsist ：由组成；persist :坚持，执意；insist :坚持要求；resist：抵挡,抗拒。根据句意可知，选D1LA句意：教师无法把所有要讲的内容全背下来，他必须在讲课的过程中 o由此可知，A正确,此时invent it指的就是创造性地进行教学。discover意为发现，指的是原本就存在的东西现在发现了，与句意 不符，故排除12.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知,应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aa variety of为固定搭配，与various同义，意为各种各样的。此处表达的是多种多样的美食。故选A14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意 研究结果证实，信任和背叛的问题是友谊的核心。secure ：实现，使安全；assure :使确信，向保证；confirm ：0根据句意可知, 选C15.B16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cconnect:联系；expand:扩大,增加；expose:使接触，使暴露，be exposed to为常用搭配，意为接触；extend:延长。根据句意随着我接 触到了更多的东西可知，应选C17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文可知，父亲很喜欢水，但从不下水，而我却恰恰相 反，我喜欢下到水中，享受被水环绕的感觉。因此，空处应选in, in the water意为在水中，在水里。另外，由第三段第一句中的on the water也 可推知，此处表达的是与之相反的意思18 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dadmiration:钦佩,赞赏；task:任务,工作;necessity:需要，必然 ，性;responsibility:责任， 职责， 义务，have responsibility to do sth.意为有 义务做某事。根据句意可知，这里指许多护理者认为自己有义务去帮助 亲戚。故选D19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的.happy to be out of her room.可推知，此时老人 脸上洋溢着喜悦之情。relief ：宽慰,轻松,缓和；anxiety :焦虑，忧虑； joy ：喜悦，高兴；puzzle ：疑问。故选C20 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Dreally, very均不可与that搭配，so.that和such.that都可以 表示如此以至于，区别在于:so为副词，其后应跟形容词或副词； such为形容词，其后应跟名词。根据空后的形容词frightened可知，空 处应填SO21 .You can't be too careful when you drive a car on the icy road22 .D本题的考点是在国际会议上at the international conference,做了关 于的报告gave a report on.,根据based on。A项前半句错译了在国际会议上，且没有译出最近的调研；B项漏译了最近的调研；C项对 象搞颠倒了，应该是根据他最近的调研做了世界经济报告，而非根据世 界经济报告做最近的调研；D项翻译正确，表达清楚，是正确答案23 .最好避免在中午太阳光线很强的时候外出24 .B你能想到那个男孩为什么要说那样的话吗？考点宾语从句