【2023年】安徽省六安市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】安徽省六安市一统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If youthat late movie last night, you wouldn't be dozy now ()A.haven't watchedB.didn't watchC.hadn't watchedD.wouldn't have watched2.She apologized for his permission to use the computer ()A.asking not B.not asking C.not ask D.ask not3.The reason why he failed the exam was he was too careless ()A.because B.that C.fbr D.because of4.1t wasn't such a good dinner she had promised us ()A.that B.which C.as D.what5.If you don't agree with me ()A.neither they willB.so won't theyC.neither will theyD.so they won*t neither6.Tom has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor suggests that Tom an operation as soon as possible ()A.has B.would have C.had D.should have7.The days I stayed in Hainan during my summer holidays were the direct ：直接的，恰好的；progressive ：进步的，先进的。故选A19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Son, in, for, by均可以跟时间连用。on常用在具体某一天或星 期几的前面；in常用在一般意义的上午、下午或者晚上以及月、年等较 长时间的前面；for常跟一段时间连用；by表示到为止。此处指在 周五。故选S20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Amany pieces of:许多件/片，可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名 词；bit意为一小块，一小片，少量，一点，many bits of意为许多片；a great many ：许多，修饰可数名词复数；many a：许多，大量，后加单数 可数名词。根据后面的furniture （家具）为不可数名词可知，A项正确 21.1 finally managed to track down the book you wanted in a shop near the station22 .What he saw and heard on his trip left him a very deep impression23 .BB由题干可知，本句可译为since引导的原因状语从句；so有所以 的意思，常引导结果状语从句，不符合题意，故排除A项。C项意为因 为许多老师都在学校工作，所以他们具备真正理解孩子们的思想的能力, 与题干意思不符。根据句意可知，本句时态为一般现在时，D项时态错 误。故选B24 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】turn out ：证明是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ：打 开，发动；turn over ：移交给，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知，25 .B如果彼得放弃了他的兼职工作，他可能会通过期末考试。考点虚拟语气根据句意可知，逗号前为If引导的非真实条件句，表示与过去事实相反 的假设，从句的谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，因此主句的谓语动词 应用would/should/could/might have+过去分词的形式。故选B26 .C双方没有取得一致意见，但是决定再定个时间做进一步会谈。考点词义辨析【精析】de叩er:深入的;slower:较慢的;further:进一步的，经常与talks连 用，表示进一步会谈（商谈、谈判）；k）nger:较长的。根据句意可知，选 C27 .A他又有了一项绝妙的发现，我认为这一发现对科学很重要。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句考查which引导的非限制性定语从 句的用法。注意此处关系代词which指代的是先行词discovery,并且在 从句中充当主语。B项中出现多余主语it;C项缺少从句谓语动词；口项 缺少关系词28.Ahappiest time I had ever had in my life ()A.when; when B.where; that C.that; which D.when; that8.Mr. Cook has not commentedthese reports ()A.in B.of C.with D.on9.1 suggested at the hotel but my wife was eager ()A.staying; to go shoppingB.to stay; to go shoppingC.to stay; going shoppingD.staying; going shopping10.It was the policeman came the parents knew what had happenedto their son ()A.before; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that二、完型填空(10题)11.1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn't tostart the bus soon because it was not yet. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were , the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he had all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrongbus and now he was trying to go home.hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor9s.The woman was watching the incident.the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop him!Can't you see he's only trying to get home?He doesn't have any money!the driver.Well, that's no to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her money, and handed it to the conductor. Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a time.All heads turned to the woman. It's onlymoney, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home ahappy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier.On the road of life, the help of strangers can our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the will be when we make it a littlesmoother for others!()A.try B.care C.decide D.intend12 .As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are pcrfonncd on a routine (常规)basis. As a matter of fact, wc can see this51 at work in people of al!52. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can 54put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone,s55interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 56bathes it and brushes its fiir. Within a short time, however, the57 of caring fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 58but are soon looking forward to59. The same is true of the young adults going to college, and then, how many adults, who now complain (抱怨)about the long drives to work, 60drove fbr hours at a time when they first61 their driver's license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually62 to do a lot of great things, 63they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs thcy64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new65()A.principle B.habit C.weaker D.power13 .()A.all the B.the all C.the whole D.the entire14 .42.()A.addition B.reply C.turn D.return 15.22.()A.Therefore B. Ho we ver C.Then D.Hence16.The purpose of an application letter is to help you to sell yourself. You should _31 thejob you want clearly, and should tell what your abilities are and _32 you have done. Itshould be simple, personal and brief without leaving _33 any necessary facts.A _34_ employer may want to know a number of important things. What are your qualifications? What achievements have you _35? and what are your aims? The _36_ paragraph is perhaps the most important part. Try 37 your opening sentences to theneeds or interests of the employer, not to your own needs or desires._38_ Clear about the kind of job for which you're now applying. College graduates _39 for their first positions often ask What can I provide in a letter? Employers want to knowabout your experience. Certainly, a beginner has 40 experience. The answer is thateverything you _41 is experience.42 Is important to write good strong closing words for your letter. Ask for aninterview or give the possible employer something _43 to do or expect. An excellent ideais to enclose an envelope _44_ your address and a stamp. That makes it easier for a possibleemployer to get in _45 with you()A.finish B.state C.take D.say 17.10 ()A.being offered B.offered C.offer D.offering18.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive19.V. byS. onT. inU. forA.S B.T C.U D.V 20.72.()A.many pieces of B.many bits of C.a great many D.many a三、翻译(3题)21 .我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本书22 .他此行所见所闻都给他留下了深刻的印象23 .既然大多数老师都在学校工作，因此老师应具备真正理解孩子们的思想和情感的能力()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Itthat the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()25 .If Peter had given up his part-time job, he the final exam ()26 .The two parties haven't reached any agreement, but decided to set another date for talks ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He made another wonderful discovery, () of great importance to scienceA.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is六、单选题(0题)28.The news reporters hurried to the airport,onlythe movie stars theywanted tointerview had left ()A.to find B.to be found C.to finding D.found参考答案l.C句意：如果你昨晚不看夜场电影，你现在就不会这么困了。错综虚 拟语气题。对过去的假设，从句用过去完成时，句型为had done sth.。 本句表示否定意义2.B句意：她为没有经过他的允许就使用了他的电脑而道歉。本题考查 动名词的否定表达。apologize for后面跟名词或动名词，表示为某事或 做了某事而道歉，当表示否定时，要把否定词not放在动名词前面，因 此应选B3.B他考试不及格的原因是他太粗心了。考点表语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处弓|导一个表语从句，且从句成分完 整。当主语是reason时，常用that弓I导表语从句，而不用becauseo for ： 因为，由于，弓I导原因状语从句；because of ：因为，为介词短语，其后 常跟名词或代词。另外，也可将The reason why.is/was that视为固定 句型，意为的原因是。故选B4 .C这顿晚餐不像她给我们许诺的那样丰盛。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是dinner。定语从句的先行词前面有such, the same修饰时，要用as引导从句，表示像那样的，符合题意。故选C5 .C如果你不同意我的观点，他们也不会（同意我的观点）。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】C当前面所述情况也适用于后者时，后面常用so （肯定句）， neither/nor （否定句）来引导，且句子应部分倒装。由句中的don't可知， 前面If弓I导的条件状语从句是否定句，所以主句应用neither或nor引 起倒装，且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C6 .D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了，所以医生建议汤姆应尽快做手术。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时，从句 常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。根据主句中的suggests （建议）可知，从句应用虚拟语气。故 选D7 .D暑假期间待在海南的那些日子是我这一生中所拥有过的最愉快的时 光。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，两个空均为定语从句的引导词。第一个 空弓I导的定语从句中缺少时间状语，所以应用关系副词when引导。第 二个从句的先行词time被形容词最高级the happiest修饰，且从句中第 二个had后面缺少宾语，所以只能用that引导。故选D。当先行词是time 时，考生应注意先区分指代time的引导词在从句中的成分。如果引导词 在从句中作状语，则从句应用关系副词when或介词+关系代词引导，有 时也可使用that引导。如果引导词在从句中作主语、宾语等成分，则应 用关系代词that或which引导，作宾语时常可省略；在使用这种用法时， 有时候会考查应用that还是which弓|导的考点，考生应特别重视 8.D9 .A我建议待在旅馆里，但是我妻子渴望去购物。考点非谓语动词【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式，构成suggest doing sth.这一结构， 意为建议做某事；bccagcrtodosth.为固定用法，意为盼望做某事，渴望 做某事。故选A10 .C直到警察来了，那对父母才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】c强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其 他。本句强调的是not until引导的时间状语从句，所以应用that连接。 也可将It is/was not untiL.that视为固定的强调句型。故选CH.D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词不定式再结合词义考虑，应选D.（打算，企图）。其他选项：A.意为努力（后接不定式），尝试（后接名 词或动名词短语）；B.意为想要，愿意（后接不定式）,在乎（后接for/about 或名词性从句）；C.意为决定（后接不定式或名词），A、B、C项都不符 合句意12 .A 考点词义辨析题principle ：准则；habit ：习惯;weaker ：弱者；power ：力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故 选A13 .C固定搭配题。表示整个，全部概念时，如果修饰单数集体名词，则 用thewhole+名词结构；如果修饰可数名词复数时，则常用all+the+复数 名词；entire常用于强调单数个体名词。本题中根据空后的family可知 应选C14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：他们愿意给予什么来作为报答。addition :增加，添加， in addition意为另外，此外；reply :回答,答复，in reply to意为答复； turn:（依次轮到的）机会，转动，in turn意为依次地，相应地；return ： 返回，回报，in return意为作为回报，作为报答。根据句意可知，选D 15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Btherefore ：因此；however ：然而；then ：那么；hence ：因此匕。 根据上下文可知，科学家认为人类最多可以活到120岁，但110岁可能 是人们希望能活的最长的年龄。前后两句话为转折关系，所以应选B 16.B17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Aafter是介词，其后应用动名词形式，因此可排除选项B、C。 根据句意可知，I与offer之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词的 被动形式，即being十过去分词。综上所述，选A18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal 一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一个合法的结合。legal :合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的；