2021年河南省漯河市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2021年河南省漂河市-统招专升本英语预测 试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 () the instant coffee if it's all you've gotA.don't object to havingB.don't object to haveC.am not objecting to haveD.am not objected to having2 . () looked up in alarmA.A11 the present womenB.A11 the women present C.The all women present D.The all present women3 .The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the time I have inmaintaining old friendship ()A.few B.fewer C.little D.less4 .The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,the quality of life is probably one of the highest ()A.since B.when C.as D.while5 .The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust6 .Our students are free to study () interests them A.that B. whichever C. whatever D. any thing【精析】D insist后所接that引导的宾语从句中谓语用(should) +动词 原形的形式，根据句意这里要用被动语态28.C亲子关系对孩子的性格有很大的影响。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句的主语为The relationship,是不可数 名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知，本句是对事实的一 般性叙述，所以应用一般现在时。故选C7.Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I his lie at once ()A.saw off B.saw to C.saw over D.saw through8.One should always remember that appearances can be ()A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false9.Mary never does any reading in the evening, ()A.so does JohnB.nor John doesC.John does not toD.nor does John10.Everyone should respect the and take care of the children ()A.aging B.ageless C.aged D.age-old二、完型填空(10题)11.75.()A.fbr B.over C.with D上eyond12.22.()A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love 13.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call 21 and love.I don't remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did 22 the water. Any kind of_23 ride seemed to give him pleasure. And he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _24_ the water, moving through it, 25 it all around me. I was not a strong _26, or one who learned to swim early, fbr I had my 27. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father's office and 28 those summer days with my father, who would come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _29 person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would visit his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _30 anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes if I was left alone at his desk _31_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn't be playing with his _32. But my father always showed up and said easily, Oh, no, it's _33. Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _34_ an ice cream.A poet once said, We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memories. And I think it is not only what we look at once, in childhood that determines our memories, but 35 , in that childhood, looks at us21.()A.desire B.joy C.anger D.worry 14.45.()A上ehind B.after C.slow D.later 15.()A.predicted B.proclaimed C.defied D.diagnosed16.57 ()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow17.49.()A.as usual B.as well C.in return D.in reply18.67.()A.act B.landing C.step D.trip19.62.()A.that B.when C.while D.as20 .As we know, what makes a good friend is presence. A good friend is there fbr you when you51him.52it's helping you through the53 of losing a loved one or being by your side when you're sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You don't have to be in trouble when you need a good friend.Sometimes being present fbr a good friend only means listening when he needs to549 helping out with homework, or even helping in search for a missing cell phone.One of the 55 to being present for a good friend is in action. People can 56 all kinds of things, but as the old saying57? actions speak louder than words. Someone may say he'll be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up, a good friend will really be there to help.As a 58friend9 you should be loyal. We all experience times when we're not the most popular person. Perhaps we've done something59. Good friends are loyal and accept you for who you are during the good and bad60.Good friends are also honest. Some people would like to stay with people61will tell them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear 62 you don't want to hear it.Along with good friends who are present, loyal, and63, most people want friends who are trustworthy. If you can't 64a person, it's hard to think him as a good friend. Mutual trust between friends is a building of a solid65that could last a lifetime0A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need三、翻译（3题）21 .我们必须仔细观察市场的变化22 .为了能轻松地解决那些问题，我们采取了一些明智的措施23 .坦率地讲，能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务，实在令人安慰四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Nearly three years of high school had gone by （） he finally realized theimportance of studying hard25 .Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area nextweek ()26 .After () for the job, you will be required to take a language test五、单选题(0题)27 .The department head insisted that he absolute authority to regulateoffice work ()A.gives B.is given C.would give D上e given六、单选题(0题)28 .The relationship between parents and their children a strong influence on the character of the children ()A.to have B.have C.has D.having参考答案LA如果你只有速溶咖啡的话，我不介意喝这个。考点非谓语动词【精析】A object to后面跟动名词作宾语，故首先排除B、C选项；D项结构错误。故选A29 B所有在场的女人都惊慌地抬头看。考点固定用法【精析】Bpresent意为出席的，在场的，做定语修饰名词时常后置，故 排除A、D选项。又因all是前位限定词，the是中位限定词，故all应 位于the的前面。综上所述，本题选B3 .DD本句考查the+比较级4 .D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列，而生活质量则在最高之列。考点状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，应用while引导让步状语从 句，表示前后对比，意为然而5 .DDadopt:收养,采取；make :使，制作；enjoy:喜欢，享受,enjoy oneself 意为过得愉快；adjust :使适应，adjust oneself to意为使自己适应。 根据句意和搭配可知，选D6 .C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。考点名词性从句【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来引导宾语从句，该代词在从句中作 主语，并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题 意,whatever 相当于 anything thato故选 C7 .D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了 他的谎言。考点词义辨析【精析】Dsee off ：送别；see to ：办理，料理；see over ：参观,查看； see through ：识破。根据句意可知，选D8 .DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案9 .D玛丽晚上从来不读书，约翰也是如此。考点倒装句【精析】D如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither或nor （否定句）引出倒装句,构成so/neithei7nor + be动 词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构。根据句中的否定副词never可知，后面 的句子应用neither或nor引出。故选D10 .C句意：每个人都应该尊老爱幼。词义辨析题。aging意为“变 老的,变旧的” ；ageless意为“不老的,永恒的&旧quo; ；aged 意为“年老的” ；age old意为“古老的,久远的 ”o the aged 表示“老年人”,故选 C11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfor ：为了； over ：超过；with ：带有；beyond ：超出的范围。根据句意可知，此处表达的是购物中心变成了带有长凳、喷泉以及 户外娱乐设施的风景优美的公园。故选C12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下句中的pleasure和第三段可知，父亲很喜欢水，所以 应选love （喜欢）。avoid:避免,避开；refuse:拒绝；praise :表扬,赞美， 这三项均不符合语境13.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据句意及空处之后的love可知，此处应填和love词性相 近的词，所以应选joy （欢乐，快乐，乐趣）。desire：要求，愿望； anger：愤怒，生气；worry：担心，烦恼，均不符合语境14.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Agetbehind为固定搭配,意为落后。另外，由下文中的Getting behind也可知，这里为原词复现，所以behind符合题意。故选A15.A词义辨析题。predict ：预言；defy ：违抗，蔑视；diagnose ：诊断； proclaim ：宣布。由后面的may一词可知，研究主任的话是预测，而不16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest ：兴趣；anxiety ：焦虑；sorrow ：悲伤。故选 B17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bas usual ：像往常一样；as well ：也，还；in return :作为回报； in reply ：作为答复。根据句意其他国家也是如此可知，选B18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步，act:行动:landing:登陆;step: 步伐；trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the first step19 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the time, 且从句中缺少时间状语，因此要用表示时间的关系副词when来弓|导定 语从句。故选B20.D 考点词义辨析题invite:邀请；forget:忘记；miss:错过；need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时 候。故选D21.We must observe the changes in the market carefully.精析本句考查 情态动词的翻译。必须可译为must,其后跟动词原形。市场的变化可译 为 the changes in the market22.Some clever strategies were employed so that those problems could be easily approached23 .To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in such a short time 24.C在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前，将近三年的高中时光已经 过去了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cuntil ：直到；while ：当时；before ：在之前；so that ：为了。根据句意可知，选C24 .B你检查下周要送到山区的所有CD 了吗？考点非谓语动词【精析】根据句中的next week 一词可知，应用不定式形式表示将来。 又因send和CD之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用to be sent,在这里 相当于which is to be sent,作CDs的后置定语。故选B26 .AA句意：职务面试过后，你将被要求参加一个语言测试。本题考查 非谓语动词的时态和语态。逗号之前为after引导的介词短语作时间状 语，after之后要接动名词形式；又因interview与其逻辑主语you为动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A27 .D部门领导坚持说他应该被给予绝对的权威来管理办公室的工作。考点虚拟语气