2014年上海中考英语真题及答案.pdf

D)Maths.D)A sandwich.D)Frightened.20142014 年上海年上海中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案(满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟)考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。PartPart 1 1ListeningListening(第一部分第一部分 听力）听力）I.I.ListeningListening Comprehension.Comprehension.(听 力 理 解)(共 30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 6 分）分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7.E A)Chemistry.B)History.C)English.8.A)A hamburger.B)A fruit salad.C)A hot-dog.9.A)Tired.B)Surprised.C)Excited.10.A)Watch TV.B)Play football.C)Gotothecinema.D)Read a book.11.A)Fifteen minuteswalk.B)Fifteen minutes bus ride.C)Fifty minutes walk.D)Fifty minutes bus ride.来源:Z*X*X*K12.A)Thursday.B)Friday.C)Saturday.D)Sunday.13.A)Trips.B)Computers.C)Parents.D)Jobs.14.A)At the beach.B)At the airport.C)In thetheatre.D)In the hotel.C.C.ListenListento thethepassage and tell whetherwhether thethe followingfollowing statementsstatements are true or false(判断 下 列 句 子 是 否 符 合 你 听 到 的 短 文 内 容，符 合 的 用“T”表 示，不 符 合 的用“F”表 示)（6 分）15.My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year.16.The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I wentoutside.17.I jumped into my neighbours swimming pool to stay away fromthe bees.18.When I climbed out of the pool,the bees were still flyingaround.19.My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me.20.This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D.D.ListenListen toto thethe passagepassage andand complecompletete thethe followingfollowing sentencessentences（听短文，完成下列内容（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（每空格限填一词）（1010 分）分）21.Dan Carter lives in London and works as _ _ there.22.Dan and I stay in touch _ _ and sometimes we call each other.23.When I _ _ or when I need to talk to somebody,I can always callDan.24.Dan is always _ _ everything and he never says sorry.25.One day,we arranged to meet _ _ to play football,but Dan didnt come on time.PartPart 2 2 Phonetics,Grammarandand VocabularyVocabulary（第二部分（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）语音、语法和词汇）II.II.ChooseChoose thethe bestbest answeranswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共（选择最恰当的答案）（共 2020 分）分）26.Garden School is very famous and its Marys first choice.Which of the followingis correct for the underlined word?A)/f st/B)/fi:st/C)/fri:st/D)/frist/27.Do you see that good-looking young man?_ is a famous Korean film star.A)HeB)HisC)HimD)Himself28.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work_ underground.A)inB)withC)byD)for29.Students are encouraged to share their learning experience_ theirclassmates.来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,KA)toB)inC)atD)with来源:学科网30.The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars_ on their way back toShanghai.A)amB)isC)areD)be31._ can you finish the report on food safety?In two days.A)How farB)How muchC)How oftenD)How soon32.Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs._ of them are part of his family.A)BothB)AllC)NoneD)Neither33.Air pollution has become_ than ever before.We must do something to stop it.A)seriousB)more seriousC)most seriousD)the most serious34._ carefully,Michael!Theres a school ahead.A)DriveB)To driveC)DroveD)Driving35.All passengers_go through safety check before they take a plane.A)canB)mayC)mustD)ought36.Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?It sounds like fun,_ I m too busy.A)soB)forC)orD)but37.John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.A)untilB)sinceC)becauseD)if38.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she _back.A)cameB)comesC)would comeD)will come39.The robot can help me sweep the floor._smart invention it is!A)WhatB)What aC)What anD)How40.Susan and Lily_tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A)pickB)are pickingC)will pickD)were picking41.By the end of last week,she _in the west of China for two months helping thehomeless children.A)will stayB)has stayedC)would stayD)had stayed42.Harry has decided _ an online shop after graduating from school.A)openB)to openC)openedD)opening43.I wouldnt mind_ a roommate.We can help each other and save money as well.A)havingB)to haveC)haveD)had44.Remember to print on both sides of the paper._.A)Me,too.B)Well done.C)Sure.I will.D)Thats all right.45.I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike._.A)Thats right.B)Of course not.C)Youre welcome.D)The same to you.III.III.CompleteComplete thethe followingfollowing passagepassage withwith thethe wordswords oror phrasephrase inin thethe box.box.EachEach cancan onlyonlybebe usedused onceonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共 8 8 分）分）My relationship with my mother changed after I went to college.When I was at home,we46about many things,for example,wearingmakeup(化妆)and talking on the phone.One time,before a big party,she 47to let me leave the house.She thought mymakeup was too heavy.I had to wash my face before I went to the party.I was the onlygirl without makeup,and I was so48.And when I talked to my friends on the phone,my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up,and the person I was talking to could hearher.Her49always made me upset.But after a few months at college,I changed myself50.I met new people.Istarted learning about history,politics,and the world.I didn t have the time or patiencefor long phone conversations.I stopped caring so much about things like makeup.I oncewent to a party with no makeup on,but I felt fine.I just laughed about it.My new wayof thinking brought me 51my mother.Now,I talk to my mother almost every day.We get along quite well.We go to movies52and read the same books.I tell herabout my problems and she gives me good53.Last month,my mother helped me througha bad time.She is an amazing person.I know that now.A)behaviousB)madC)refusedD)arguedE)modernA)closer toB)completelyC)traditionD)togetherE)adviceIV.CompleteComplete thethe sentencessentences withwith thethe givengiven wordswords inintheirtheir properproper formsforms（用括号中所给单词（用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共的恰当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共 8 8 分）分）54.Dont be afraid of making _.They help you learn.(mistake)55.The medicine should be taken_a day after meals,George.(two)56.I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_.(me)57.I am not satisfied with the service here.I want to speak to the.(manage)58.The boy moved_into the hall as the concert had already begun.(quiet)59.The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of _.(wooden)60.Shops are not allowed to _cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18.(sale)61.Many people enjoy reading e-books,but I_ it as its bad for the eyes.(like)V.V.CompleteComplete thethe followingfollowing sentencessentences asas requiredrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。（根据所给要求完成句子。62-6762-67 小题每空格小题每空格限填一词）（共限填一词）（共 1414 分）分）62.Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改成否定 句)Ben _ _the project on reusing natural resources.63.Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _will Amy study in an internationallanguage school?64.I was surprised to see my sisters photograph on a magazine cover.(保持句意基本不变)_ _my_,I saw my sisters photographon a magazine cover.65.The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning.(改为简单句)The girl wondered_ _meet her friends the next morning.66.Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras.(改为被动语态)Sometimes smart phones_ _ to take pictures instead of cameras.67.John asked,“Can you look after my pet dog while Im away?”(合成宾语从句)John asked _I _look after his pet dog while he was away.68.doing,the students,in the lab,an experiment,are(连词成句)_.PartPart 3 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)69.The underlined word“oneone”refers to“_”.A.dogB)biteC)eventD)job70.Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT _.A)picking fruit in SpainB)working for a rich familyC)looking after sick animalsD)cooking in an Italian restaurant71.After reading his first bad review in the newspaper,Leo _.A)wrote more reviewsB)replied to every reviewC)gave up his job as an actorD)stopped reading any of his reviews72.What does Leo think of being an actor?A)Its hard to make a living.B)Its helpful to read his reviews.C)Its easy to make lots of money.D)Its fun to have differentexperiences.73.What did Leo hate most when working at an egg-packing factory?A)No breaks.B)Standing for too long.C)The bad smell.D)Putting eggs into boxes.74.The best title of the passage might be _.A)An Animal DoctorB)Terrible Job ExperiencesC)How to Find a Part-time JobD)Reviews of Sally and LeoB.Choose thebestbest wordswords andandcompletethepassagepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（1212 分）分）Be yourselfWe wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive.We wish we had nicerclothes or more money.Everyone likes to feel that lie or she is special._75_,manyof us grow up believing that were not special at all.We believe we are not good enoughjust as we are.Most parents want us to be the best we can be.Very often,they_76_us to others.By doing this,they try to encourage us to do better.They mean well,but the message weoften get is that were not good enough.We begin to believe that the only way we can bespecial is by being better than someone else,but we are often_77_.There will alwaysbe someone out there who is better than we are at something.Plenty of people around maynot be as smart as we are,but they are better at sports.Or they may not be as good-looking,but they have more money.It is _78_ for us to be better than everyone else all thetime.We all want the things that we believe will make us better people.But very often wedont realize that we already have_79_us the very things that we want.These thingsmake us different from others.When we are growing up,_80_sometimes forget to tellus that we are special,that we are good enough.Maybe no one told them when they were growingup.Anyway,its up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us,in our ownway,is special.What we are is enough.75.A)AgainB)NextC)BesidesD)However76.A)describeB)compareC)introduceD)prefer77.A)lonelyB)forgetfulC)disappointedD)nervous78.A)helpfulB)impossibleC)necessaryD)unfair79A)insideB)amongC)aroundD)for来源:学科网ZXXK80.A)friendsB)scientistsC)parentsD)doctorsC.C.ReadRead thethe passagepassage andand fillfill inin thethe blanksblanks withwith properproper words(words(在短文的空格内填入适当的在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出)（1414 分）分）A school newspaperThe Teensasked over one thousand teenagers howthey spent their spare time.Here they report the r81of thesurvey.Its not at all surprising to learn that most teens said theywanted more free time.Most have less than an hour a day for after-schoolactivities.P82activity was popular among both girls and boys,averaging betweenthree to six hours a week.Favourite sports among girls were tennis,basketball and swimming.Boys said they liked football,basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment,music and TV were popular.About half of those surveyedsaid that music was their favourite activity.This i83both listening toand playing music.TV was also very popular.Three quarters said they preferred watchingTV to reading a book or magazine.Unexpectedly,as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting thingswas something they liked to do in their spare time.They had v84collectionsfrom cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers,toys and coins.V85friends was also popular.Eight out of ten teenagers said they metfriends once a week.Nine out of ten said they contacted friends through the Internet.A86popular way of contacting friends was the telephone.Everyone we surveyed saidthey spoke to friends every day.Most said they spoke about twenty minutes a day.Surprisingly,teenagers s87went dancing,especially girls.Only one out often said they went to the dance regularly.D.D.AnswerAnswer thethe questionsquestions(根据短文内容回答问题根据短文内容回答问题)(12(12 分分)Chris is not a traditionalexplorer（探险者）-he usually works in an office for alarge organization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as beingan explorer.Chris works for MSF,an organization also known asDoctors Without Borders(无国界医生).MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or adisaster.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organizeprogrammes that help people.At the moment,there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projectsand tasks.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctorscan volunteer for MSF.They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and,of course,they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with experience intropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSFs work is in Africa.WhenMSF accepts a doctor for a task,he has to go for at least six months.When doctors havecompleted a few tasks,they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster,suchas an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF?Accordingto Chris,the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides,just like theexplorers of the past,you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the peopleyou meet.Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have made a real difference topeoples lives.88.Does Chris work for a large organization?89.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?90.How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?91.What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?92.According to Chris,why is his work important to other people?93.Why is an MSF doctors job exciting and dangerous?VII.Writing(作文)(共 20 分)94.Write at least 60 words about the topic“This time next year“(以“明年此时”为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)你是否想象过，明年此时，你的生活会发生怎样的变化？你对自己或他人有怎样的期待？你能为此做些什么？）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following sentence patterns are for reference only.(以下句型仅供参考)I hope to/I hope that.Perhaps I will.It will be exciting/necessary/terrible to.参考参考答案答案一、答案要点Part II.A.1.G2.A3.H4.B5.E6.DB.7.C8.D9.A10.C11.A12.B13.D14.BC.15.F16.T17.T18.F19.F20.TD.21.A teacher22.by email/by e-mail23.feel sad24.late for25.at 7:00/at sevenPart IIII.26.A 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C36.D 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.CIII.46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.A 52.D 53.EIV.54.mistake55.twice56.mine57.manager58.quietly59.wood60.sell61.dislikeV.62.hasnt finished63.How long64.To,surprise65.where to66.are used67.if/whether,could67.The students are doing an experiment in the lab.Part IIIVI.A.69.A70.D71.D72.A73.C74.BB.75.D76.B77.C78.B79.A80.CC.81.result(s)82.Physical83.included84.various85.Visiting86.Another87.seldomD.88.Yes(,he does).89.After a war or a disaster.90.Over 27,000.91.Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.92.Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to peoples lives./Because his job makes a difference to peoples lives.93.(It is exciting)because you may travel to many places and help people inneed.(It is dangerous)because you may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)VII.94.omitted。