2021年江苏省泰州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2021年江苏省泰州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.You can't get a driver's license you are at least sixteen years old ()A.if B.unless C.when D.though2 .He stopped last week and feels much better now ()A.smoking B.smoked C.to smoke D.being smoked3 .The student is trying his best to his teacher of his honesty ()A.prove B.convince C.persuade D.argue4 .A well written composition good choice of words and clear organization among other things ()A.calls for B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off5 .The of the new plan is primary education for all children in thecountryside ()A.trend B.target C.tum D.problem6 .Mr. Brown's monthly income has increased () 100 dollarsA.in B.at Cby D.on7.It is said that those people can the plastic sheet into money, but Idon't believe it at all ()A.contrast B.contribute C.convert D.convince8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking ()A.that B.how C.what D.which9.One requirement fbr this job is that you must be to work on weekends()A.accessible B.available C.acceptable D.capablelO.Have you checked all the CDs () to the mountainous area next weekA.sent B.to be sent C.sending D.being sent二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.star B.pioneer C.loser D.fbol12.48.()A.given B.answered C.satisfied D.responded13.60.()A.in which B.which C.where D.that14.24.()A.from B.in C.with D.fbr15.The Voice of America began during World War . When Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international support, American officials believed they should answer the German broadcast with words 51 they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 52. The news may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth. Within a week, other VOA 53 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA's 54 had to be changed, 55 the Soviet Union became an enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early years, VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 56Music USA. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know enough English to completely understand its 57 English broadcast. So VOA 58 a simpler kind of English一Special English, 59 uses about 1500 words and is spoken 60 of course.In the 61 of most VOA listeners, the most 62 program is the news report. News from around the world 63 into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 64 cities and also from other 65 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to prepare news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages51. 0A.in which B.that C.those D.these16.53.()A.take B.give C.make D.become17.70.()A.had B.have C.having D.to have18.75.()A.a B.some C.any D.few19.64.()A.efforts B.achievements C.possibilities D.happiness20.63.()A.fbr B.to C.in D.on三、翻译(3题)21.由于种种原因，他将不参加此次会议22.Our progress in mathematics owes to him23.Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill-mannered四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Mass production has made the goods and services we want at alower price ()25 .He stayed with me at home the whole evening, so he the museum026 .We can't one to change the habits in a short time ()五、单选题(0题)27 .finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend () A.Having not been B.Being not C.Not having D.Having not六、单选题(0题)28 .In the election , the candidates have to make a lot of inspiring speeches to win votes from all kinds of people ()A.competition B.fight C.battle D.campaign参考答案l.B句意：除非你年满十六周岁，否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是连词unless的用法，意为：如果不，除非。引导条件状语从句2.A他上周戒烟了，所以现在感觉好多了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Astop后跟动名词形式作宾语时，表示停止做某事；stop后跟 不定式作宾语时，表示停下手头正在做的事去做另一件事。根据句意可 知，他在上周之前一直吸烟，此处表示停下以前一直进行的动作，且He 和smoke之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用动名词的主动式。故选A 3.B这个学生尽力使老师相信他的诚实。考点词语搭配【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.为固定搭配，意为使某人相信某事。prove ： 证明；persuade :说服,劝服;argue ：争辩。根据句意和搭配可知，选 B4 .AAcall for ：要求，需要；call on ：号召，请求；call up ：打电话给,提 出；call off ：取消。根据句意可知，选A5 .B新计划的目标是普及农村地区所有孩子的小学教育。考点词义辨析【精析】Btrend:趋势，倾向；target:目标,指标；turn:转弯处，（依次轮 到的）机会；problem:问题，难题。根据句意可知，选B6.C布朗先生的月工资增长了 100美元。考点词语搭配【精析】C本题主要考查增长的表达方式。increase by意为增长了， increase to表示增长到而increase in则表明在方面增长。根据句意可知，选C7.C据说那些人可以把塑料片变成钱，可我一点也不相信。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccontrast形成对照，常与by构成固定短语，意为对比;contribute : 促成，捐献，常与to连用，意为有助于，促成；convert into ：转换为，变为；convince ：使信服，说服。根据句意和搭配可知，选C8.AA句意：由肺癌导致的大部分死亡是由抽烟弓I起的，这是一个事实。名词性从句题。分析句子结构可知，主句结构完整，所以空格后的句子 应是一个作名词fact的同位语的从句，且从句不缺成分，只能用that,故 本题选A9.B这项工作的一个要求就是你得在周末工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Baccessible:可接近的,可进入的；available:可获得的，可利用 的；acceptable:可接受的，可容许的；capable:有能力的，有才能的。根 据句意可知，选B10.B你检查下周要送到山区的所有CD 了吗？考点非谓语动词精析B根据句中的next week 一词可知，应用不定式形式表示将来。 又因send和CD之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用to be sent,在这里 相当于which is to be sent,作CDs的后置定语。故选Bll.A12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Banswer a question为固定搭配，意为回答问题，这里为其被动 形式13.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句，且从句中缺少 地点状语，所以应用where引导。in which和which 一般用来引导定语 从句；that引导表语从句时在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe different from意为和不同；be different in意为在方面不同；different不常与介词with, for搭配使用。根据句意这两类 人在行为方面完全不同可知，应选in15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，且在句中 作主语，所以应用that或which引导。those和these均不能引导定语从 句；in which在定语从句中作状语，均不符合题意。故选B16 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cmake changes为固定搭配，意为做出改变。故选C17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，排除C、D选项; 全文均采用一般时态讲述，所以此处也应用一般时态have,而不用过去 时态had18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C由本句语境可推知，女人购物时愿意接受别人的劝说，而且 也愿意试穿许多衣服。故此处应选c项，构成any number of的搭配， 意为许多。注意a number of意为一些，若干19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是（奋斗路上取得的）成就仅仅是获得最后成功的 垫脚石。effort ：努力，尽力；achievement ：成就；possibility ：可能性； happiness ：幸福。故选B20 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ahuntfor为固定搭配，意为搜寻，搜索，寻找。故选A21 .He will not attend the meeting for a variety of reasons.【精析由于种种 原因可译为for a variety of reasons o根据将可知，本句应用一般将来时， 即will+动词原形的形式。参加会议的常用表达为attend the meeting 22.我们数学上的进步都归功于他23 .有时候，人们根本没有意识到自己没有礼貌24 .C大规模的生产使得我们能够以更低的价格获得我们想要的产品和 服务。考点固定用法【精析】make it possible for sb. to do sth.是固定搭配 意为使某人能够做 某事。其中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选C 25.D他一整晚都在家和我待在一起，所以他不可能去了博物馆。考点情态动词must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为一定做了，没有 mustn't have done这一形式；needn't have done表示过去本不必做某事 而实际上却做了 ； should have done表示过去本应该做某事而实际上没 有做，其否定形式表示本不应该做却做了 ； couldn't have done表示对过去情况的否定推测，意为不可能做了。根据句意可知，选D 26.C我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变原有的习惯。考点词义辨析hope :希望；wait ：等待；expect :期望，盼望；imagine ：想象。根据句意可知，选C27 .CC句意：由于没有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词 题。分析句子结构可知，动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓 关系，又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定，所以选C28 .D在竞选活动中，候选人需要做许多鼓舞人心的演讲来赢得各种各样 的人的选票。考点词义辨析精析Dcompetition:竞赛，竞争而ght:搏斗，竞赛；battle:战斗Campaign:（政治性或商业性的）竞选活动。根据句意可知，选D