2014年吉林辽源中考英语真题及答案.pdf

.;.2014 年吉林辽源中考英语真题及答案英语试题共 8 页，包括五道大题。全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟，其中听力试题满分 20 分，听力考试时间 20 分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共 20 分）.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5 分）1.A.Fine,thank you.B.OK,its sunny.C.Right,Ill do it now.2.A.Come here.B.You are welcome.C.Yes,please.3.A.Shes 12 years old.B.ITs 10:30.C.Today is Sunday.4.A.Fine,thank you.B.OK,its sunny.C.Right,Ill do it now.5.A.At 7:30.B.In the bank.C.By bus.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分）6.A.Learning English.B.Playing tennis.C.Studying history.7.A.To the Childrens Park.B.To the Olds Peoples Home.C.To the Movie Theater.8.A.The waiterB.The man.C.The woman.9.A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.10.A.Terrible.B.Interesting.C.Quiet.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5 分）DEF.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）16.Tony is a high school student from.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Canada17.Tony and his parents have been in China forweeks.A.twoB.threeC.four18.They saw lots of fantastic things in.A.Xian and BeijingB.Hangzhou and BeijingC.Xian and Hangzhou19.Tony decides to learnhard.;.A.Art.B.ChineseC.science20.Tony is going back to his country with his parents.A.nowB.todayC.tomorrow二、基础知识（共 20 分）.句意填词根据上下文填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）21.What is your favorite?Spring,because its neither too hot nor too cold.22.When you meet a new word in your reading,you canit up in the dictionary.23.Some kids arewith their homework at weekends.They have no time to play.24.Lucy,is this your school bag.No,is blue,but this one is red.25.My little sister is gooddrawing,She wants to be an artist in the future.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5 分）26.I guesshat with flowers belongs to Kate.A.aB.anC.the27.Lets call up Jim and inviteto play football.A.heB.himC.his28.Sorry,sir.I cant hear you Cleary.Can you say it?OK,Ill say it again.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.hardly29.The traffic accident happenedSaturday,Luckily,no one was hurt.A.atB.inC.on30.Nick,what kind of movies do you like,action movies or comedies.Comedies,I think.A.goodB.betterC.best31.On mybirthday,my father bought me a new bike.A.fiveB.fifteenC.fifteenth32.Whats your plan for your vacation?Weto Hong Kong for a visit.A.were flyingB.have beenC.will fly33.Pete cab play the pianohe cant play it well.A.andB.butC.or34.Therestill some milk in the kitchen.We dont need to go to the store.A.beB.isC.are35.If I have enough money,Ithe ticket to the concert.A.will buyB.dont buyC.have bought36.We are supposed towell with our friends in our daily life.You are right.One finger cannot lift a small store.A.hold onB.get onC.put on37.I havent seen you for a long time,Maria,You look different now.Yes,I usedshort hair.A.to haveB.to havingC.for having38.Whats your family rule,Sam?Well,Ito go out with friends on school nights.;.A.dont allowB.isnt allowedC.am not allowed39.do you help your mother do housework?Twice a week,Doing housework brings me pleasure.A.How oftenB.How farC.How long40.Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?.A.Take it easyB.Never mindC.Sounds good三、交际运用（共 15 分）.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5 分）Emma:What are you doing,Li Lin?Li Lin:41Emma:I have read it before,What do you think of the story?Li Lin:42Yu Gong found a good way the deal with his problem.Emma:Really?43It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin:But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up.Emma:44I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin:But what could YU Gong do instead of moving the mountains.Emma:He could build a road.45Li Lin:We have different options about the story,Theres many sides to a story and many waysto understand it.Emma:yes,thats fine.补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10 分）A:Welcome to Weihua clothes Store,46?B:Id like to buy a sweater for my mum.Her birthday is coming.A:A happy mum!47?B:She likes white.It looks good on her.A:All right.What size do you want for your mum?A.Dont you think its a little silly?B.Im reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain（愚公移山）C.Thats better and faster than moving a mountain.D.In my option,its really interesting to me.E.Do you prefer to read stories?F.I still dont agree with you.;.B:Small is OK.A:48this one?B:It looks beautiful.How much does it cost?A:Oh,its 398 yuan.B:What!398 yuan?I think it is too49.A:But wait a minute!Theres a sale on today.Everything is half price.B:Well,thats great!Ill50it.Im sure she will like it.四、阅读（共 50 分）.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10 分）It seems that everywhere around the world,people are sending more time at work51lesstime with their families and friends.people are52than ever before!In the past in many countries,the father worked and the mother stayed home,took53ofthe children,and did the food shopping,cooking and cleaning.At present,in most of thefamilies,parents need work on weekdays,so they54have to do the shopping,cooking andcleaning in their free time.Parents dont have as much time with their55,however,theyoften had time in the past.There are also many single-parent（单亲的）families.In thesefamilies,the single parents has to do everything.These days,many children come home56school to an empty apartment or house.A lotof children spend many hours57day in front of the television.Even the families aretogether,it is common for families members to do things by themselves.For example,they58programs on separate TVs in different rooms,they use the Internet,they59friends onthe telephone,and they do other individual by themselves.Isnt it strange?Thanks to technology（科技）,people are able to communicate so60withpeople far away,but sometimes they dont communicate with people their own homes.阅读理解（40 分）（A A）Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon,and here are some ways to communicatewith them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend?You can stand close to people in the MiddleEast but dont stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal space.Do you know How to touch people correctly?Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with theirA.childrenB.fromC.watchD.talk withE.andF.easilyG.busiestH.eachI.bothJ.turn offK.busierL.care.;.friends.South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you,so you cant move away!But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all.Do you look at people when you talk?In some places,it isnt polite to look at people whenyou talk,but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else.In Britain and theUS,people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye?Thats easy,wave（挥手）to say goodbye.But be careful!InGreece,its not at all polite!In fact,its very rude!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）61.From the passage,we should givemore personal space.A.people in the Middle EastB.people in North AmericaC.people in the South AmericaD.people in North China62.The underlined word“touch”meansin Chinese.A.触碰B.打击C.感动D.震撼63.We cant wave to say goodbye in.A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece64.How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five65.Whats the best title of this passage?A.Saying goodbyeB.Touching peopleC.Looking at peopleD.communicating politely（B B）根据下面没段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。（10 分）“When a man is tired of London,he is tired of life.“said Dr.Johnson.You can never bebored in London,because there is so much to do.66.The most modern place to watch a film is the London IMAX cinema,justsouth of the River Thames.It has a huge screen,20m high and 26m wide.67.The Music house is a great place to listen to music.Most of the youngpeople always have a great time there on the weekends.68.To enjoy the river,the best plan is to take a boat trip to GreenwichMaritime Museum.Youll see famous ships,and fantastic sights along theriver.69.Harrods is Londons most famous shop,but young people think Camdenmarket is the place to go shopping because its cheaper and more fun.;.70.There are plenty of chances to try new food.Londons restaurants havefood from all over the world.Go to Chinatown for delicious food.（C C）阅读下面语段，请按照正确的逻辑顺序，将各语段重新排序。（5 分）A.Im really looking forward to it,It has taken me a long time to decide who should be invited,But at last I have written the invitations to thirteen of my friends.B.Ive been promised a party for my 16th birthday!Mum and Dad have agreed to let me have aparty here at home,while they are away visiting some friends.Well,its just three weeksto go before my party.C.Im going to ask Alan and Sam to bring their CDs so that we can dance.The food will be madeby mum and me before the party.Now I have to think about what to wearD.Here is My party dress.Its a long silk dress;Im going to wear my hair up on top of head,because that will make me look very smart.The house looks lovely.E.It has been decorated the house with coloured paper and flowers.It looks more beautiful.I have got everything ready.How I hope to have fun!7172737475（D D）Dear neighbors,We are writing this letter to you because our school has started a group.It is called“Helpthe Environment”.It works to look after the environment.Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt:Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled（再利用）.Some European countries,for example,Germany,already recycle half of their waste.90%of people in the country would like to recycle more.We think that most people would agree with these statements:We need to recycle our waste,not use up the worlds sources（资源）.It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.Our environment group has decided that one of the best things we can do is collect reusablewaste.We will sell this waste to recycling companies and give the money to Friends of the Earth.We would like people living near the school to bring their recyclable waste to the school.Butif you are too busy,we will collect it from you once a week.We hope that you will agree to this.If you do,please give sign the statement below thisletter.Yours,John Cooper根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5 分）A.Going shoppingB.Trying new foodC.Taking a boat tripD.Watching a filmE.listening to music.;.76.All the things that we throw away can be used again or recycled.77.10%of people in the country would like to recycle more.78.It is better to burn waste than to throw it into the sea.79.If you have no time our school group will collect your recyclable waste from you once a week.80.John Cooper from the school“Help the Environment”.Group wrote the letter.（E E）Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.The first important way is that they provide man with food,wood and other products.Treesprovide not only man with food,but also many animals with food.Without trees many animals couldnot live on the earth.Its not easy for man to live on the earth,either.The second important way is that trees give us shade（阴凉处）.On a hot summer day,peopleare looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a longway.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（旱灾）and floods（水灾）.However,in many parts of the world,man has not realized the third important way.They cut treesdown in large numbers.There will be fewer trees in the future.People should protect trees,or they will find that they have lost the best friends theyhad in the end.根据短文内容填空，每句词数不限。（5 分）Trees are useful to man in81important ways.Trees provide man with82,wood and other products.Trees give man shade on a83summer day.Trees help to84drought and floods.If people dont protect trees,they will find they have lost85they had.（F F）My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday.LastThursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars（乞丐）in the street.Then we went to thenearest McDonalds（麦当劳）.I ordered 15lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.We gave the lunches to the beggars.they were excited.We were happy to see that.Then we noticed a small,old woman,asking for pocket money.We gave her our last lunch bag.Before we got into the car,she started to speak to us,No one has ever done anything like thisfor me before,she said with a smell.Well,Im glad that we were the first,“I answered.;.So,when will you eat your lunch,I asked.She just looked at me with her big,tired brown eyes and said,OH,dear,Im not goingto eat this lunch.You see,I have a little girl of my own.I usually cant buy her favoritefood,but today she will be so happy!I dont know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes.I have asked many times whether ourActions of Kindness were too small to change anything.Yet at that moment,I realized the truthof words:We cannot do great things only small things with great love.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）86.Who were they going to buy lunch for?87.How many lunches did the writer order?88.When did the woman start to speak to the writer?89.Was the woman going to eat the lunch?90.What can we learn from the story?五、书面表达（共 15 分）.A.初中生活即将过去，Zheng Ying 在写给 Li Wei 的临别赠言中有对难忘时光的留恋，也有感谢和祝福。请完成下面这段赠言.（每空一词）（10 分）B.同学们彼此书写临别赠言时，初中生活的点点滴滴萦绕眼前，欢乐和痛苦都成为幸福的回味！请你以“MyHappy Middle School Life”为题，写一篇短文.（10 分）要求：1.叙述一或两件在初中生活中令你感到开心快乐的事，可适度发挥。2.80 个词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。参考答案一、听力（共 20 分）Dear Li Wei:Our middle school life is almost ending,I will91forget the days we have spenttogether.In the past three years,you have given me much92with my study,93you so much,Its time to say goodbye94you.I just want to give you my best95Yours,Zheng Ying.;.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5 分，每小题 1 分）1.Hello,Peter,How are you?2.Amy,would you like to have a glass of water?3.Excuse me,whats the time now?4.Nancy,whats the matter with you?5.Jimmy,how do you get to school every day?1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C.对话回答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5 分，每小题 1 分）6.M:Wang Wei,your English is good enough.W:Oh,thanks,Im interested in learning English.Q:Whats Wang Wei interested in?7.W:I didnt see you last weekend?M:Oh,my parents took me to the Old Peoples Home.Q:Where did the boy go last weekend?8.M:Welcome to our shop.W:I want to buy a dress for the English party.Q:Who wants to buy a dress?9.W:Whats kind of noodles would you like,sir?M:Id like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles.Q:What site bowl of noodles would the man like?10.W:Hi,Sam,I think your school trip was really interesting.M:Yes,really,we climbed Mountains with our teacher.Q:How was Sams school trip?6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关）（5 分，每小题 1 分）11.Mr.Brown teacher us English,He is very popular with our Classmates.12.Susan keeps a pet dog,She loves it very much.13.Every day Jack reads books about Chinese history in the school library.He wants to know moreabout China.14.Tomorrow morning we will go on a family trip to see tall trees and enjoy the fresh air.;.15.Look!What lovely pets they are!A dog,a rabbit and a cat.11.F12.A13.C14.E15.D.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分，每小题 1 分）Tony is a high school student.He comes from Australia.Now he is spending his holiday withhis parents in China.Tony and his parents have been here for two weeks.They are inter