【2022年】江苏省淮安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

【2022年】江苏省淮安市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand. Could you give any examples ()A.specific B.special C.specialist D.spare2.It is important that the boy () an adult to take care of himA.have B.had C.has D.having3. () when she started complainingA.Not until he arrivedB.Hardly had he arrivedC.No sooner had he arrivedD.Scarcely did he arrive4 .The park was () easy walking distance of our hotelA.within B.inside C.about D.from5 . With larger numbers of graduates than ever before Just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you () in the crowdA.stand up B.stand by C.stand fbr D.stand out6.1tthat the jewels had been stolen by a traveler ()A.tumcd out B.turned up C.turned on D.turned over7.It was his doctor who advised that he a holiday away from the city0A.have B.had C.has D.would have考点词义辨析【精析】B be made of：由制成，后面常跟表示材质的名词；be composed of ：由构成；consistof ：由组成，常用主动形式。根据句意可知，选B28.C说完最后一句话，他坐上了一辆出租车，迅速消失了。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，前半部分作状语。因为finish与其逻辑 主语he为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式，表主动；又因finish这一 动作发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前，所以应用完成时。故选C1.1 t is a common practice a battery when it still has some power in it ()A.to charge B.charge C.charged D.having charged9 .He stopped last week and feels much better now ()A.smoking B.smoked C.smokes D.smoke10 .The old gentleman never fails to help is in need of his help ()A.whom B.who C.whoever D.whomever二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.prescribed B.qualified C.entitled D.certified12.60 ()A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors13.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.fdr14.44.()A.rush B.load C.remind D.send15.1 was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break. A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth (雅座) waiting 1 her friend. It didn't210ng before I saw she was trying to stay 3from other people's gaze and my heart sank. You could see her hair was4and, at such a young age9 she was receiving chemo (化疗).I sat there 5her trying to remain composed (镇静的) and she was having a(n) 6time of it. 17fbr her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her 8. You see I lost my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of9to this girl. But how? What could I do?Then it occurred lOme! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend their 1 Ibut I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 12the waitress a note to give to the girl.The note 13as follows:Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 14; someone today thought your eyes 15up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady. About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked fbr her 16 and I watched as she was told it was paid fbr. She asked why? Who? What fbr? The waitress simply handed her the note and explained to her the gentleman 17did it left.I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes grew moist, fbr only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 18smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not 19who saw her. Her friend also beamed.It's not how we look or what we have; it's not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It's all about how much we care and what we do, 20ifs making someone feel pretty only for a moment1 0A.in B.of C.to D.fbr16.47.()A.particularly B.favorably C.properly D.especially17.73.()A.path B.course C.road D.way18.Have you ever had a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. Pm talking about a conscious dream51 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our drcam seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps fbr game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61 ? but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, leam65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51. 0A.what B.where C.when D.how19.43.()A.from B.fdr Cby D.in20.6 ()A.what B.which C.where D.whom三、翻译（3题）21 .过了好几个月，校长才有时间考虑我们的建议22 .要一个烟瘾很重的人戒烟是很困难的23 .在教育孩子方面，表扬要比批评有效得多四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Our explanation seemed only to have his confusion. He wastotally at a loss as to what to say ()25 .He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot()26 .When and where to hold the meeting not been decided yet ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The university four colleges and five academies ()A.is made of B.is composed of C.is consisted of D.composed of六、单选题(0题)28 . () his last word, he got into a taxi and disappeared in no time A.Finishing B.Finished C.Having finished D.To finish参考答案LA你的解释仍然不是很容易理解。你可以给些详细的例子吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Aspecific :明确的,详细的；special ：特别的,专门的Specialist ：专业的，专家的；spare ：多余的，备用的。根据句意可知，选A2.A重要的是有个大人来照顾这个小男孩。考点虚拟语气【精析】A It is important that引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式为should +动词原形，且should可以省略。故选A3.B他刚到，她就开始抱怨。考点固定用法【精析】Bhardly/scarcelywhen是固定搭配,意为一就。当hardly或者scarcely放在句首时，其后的句子要部分倒装，而且要用过 去完成时。no sooner要与than搭配，而不是when。故选B4 .A从我们的旅馆到公园步行就能到。考点词语搭配【精析】A within walking distance为常用搭配，意为步行就能到，在步 行距离范围内5 .D随着毕业生数量的大幅度增加，仅仅有一个毕业文凭已经不足以让 你脱颖而出了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dstand up ：起立；stand by ：准备，支持，袖手旁观；stand for ： 代表；stand out ：显眼，突出。根据句意可知，选项D为正确答案6 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】A turn out ：最后是，结果是；turn up ：出现，发生；turn on ： 打开，发动turnover ：移交给，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知， 选A7 .A句意：正是他的医生建议他离开这个城市去度假。虚拟语气题。动 词advise之后由that引导的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用(should) +动词 原形构成虚拟语气。类似的词还有insist, recommend, suggest等8 .A在电池仍有一些电量的时候，就对其进行充电，这是普遍的做法。考点非谓语动词【精析】AItis/was+名词+todosth.为固定句型，其中It是句子的形式主 语，真正的主语是后面的不定式（短语），意为做某事是。故选A 9.A他上周戒了烟，所以现在感觉好多了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Astop后跟动名词形式作宾语，表示停下手头正在干的事情或 原来正在进行的动作。根据句意可知，他在上周前一直都吸烟，此处表 示停下以前一直进行的动作，所以A项为正确答案。stop to do sth.表示 停下手头正在干的事去干另外一件事10 .CC句意：这位老绅士总是乐于帮助每一个需要他帮助的人。名词性 从句题。whoever （无论谁，任何人）可引导宾语从句，并在所引导的宾 语从句中作主语。whomever只能作宾语。故选C11 .CC词语搭配题。be entitled to （do） sth.：有权利做某事；qualify后 往往跟介词for;certify后跟that从句或certify sb./sth. as sth.证实，证明； prescribe ：指示，规定，后跟that或wh从句12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据下文中的 Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents.可推知，此处为原词复现，空处应填parents,表示在他 们父母身上看到的优良品质。故选B13.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见;agree with sb.：同意,赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允，答应某事；agree一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arush ：催促，使赶紧；load ：承载,把装入；remind ：提醒；send ：发送，邮寄。根据上下文可知，此处是指司机会催促你。故 选A15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dwaitfor为固定搭配，意为等待。故选D16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是认为所有的公司都会看好拥有硕士学位的申请人 是一种误解。particularly特别，尤其favorably:支持地，赞赏地；properly ： 恰当地；especially ：特别，格外。故选B17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法。in the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式18 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream （在梦里）。what不能引导定语从 句；when在从句中作时间状语；how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题 意。故选B19.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考上题解析。result from ：因发生；result 一般不与for, by搭配；result in ：导致，造成。根据句意可知，选D20.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词 companyo从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词which或that来 引导。故选B21.Before taking time to consider it, the president did nothing about our proposal for several months22.It is very difficult fbr a heavy smoker to get rid of smoking23.In educating children, praise is much/far more effective than criticism24.B我们的解释似乎只增加了他的困惑。他完全不知道要说什么了。考点词义辨析bring up :抚养，提出；add to :增力口，力口重；work out :解决，算出；direct at :指向。根据句意可知，选B25.C去年他参加了一个英语俱乐部，现在他的英语已经进步了很多。考点词义辨析protect :保护；produce ：生产；join ：加入；receive :收到。根据句意可 知，选C26.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致和动词时态句中When and where to hold the meeting指的是同一件事情，且是句子的主语，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，根据后面的yet可知，本句应用现在完成时，所以应用has。故选C27.B这所大学由四个学院和五个研究院组成。