2014年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2014 年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1.作答前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2.答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3.本试题共 12 页，8 道大题，满分 100 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第卷（共 65 分）一、听力测试（20 分）1.答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。2.请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用 2B 铅笔涂黑。3.录音连续播放，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.15.909.9020.90.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）6.A.Yes,I am.B.Hold on,please.C.Yes,you may.7.A.Thank you.B.Not too bad.C.Its my gift.8.A.Noodles.B.Books.C.Oranges.9.A.Its November 2nd.B.Its Monday.C.Its ten oclock.10.A.Youd better not.B.Thats right.C.Sorry to hearthat.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）11.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.A.He likes it very much.B.He doesnt like it.C.It sboring.13.A.Do her homework.B.Have supper.C.Have lunch.14.A.18 years old.B.15 years old.C.12 years old.15.A.Under the tree.B.Near the tree.C.Beside thetree.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）16.Which present does Toms mother like very much?A.Flowers.B.A mobile phone.C.A silk dress.17.Why doesnt Tom buy his mother flowers?A.Because they are too expensive.B.Because his mother doesnt like flowers.C.Because they are going to die soon.18.Who is Helen?A.Toms best friend.B.Toms sister.C.Toms mothers friend.19.Whats Tom going to do for his mother on Mothers Day?A.To buy a pair of shoes.B.To buy some chocolates.C.To make ameal.20.From the passage,Toms mother may be very _ with Tom.A.pleasedB.sadC.angry二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）How many good teachers are there in the world?We dont know.But we all know that it isveryimportant for a student who is in trouble to meet a good teacher.I had an English teacher21was willing to help struggling English students.Shewasalways ready to give encouragement to the slow students.There was a boy in myclasswhowas poor in English.He was not that stupid student22he had no interest inEnglish.MyEnglish teacher always gave the boy the23eyes and said that he was the clevereststudentshe had24seen.One time he got the lowest score in an English exam,myEnglishteacher walked to him and touched his shoulder.“Come on,boy!I believe you canmakeit.”she said.Afterwards,whenever the boy had some questions25the teacher,she wasverypatient with him.Finally,the boy made great progress26the teachers help.All students have different abilities because each of them27unique(独特的).Noonecan28their future.If teachers can treat the slower students properly,encouragethemandnothurttheir feelings,students would make29in their lives.When the heart is full of30,the world is full of hope.21.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom22.A.andB.soC.butD.because23.A.differentB.coldC.lovelyD.warm24.A.onceB.everC.alwaysD.never25.A.answerB.askedC.to askD.to answer26.A.withB.inC.withoutD.on27.A.wasB.amC.areD.is28.A.tellB.tryC.catchD.wish29.A.discussionsB.differencesC.decisionsD.difficulties30.A.loveB.happinessC.funD.friendship三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）ABrandsItemsGeely PandaVolvos40TiguanBMWmlBuick RegalPriceRMB45,000358,000320,0001,200,000210,000Made inChinaSwedenChinaGermanyChinaFeaturescute,small,foryoungladiessafe,largeinsidebig,suitable forpeople wholove sportsfast,comfortable,foryoungpeoplepopular,large inside31.Bob has about￥220,000.He could only buy _.A.Volvos40B.TiguanC.BMWmlD.Buick Regal32.From the table,we know Tiguan is _ than Geely Panda.A.slowerB.cheaperC.smallerD.bigger33.Which of the following is RIGHT according to(根据)the table?A.Young ladies only love Geely Panda.B.Both Buick Regal and Volvos40 are large inside.C.Tiguan is small but suitable for sports lovers.D.BMWml is comfortable and old people like it a lot.BOn the first day of college,I was looking around when I heard a gentle voice,“Hi,girl!My name is Lisa,Im 87 years old.”“Why are you in college at such a young age?”I asked jokingly.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!”she replied.Lisa became a college symbol this year and she was easily recognized from the otherstudents.At the end of the semester(学期)we invited Lisa to speak at our basketball party.Ill never forget what she taught us.“We dont stop playing because we are old,we grow old because we stop playing.Thereareonly two secrets of staying young,being happy and achieving success.You have tolaugh and findhumor every day.Youve got to have a dream.When you lose your dreams,you die!”shesaid.“Growing up doesnt mean growing older.If you are nineteen years old andlieinbedforone full year and dont do anything,you will turn 20 years older.If Im 87yearsold,andstayin bed for a year,and never do anything,Ill turn 88.Anybody can grow older,buteveryminutecounts for young people.”she added.She ended her speech by singingThe Song of Rose.She inspired(激励)each ofus to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily lives.At the years end,Lisa finished the college education she had begun all thoseyears ago.One week after graduation Lisa died peacefully in her sleep.34.Lisa went to college at an old age because _.A.she loved to stay with the youngB.she would like to achieve her dreamC.she wanted to live longerD.shed like to become famous35.What was Lisa like in the story?A.Hard-working and positive.B.Crazy and honest.C.Creative and rude.D.Polite and silly.36.The underlined word“counts”probably means _ in the passage.A.to be importantB.to be usefulC.to be goodD.to be careful37.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Secrets of Staying YoungB.Time is MoneyC.The Song of RoseD.Live with Your DreamCInventions are exciting,amazing and even change our lives.But do you thinkthey reallyimprove the quality of our lives?Picture this:Youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer.Yourmobilephonerings,a QQ message appears on the screen,the noise from the television is gettinglouderandlouder.Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your homework.How can youbecomecalm(平静的)at this moment?Inventions have sped up(加速)our lives so much that they often let us feelstressed(有压力的)and tired.More and more people want to run away from inventions.Here are some simple ways to beat the stress caused by inventions!Dont be available all the time.Turn off your mobile phone at a certaintime of a day.Dont check your e-mail every day.Be sure you spend some time with your family.You can play cards or chatinstead of turning on TVs or computers.Get a low-tech hobby.Do something in the old-fashioned way every day,suchas making a birthday card,walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of usingtelephones or e-mails.Dont worry too much about life.38.What does the writer think of inventions?A.Inventions improve the quality of our lives.B.Inventions speed up our lives and take away our trouble.C.Inventions make us stressed and tired though they bring us a lot ofconvenience(方便).D.People will feel stressed and tired without inventions.39.Which of the following belongs to“low-tech”according to the passage?A.Making a birthday card.B.Using telephones every day.C.Going online.D.Having meetings by video.40.The underlined word“available”means _ in the passage.A.自由的B.可利用的C.可购得的D.被人找到的41.The passage is mainly about _.A.the main changes of technologyB.inventions play an important part in our daily lifeC.some advice on how to get away from inventionsD.all the people like old-fashioned waysDMany college students love to have driving lessons during their school time.Training costs have dropped to 2,600 yuan for college students,according to the HaidianDriving School in Beijing.The price is not really low,but students will accept it.Most of thestudents think it is an investment(投资)in their future.A few years ago,the operation of computers,fluent English were the basicskillsforgraduating students to find a good job.But now a drivers license(驾照)has become anotherfactor(因素).“In the job market,who has a drivers license will have more chances to getagoodjob.”says Zhou Yang,a college student at the China University of Political Science andLaw.It is difficult for people to get a license after graduation because of the pressures on workingpeoples time.“Having a full-time job after graduation offers little time to learntodrive.Wecollege students have plenty of time to have driving lessons.”Zhou says.Xu Jian,an official at the driving school,said college students were very serious and couldlearn skills in an hour which ordinary people took four hours to learn.To get a drivers license,a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hourspractice before the final road test.42.Most of college students learn to drive because _.A.driving lessons cost less than beforeB.it is an investment in their futureC.they like to drive carsD.they must have driving lessons before graduation43._ are important for college students to find a good job.A.The operation of computers and fluent EnglishB.Fluent English and a drivers licenseC.A drivers license and the operation of computersD.The operation of computers,fluent English and a drivers license44.Which of the following is WRONG?A.A beginner needs at least 86 hours practice before the final road test.B.Working people have little time to learn to drive.C.Its easy for working people to get a drivers license.D.College students are very serious and could learn to drive quickly.45.The passage is probably from _.A.a story bookB.a newspaperC.an advertisementD.a scientific book四、补全对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。其中有两个选项为多余选项。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）M:Hello.46W:Yes,it is.M:I need a taxi to the train station,please.W:47M:My train leaves at 4:30 this afternoon,but Id like to arrive at the stationbefore 3:30.48W:From here?Where do you live?M:Oh,Im sorry.49W:It would take about 30 minutes.We will pick you up at 3:00.Is it OK withyou?M:Yes.50W:Yes.Hell help you.M:Thanks a lot.W:Youre welcome.第卷（共 35 分）五、选词填空（10 分）阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。（每小题 1 分，共10 分）goodsurprisewritesuccessfulbreakfairmakewhatmillionownBill Gates is well-known to the world.Everyone was51when he droppedoutofA.I live at 447 Mile End Street.B.Can I help you?C.Is this the Green Taxi service?D.How long is the ride from here?E.What time do you need a taxi,sir?F.The driver will help me with my bags,wont he?G.How about the ride?Harvard University to set up his52company“Microsoft”and make his ownsoftware(软件).But he was the clever one!He is very good at53computer languages and almostallcomputers now used Microsoft software.Of course he has54a lot of money andthat makes people very jealous(忌妒的).They want to stop his55.Even thegovernment is against him and has tried56his company into two parts.They saythat it is57to other people who want to sell similar software.Because hefits(安装)his new software free in every new computer,the government says he iss t o p p i n go t h e rc o m p a n i e sf r o ms e l l i n gt h e i rp r o g r a m s.Everyone should be able to do58they can to make their companies bigger.Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors(竞争对手).Heisveryrich,but he is generous(慷慨的).He has given59of dollars to help the educationand health ofmany children around the world.You could not meet a60man than Bill Gates.六、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）Most of teenagers make a lot of mistakes easily when they have their threemeals.Because of their age,they enjoy having fast food,sweets and junk drinks.A Heavy BreakfastIt is a bad habit not to have breakfast in the morning.The reason is that yourstomachremains empty the whole night.So you can plan your breakfast properly.Have healthydrinks.Make some bread and add low fat butter on it.You can also have an egg.(A)It wonttakemuchtime to prepare breakfast.You can easily have them before going to school.A Moderate(适度的)LunchIf you eat a heavy meal during your lunch time,youll end up feeling sleepyfortherestofaday.There are many different kinds of food you can eat,such as chicken,meat andvegetables.Have fish as often as you can.Anyway,you should keep your lunch simple and avoidtoomuchoil and salt.(B)_(C)Keep your dinner as little as possible.You should have a small serving ofvegetablesandsoups in your dinner.Having a light dinner is a right way to lose weight.You canalsodrinkacupof healthy drink or milk after dinner.When you keep your dinner light,your digestive system(消化系统)only takes very little time to(D)break down and take in the food.This keeps a balance inyour health.61.将(A)处划线句子进行同意句转换。It wont take much time to prepare breakfast.You wont _ much time _ breakfast.62.根据短文内容回答问题。What may happen if you have a heavy lunch?_.63.在(B)处加上一个适当的标题。_64.将(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。_.65.(D)处划线短语“break down”means _ in the passage.(只涂代表正确答案的字母)A.破坏B.打碎C.消化七、根据中文提示补全句子，每空一词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)66.事实上，我不知道车站在哪里。_ _，I dont know where the bus stop is.67.去年我的姑姑带我去参观颐和园了。Last year my aunt _ me _ the Summer Palace.68.大家正盼望着暑假呢。We _ _ forward to the summer holiday.69.直到爸爸回来，我才停止复习功课。I _ stop going over lessons _ my father came back.70.任何人都不允许在公共场合抽烟。Anybody _ _ to smoke in public.八、书面表达。（10 分）每年中考时，在各个考点的大门外都会挤满陪考的家长。假如你是李华，在中考之前，你的父母就此事征询你的意见。请你给父母写一封信，谈谈自己的想法。要点如下：1.不想因为此事打扰父母的工作。2.能够照顾自己并处理好自己的事情。3.能够面对这次挑战。写作要求：1.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适度发挥，使行文连贯。3.词数为 80-100 词左右。注意：文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。参考词汇：中考 the Senior School Entrance Examination感激 grateful挑战 challenge陪伴 accompany打扰 disturbDear Mom and Dad,I want to express my grateful heart to you.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua2014 年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试英语科听 力 内 容女:试音到此结束。Stop 5女：听力测试现在开始。Stop 2女：.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.M:Number One:Its raining heavily.Please take an umbrella with you.W:Its raining heavily.Please take an umbrella with you.2.M:Number Two:I bought the cheapest pen for myself.W:I bought the cheapest pen for myself.3.M:Number Three:Im afraid you cant park your car here.W:Im afraid you cant park your car here.4.M:Number Four:Linda likes keeping flying animals as pets.W:Linda likes keeping flying animals as pets.5.M:Number Five:My father always drives me to go to school.W:My father always drives me to go to school.女：.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.M:Number Six:电话铃声 May I speak to Mr.Black,please?W:May I speak to Mr.Black,please?7.M:Number Seven:Your iPhone5s is fashionable.W:Your iPhone5s is fashionable.8.M:Number Eight:What kind of fruit do you like?W:What kind of fruit do you like?9.M:Number Nine:Whats the date today?W:Whats the date today?10.M:Number Ten:I hurt my legs yesterday.W:I hurt my legs yesterday.女：.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。11.M:Number ElevenW:Jack,which subject do you like best,physics,English or Chinese?M:Physics is as interesting as Chinese.But English is my favorite.M:Question:Which subject does Jack like best?W:Question:Which subject does Jack like best?12.M:Number TwelveW:What do you think of the film Spider last night?M:Ive never seen such a good film before.M:Question:How does the man like the film?W:Question:How does the man like the film?13.M:Number ThirteenM:Would you like to do your homework?W:No,Id like to have supper first.M:Question:What is the girl going to do first?W:Question:What is the girl going to do first?14.M:Number FourteenW:Im fifteen.How old are you,Simon?M:Im three years younger than you.M:Question:How old is Simon?W:Question:How old is Simon?15.M:Num