2015年北京延庆中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20152015 年年北京北京延庆中考英语真题及答案延庆中考英语真题及答案听力理解（共 30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。6.When will Grandpa arrive?A.AT 8:00 PM.B.At 7:00 PM.C.At 6:00 PM.7.How is Grandpa coming?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By car.请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。8.What is the woman studying?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.9.What is the woman good at?A.Playing the guitar.B.Playing the piano.C.Playing the violin请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 11 小题。10.Where is the woman going?A.To France.B.To Australia.C.To China.11.Who will the woman visit?A.Her friend.B.Her brother.C.Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第 13 小题。12.How is the weather tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A plan for tomorrow.B.Programmes on TV.C.Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。14.What can we know about the speaker?A.He was a good football player.B.He will take part in the game.C.He likes maths and science.15.Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?A.To explain the rules of the game to them.B.To encourage them to play football.C.To introduce his school to them.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Eastwood StoreDate:June 8thName:16._ BrownAddress:No.11 17._StreetPhone:235-4618Food:1Six 18._2Two boxes of dark chocolate3Three bottles of 19._4A small bag of white sugarTOTAL:$20 _知识运用（共 25 分）四、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Miss Smith is very kind.We all like _.A.itB.herC.himD.them答案：B22.We usually have the first class _ 8:00 in the morning.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案：D23.Get up early,_youll be late for school.A.soB.andC.orD.but答案：C24._ T-shirt is this?I think its Toms.A.WhoseB.WhichC.WhatD.Who答案：A25.I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest答案：B26.Jack,_ you ride a bike?Yes,I can.A.canB.mayC.needD.must答案：A27.Mum,where is Dad?He _ flowers in the garden now.A.plantedB.plantsC.will plantD.is planting答案：D28.My grandparents_ in that city since 2008.A.will liveB.liveC.have livedD.were living答案：C29.These model cars _ in China in 2013.A.are madeB.were madeC.makeD.made答案：B30.Can you tell me _ to London?Sure.Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you travelledD.when did you travel答案：A五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Phone CallIt was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and signed(叹气).Dad said he couldcome home by 5:30,but it was almost 7:00.Even if Dad came back,it wouldnt be much funplaying _31_ in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into thecorner.He tried to do some homework,but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00.It was Dad:“Paul,Im _32_,but I couldnt playbaseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play thisweekend.Oh no.How about next weekend?.”Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _33_.He threw himself into the sofa andsoon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school,Paul didnt hand in his homework and _34_ a test.Mrs.Green,his teacher,asked him to stay after school.“Paul,you didnt do your homework.Youdidnt pass the test and only got a D.This isnt like you.Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _35_.“Paul,if you dont want to talk,I will.I know thatsomethings worrying with you,but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone.”As Paul walked home,he thought of what Mrs.Green said.Maybe he didnt do hishomework because he wanted to get his dads _36_.He knew Mrs.Green was right.Hedecided to take her advice.When Paul got home,he _37_ his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went tovoicemail(语音信箱).Paul began talking:“Dad,I cant play with you next weekend.Ivegot lots of problems with my homework.Also,I really dont want to spend another daylooking out of the window and waiting.Whenever you _38_ our plans,Dad,it hurts me.Its not too late to rebuild our relationship,but we have to start small.Maybe you canhelp me with my _39_ sometime.Dad,I love you.”As Paul ended the call,he felt much relaxed.He didnt know whether his dad would bedifferent,but it didnt matter.He himself _40_.He expressed his feelings to theright person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.31.A.baseballB.cardsC.chessD.toys答案：A32.A.luckyB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased答案：B33.A.famousB.helpfulC.lazyD.busy答案：D34.A.madeB.missedC.failedD.chose答案：C35.A.cheerfullyB.comfortablyC.hopefullyD.quietly答案：D36.A.attentionB.messageC.praiseD.trust答案：A37.A.sawB.thankedC.calledD.greeted答案：C38.A.prepareB.breakC.followD.question答案：B39.A.choiceB.homeworkC.speechD.decision答案：B40.A.regrettedB.complainedC.insistedD.changed答案：D阅读理解（共 50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30 分，每小题 2 分）AMy favourite season.Matt/UK:My favourite season is spring,because everythingis getting new and fresh again.I like havingpicnics and taking photos with my friends.I dontlike autumn,because I know that its going to begetting cold soon.Autumn is my favourite season.I love the changingof leaves.I like the colours.I love the autumnwind that blows the leaves around.And I often takea walk in that autumn air with a warm cup ofcoffee.My least favourite season is summer,Anna/Germany:because its too hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best.Its very cool in my hometown,and its nice to have a long and sunny summer.There are a lot of outdoor activities you can takepart in,such as going camping.My least favouriteis winter,because its pretty cold,and youdont want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter,because theres alot of snow,and its very beautiful.When thecountryside is covered with snow,its perfectlywhite.Also,I love building snowmen with myfriends.So I like winter.41.Matts favourite season is _A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter答案：A42.Where is Anna from?A.The US.B.CanadaC.The UKD.Germany答案：D43.Whats the weather like in Neils hometown in summer?A.WetB.CoolC.WindyD.Cloudy答案：B44.In winter,Kat loves _.A.going campingB.taking a walkC.building snowmenD.having picnics答案：CBBags of LoveLast year,I worked in a middle school near my mothers house,and I stayed with herfor a month.During that time,I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week,I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I begankeeping an eye on my mum.To my surprise,I found that she would put some of the food intoa paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally,I decided tofollow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot oftime talking and playing with them.One day,I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Thenit hit me why wouldnt she want to tell me about it?Was she worried that I would stopbuying food if I found out?When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug(拥抱).I told her she didnt need to keepit a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived withan old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years,she was helping thepoor street children by giving them food.After she told me everything,I was so moved byhow selfless(无私的)she was.She helped others in need.As her son,I was so proud of mymum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that.But I always added one more bag for herother children.45.After the first week,the writer noticed that _.A.the food was put into a big boxB.his mum followed the childrenC.the food was eaten up quicklyD.his mum stopped buying food答案：C46.The street children thought of the writers mum as their _.A.old grandmaB.own motherC.new neighbourD.dear teacher答案：B47.How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?A.He was proud of her.B.He was confident in her.C.He was angry with her.D.He was worried about her.答案：A48.The writer added one more bag of food to _.A.make friends with the childrenB.get a hug from his motherC.become well-known in the areaD.help the poor street children答案：DCDo you enjoy visiting a museum?Did you ever make a plan before a visit?Every museummust have something that attracts you.And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourselfin a museum.If you follow these steps below,youll know what is worth seeing and doing,so thatyou can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and youfirst need to find one that you like.Its easy for you to choose one and start anenjoyable visit!Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to lookthrough the information about it.On the website,you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times,and what specialexhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about theexhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks,tours our special activities on the day whenyou visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost,food or shortageIts important how much the visit will cost.You have to decidewhether or not you can eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs,aswell as storage for coats,bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to take away something newfrom your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around,standing here and studying exhibitsthere,you may become very tired.So it is important to take breaks.A break is a goodopportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do inmuseum.Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are withsomeone else.You can talk over what youre seeing.A friend also brings another way ofthinking when you talk about the exhibit.49.According to the passage,we should first _.A.do some research onlineB.make a plan for lunchD.decide on a museum to visitD.choose a friend to go with答案：C50.To make our visit more interesting,we can_.A.organize activities like special shows and talksB.read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsC.learn about the interests of all age groupsD.walk around the museum without breaks答案：B51.If we visit a museum with friends,we can_.A.share the experience with themB.come up with strange ideasC.cut down the cost of the visitD.discuss the next visit plan答案：A52.What does the passage maily about?A.What to do in a museumB.When to visit a museumC.Where to fimd a museumD.How to enjoy a museum答案：DDNew Technology Revolutionizes(变革)LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,suchteaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses,including language,history andscience.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say thatstudents now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spendingvaluable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos,students can do this ontheir own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.Somestudents might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time fordoing other things.Other students,however,might need to listen to the same dialogueagain and again to understand it.Using iPads is especially helpful to students who arelearning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believethat using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn(such as listening to stories andwatching movies).The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students.By using iPads,they can pay more attention tothe material and learn more.Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy tofind.Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listento my language material orwatch teaching videos on the bus,instead of having to wait until I get home,”a studentexplained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students.Theyworry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat duringexams.Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other.If a student spendsmore time watching videos on an iPad,he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-facecommunication with others.However,technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives.As forcheating,teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.Educationneeds to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We shouldlook forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to theclassroom.53.What does the expression“at their own pace”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.According to their own timetable.B.Without their teachers help.C.Because of their wonderful goals.D.Against their parents hope.答案：A54.From the passage we can learn that_.A.students with iPads have less discussion in classB.students get more fun from learning with iPadsC.iPads help students save time waiting for busesD.iPads prevent students from cheating in exams答案：B55.The writer probably agrees that_.A.teachers can take control of students learningB.exam results depend a lot on now technologyC.technology in education has a bright futureD.note-taking is as helpful as video-watching答案：C七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters.Ben liked travelling.56_,but sally stayed home with the girls.Ben and his friends owned a company.People at the company liked to play jokes on each other.One day,Bens friends wanted toplay a joke on Ben and Sally.57_The letter said,.On the same day,Sally also got a phone call.The caller told her that a delivery wascoming.At one oclock,a truck stopped in front of Sallys house.The truck driver gaveSally a rope.An animal was tied to the rope.It was a baby elephant!58_,and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away.Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant.Sheasked herself,“What can I feed an elephant with?Bananas?”59_.He said,“Its illegal(非法的)to have wild animal here.”Thenthe policeman gave Sally a ticket.Bens friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing.They had planned everythingperfectly.They had rented(租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to writethe ticket!Bens friends also made a film of everything.60_.When Sally learned about the truth,she couldnt help laughing.答案：56.E 由上下文可知，Ben 喜欢旅游，所以此处选 E57.A 由下一句“The letter said”可知，Ben 的朋友给 Sally 一封信。58.C 由前文“a baby elephant”和后文“it”可知，中间应选带“elephant”故选 C59.B 下一句 he 指代 the policeman60.D 由上一句“Benfriend also made a film of everything”可知 Ben 的朋友把一切都录下来，想让 Ben 看一下这段视频八阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每题 2 分）Black FridayThanksgi