2021年宁夏回族自治区银川市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2021年宁夏回族自治区银川市一统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor ()A.OthcrthingsbcingcqualB.WereotherthingsequalC.TobccqualtoothcrthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal2 .We are quite sure that we can our present difficulties and finish the task on schedule ()A.get across B.get over C.get away D.get off3 .You should only use the door in a (n)()A.crisis B.hurry C.pressure D.emergency1.1 suppose you're not going today,()A.are you B.do you C.don't you D.aren*t you5 .The of blood always makes him feel sick ()A.sight B.look C.view D.glance6 .Today there a number of telephone calls from the applicants for theposition ()A.have been B.is having C.has been D.are to have7 .He is very about his ugly appearance ()A.sensible B.sensitive C.senseless D.sentimental8 .Passengers should allow for travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic ()A.actual B.exact C.additional D.accurate9 .When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ()A.cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been cancelledD.had been cancelled10 .Most people enjoy letters, but few seem to be interested in writingthem ()A.read B.to have read C.reading D.to read二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.passage B.support C.failure D.success12. 59.()A.idea B.thing C.suggestion D.advise13.85.()A.feared B.surprised C.confused D.afraid14.65.()A.married B.separated C.accepted D.united15.6.()A上efbre B.since C.when D.while16.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire for activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅)at migration (迁徙)time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.decp D.deeply17.58.()A.true B.real C.virtual D.practical18.9.()A.To B.By C.In D.For19.51.()A.on B.of C.over D.above20.11 ()A.challenges B.profits C.advantages D.adventures三、翻译(3题)21 .An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it's wrong. Why?Because we all know that we can earn money by work but can not in any way get back time in anyway. For this reason, wc may say that time is more valuable than money. Many people do not know the value of time. It is indeed a great pity. We must bear in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life22 .再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了23.1 n the employment of staff, those applicants who are self-disciplined, sei A managed and experienced are most preferred四、词汇与语法(3题)24.We can't one to change the habits in a short time ()25.Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers()26.While being questioned on the court, the man denied the oldlady's necklace ()五、单选题(0题)27.It may be five to ten years we can test this medicine on humanpatients ()A.since B.after C.before D.when六、单选题(0题)28.Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he your advice（）A.followed B.follows C.had followed D.has followed参考答案LA句意：在其他条件相同的情况下，一个能有效表达自己的人比一个 语言表达能力差的人更容易获得成功。独立主格结构题。结合选项，空 格应是一个表示条件的状语或状语从句，A项是一个分词独立结构，可 起条件状语的作用。表示在其他条件相同的情况下。B项是个虚拟条件 句，可空格后是陈述语气，而不是虚拟语气，所以不对。C项是动词不 定式短语，可做目的状语，但不做条件状语2.B我们完全相信我们能够克服目前的困难，按时完成任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Bget across ：（使）被理解，把讲清楚；get over ：克服；get away ：离开，脱身；get off ：出发。根据句意可知，选B。常考的含有 get的短语还包括，get along :进步,进展；get along with :与相处；get down ：记下，写下；get down to ：开始认真考虑或对待；get into ：习 惯于,开始（某事）；get out ：离开，从.出来；getoutof：逃避，摆 脱（责任或义务）；get rid of ：摆脱；get through ：通过,到达,（电话） 接通3 .D只有在紧急状况下，你才能使用这个门。考点固定用法【精析】Din an emergency是固定搭配，意为在紧要关头，遇到紧急情况。故选D4 .A5 .A看见血他总感觉不舒服。考点词义辨析【精析】Asight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目标物进入了眼 帘，常指无意识地看到；look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝看； view:风景，风光,观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处 应指无意识地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意6 .A今天已经接到了很多应聘这个职位的人打来的电话。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】Athcrcbe句型中，谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持一 致。根据本句中的calls可知，谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意及Today 可知，本句应用现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A 7.B他很介意别人说他丑。考点词语搭配【精析】Bsensible ：明智的，合乎情理的，其后常跟介词of ； sensitive ： 敏感的，其后常跟介词to或about ； senseless ：无道理的，无意义的； sentimental ：多愁善感的，感情用事的，其后常跟介词about。根据句意 及用法可知，选B8 .C乘客应该考虑到在交通拥堵的高峰期去机场可能要花费额外的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】C actual ：实际的；exact ：准确的；additional :额外的；accurate ： 精确的。根据句意可知，选C9 .D当到达机场时，我们被告知航班已经取消了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句意可知，取消(cancel)所表示的动作发生在被告知 (weretold)之前，因此应用过去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词 的形式，表示在过去某个时间或某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作。又 因flight和cancel之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。综上 所述，空处应用had bccn+过去分词的形式。故选D10 .CH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】c passage ：走廊，通道，一段(文章)；support ：支持，支撑； failure ：失败,end in failure ：以失败告终；success ：成功,成就，end in success ：以成功结束。根据句意可知,选C12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文中的something可知，空处应选thing,此处指从数 据中显露出的最重要的事情。故选B13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由上句中的which people fear而知，此处指令人感到害怕。 feared为动词fear (害怕,恐惧)的过去式和过去分词形式；surprised: 吃惊的；confused:迷惑的；afraid ：害怕的。最后一段第一句中的afraid 也是信息提示。故选D14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上文 Franklin Roosevelt began making appointments和 下文 In the next eleven years, they had six children.可知，此处表达的是埃 莉诺和富兰克林罗斯福于1905年结婚。故选A15 .C16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据本段第二句中的practical 一词可知，此处为原词复现， 指的是现在的雇主更加注重实用技能和创新能力。true ：真正的，真实 的；real:真正的；virtual ：实际上的,虚拟的；practical ：实际的，实用 的。故选D18.B18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B此处指河的左岸，表示所属关系，选项中有此用法的只有of20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Achallenge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根 据下文可知，作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A21 .英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为 我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何也无法把时间争取回 来。基于这个理由，我们可以说时间比金钱更宝贵。许多人没有认识到 时间的价值。这确实很可惜。我们必须记住：浪费时间等于浪费生命 22.Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students9 progress./Nothing can delight the teachers more than to see their students making progress23 .在招聘员工时，那些自律的、善于自我管理的、有经验的应聘者是最 受青睐的24 .C我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变原有的习惯。考点词义辨析hope ：希望；wait ：等待；expect ：期望，盼望；imagine ：想象。根据句 意可知，选C25 .A苏珊一直是一个害羞的女孩，总会在陌生人面前感到局促不安。考点词义辨析embarrassed ：尴尬的，局促不安的；impatient ：不耐烦的,没耐心的； braveness ：勇敢；tiresome ：令人厌烦的。根据句意可知,选A26 .B当这个男人在法庭上被质问时，他否认拿了老妇人的项链。考点非谓语动词【精析】根据句意可知，take这一动作发生在denied这一动作之前，所 以应用动名词的完成式having+done结构，表示否认做过某事。故选B 27.CCsince :自从;after ：在之后；before :在之前；when :当的时候。根据句意可知，选C28.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。考点虚拟语气have done, if引导的条件句的谓语应用had done的形式，故选C