2020年湖南邵阳中考英语试题(含答案).docx

1. A. A book.2. A. On the table.3. A. Every day.4. A. I stayed at home.5. A.B. Moving.C. Yellow.8. Tomorrow morning.B. Waiting for the bus.B. I enjoy reading.C.You're welcome. B. With pleasure.C. It's hers.C. Some bananas.C. I took online classes.Thank you.2020年湖南邵阳中考英语试题及答案第一部分听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20分）每小题1分）A ）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题,B）理解根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6. What club does Bob want to join?A. English.B. Art.C. Chess.7. Who can sing and dance?A. Bob.B. Anna.C. Neither.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8. How much is the sweater?A. 7 dollars.B. 8 dollars.C. 9 dollars.9. How many pairs of socks does the woman take?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。10. What do they want to have?A. A class party.B. A birthday party.C. An evening party.11. Why can't theyhave the party tomorrow?A. Because there，sa talk.B. Because there'sa test.C. Because there are many classes.12. What will they do in the party on Saturday afternoon?A ）补全对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）A : Good morning, Lin Tao!B ： 66, Li Lei!A : I called you yesterday, but nobody answered. 67?B ： I went to Banjiang Resort （半江风景区 ）in Dongkou for a trip with my parents.A ： How did you get there?B : My father drove us there. It's about 60 kilometers from Shaoyang City.A ： 68?B ： ItJ s a little hot, but the air is fresh and the water is clean.A ： 69?B : We climbed the mountain, went boating and had a picnic. We really had a good time!A : Wow! That must be interesting. Well, it，s time for class. I have to go now. Goodbye!B ： 70!B ）英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）Giving red packets, or hongbao, during the Spring Festival is a Chinese tradition. Usually, people put money in red envelopes （彳言圭寸）and give them to their friends and relatives. 71 They think the money inside can bring good luck. Children can always get red packets from their parents, grandparents and other rlatives during the Spring Festival. 72 这是他们最幸福的时候。73 However, the tradition is changing now. At important festivals, people send red packets on WeChat, QQ and Alipay to their family members and friends even if they are far away.Some people like the electronic red packet because it is fast. Also, it makes people closer to each other. You can send electronic red packets to others no matter how far they are. People don，t care how much money you give them. 74 What they care is how much you care about them. What，s more, the electronic red packet brings lots of fun to people. People can send it anywhere at anytime.75我喜欢电子红包。 But I think traditional red packets are better. I like to keep the best wishes from my parents and relatives in those red envelopes.C）情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）今年，新冠肺炎在全球爆发蔓延，很多人被感染、死亡。你的非洲网友Bob获知中国抗击新冠病毒取得了 巨大成功，来信向你询问预防新冠肺炎感染的方法。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点提示给Bob写封回信。 要点提示：2. 80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：sneeze打喷嚏Dear Bob,Learning that you want to know the ways to prevent Covid-19, I'm glad to share some good ideas with you.Firsty,Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20分）A ）反应（每小题1分）1-5 CABACB ）理解（每小题 1 分）610 ABCBA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACBAA第二部分 知识运用（两节，共25小题，满分25分）A ）语法填空（每小题 1 分）2125 ACABB26-30 ABBCBB ）完形填空（每小题 1 分）3135 ACABB 36-40 CBABA 41-45 CACBC第三部分 阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A ）正误判断（每小题2分）46-50 FTFFTB ）阅读选择（每小题2分）5155 CABCAC ）阅读匹配（每小题2分）56-60 ECFDAD）信息摘录（每小题2分）61. in danger 62. 2063. in the daytime 64. Elephants65. attack people第四部分 写作技能（三节，共11小题，满分35分）A）补全对话（每小题2分）66. Good morning/Morning67. Where did you go/ What were you doing68. What，s the weather like （ there ） /How is the weather （ there ）69. What did you do there70. Goodbye/Byebye/Bye/See youB）英汉互译（每小题2分）71. 他们认为红包里的钱能带来好运。/他们认为里面的钱能带来好运。72. This is their happiest time/moment.73. 然而，这种传统正在发生改变/变化。/然而，这种传统现在正在改变/变化。74. 他们在乎/在意的是你有多关心/在乎/在意他们。75. I 1ike/love/enjoy/am fond of electronic red packets/the electronic red packet.C）情景作文（满分15分）One possible version ：Dear Bob,Learning that you want to know the ways to prevent Covid-19, I'm glad to share some good ideas with you.Firstly, you should wear a mask if you have to go out. Don't go to crowded places, like supermarkets. Secondly, you should wash your hands with running water or soap whenever you touch something. Remember to wash them slowly and carefully. And never fail to open the windows regularly to let in some fresh air and do keep your room clean. Besides, cover your nose and mouth when sneezing. If you don't feel well, go to see a doctor. Most important of all, you should form a good habit Go to bed early and get up on time. Be sure to have enough sleep, and take more exercise!I hope these ways are of some use to you, and I believe everything will be going well again soon!Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaA. Watch a video.B. See a film.C. Play party games.听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。two speakers?13. What is the relationship between theA. Classmates.B. Strangers.C. Workmates.14. Who suddenly felt sick on the plane?A. An old man.B. A kid.C. A woman.15. When did SARS （非典）break outin China?A. In 2001.B. In 2002.C. In 2003.16. What do thetwo speakers thinkofZhong Nanshan?A. Great.B. Rich.C.Humorous.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。17. What sport does the speaker like?A. Basketball.B. Ping- pong ball.C. Volleyball.18. What do many Chinese people think of Zhu Ting?A. A hero of China.B. A symbol of Chinese volleyball.C. A sign of hope.19. How old is Zhu Ting now?A. 26.B. 36.C. 46.20. When was Zhu Ting awarded （授予 ）the Best Sportswoman of the Year by CCTV?A. In 2017.B. In 2018.C. In 2019.第二部分 知识运用（两节，共25小题，满分25分）A ）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）21. -Can I help you, Madam?Yes. r d like someA. pearsB. bananaC. milks()22. -Do you like English?一Yes, but I think is a great challenge to learn the language well.A. thatB. thisC. it()23. -How do you study for a test, Annie?-1 study working with a group.A. byB. withC. in()24. 一一Well, r m new in town. a bank around here?一一Of course. It's just near Chengnan Park.A. There isB. Is thereC. Is it()25. 一一A new airport will be buit in Tantou, Longhui.一Good news! But a lot of good farmland .A. will wasteB. may be wastedC. has wasted()26. -Don，t forget to protect your eyes well you take online classes.一一OK. Thank you, Sir.A. ifB. thoughC. as if()27. - Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.一Yeah. We a national modern, cvilied hygiene (文明卫生)city.A. createB. are creatingC. created()28. -How can I avoid the illness, Sir?一a mask when going out and wash hands with soap.A. WearsB. WearC. To wear()29. 一一When does the online class begin, Mrs. Grace?-At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy late.A. not beB. not beingC. not to be()30. 一一Could you tell me in Wuhan, please?Maybe last December.A. when did Covid-19 (新冠肺炎)break outB. when Covid-19 broke outC. how often Covid-19 breaks outB )完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共15小题，每小题1分)About ten years ago, I was a 31 at college. I 32 my summer holidays doing a part-time job to make some money. Life was 33 for me then. My father had just 34 his job and stayed at home. My mother was ill in bed in hospital. I was wondering 35 I would be able to go on with my study the next term.One day while I was working at a 36 store near my college, I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a 37 He wanted to buy some apples and grapes. The little girl had no arms or legs. She was 38 a white dress.39 the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. When I 40 the money from the old man, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the 41 , largest smile I have ever seen. 42 her handicap (心理缺陷 )was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a better 43 of life.r m now a successful businessman. Whenever I 44 trouble in my life, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable 45 about life she taught me.)31. A.)32. A.)33. A.)34. A.)35. A.)36. A.)37. A.studentB. workerC. businessmanstartedB. enjoyedC. spenthardB. easyC. wonderfulfoundB. lostC. didthatB. ifC. whenclothesB. bookC. fruitcarB. wheelchairC. cart)38. A. inB. onC. at）39. A. Though）40. A. took）41. A. worst）42. A. Suddenly）43. A. plan）44. A. get off）45. A. experienceB. AsB. broughtB. saddestB. HardlyB. memoryB. get intoB. adviceC. UntilC. borrowedC. prettiestC. UsuallyC. understandingC. get toC. lesson第三部分阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A ）正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T ）误（F I （共5小题，每小题2分）My favorite book is the Little Prince written by the French writer Antoine. The book tells about how children see the world. It's so interesting that I can，t help reading it over and over again.小土子The prince is kind and innocent （天真无牙B的 ）,so he doesn，t understand why people want to have power, wealth and praises so much. He flew to different planets to find the answer, but finally he still had no idea. In fact, he also had his own problems. In the past, he fell in love with a red rose that was beautiful but vainglorious （自负的）. Later, he left the rose because of her vanity（自负）. On the earth, he made friends with a fox. They lived together for some time, but in the end he made up his mind to leave to find his rose. To his surprise, the rose was dead, and the planet was full of monkey bread trees. It，s a pity that he lost his rose forever.In my opinion, I think he should value the friendship with the fox, because, after all, the rose was dead. The friendship is important as well. The story is about friendship, love and humanity（人性）. It's helpful for us students to think more about the world. So let's open it and take a great journey along with the little prince.）46. The book the Litter Prince was written by an English writer.）47. The prince didn't find the answer to his problem at last.）48. The prince left the rose because she was poor.）49. The prince made friends with a snake on the earth and lived with her for some time.）50. The story of the book is about friendship, love and humanity.B ）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）Have you ever visited the Forbidden City? This year is its 600lh birthday. It is the world，s largest palace and has over 17 million visitors every year. But if we traveled back to the past, we probably wouldn，t be allowed inside.In the past, all buildings in Beijing were low except the Forbidden City. From outside, ordinary （普通的） people could only imagine what it looked like inside.The Forbidden City takes up 720, 000 square meters in the heart of Beijing. It was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the Yongle Emperor. Afer that, it was the living and working place of 14 emperors of the Ming Dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing Dynasty.During those times, the Forbidden City was where the country，s supreme power （最高权力） could be found. Emperors were born, lived, fought and died there. It saw the highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and it plays a very important part in Chinese history.The cultural relics （遗物）and documents （文件） in the palace show how the royal familieslived. They are still used today for historical research, as well as inspiration for literature(文学)and entertainment (娱乐).In 1987, the Forbidden City was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. For world leaders who visit China, it has become a must-see. In 2017, when US President Donald Trump paid a state visit to China President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Li yuan welcomed Trump and his wife there.)51. The Forbidden City was builtinl406B. in 1420C. from 1406 to 1420()52. Why does the Forbidden City play an important role in Chinese history?A. Because it saw the highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties.B. Because it was the place where the emperors were born and grew up.C. Because it is the place people want to visit most.()53. can show how the royal families lived in the Forbidden City.A. The pictures of the Forbidden CityB. The cultural relics and the documents in the palaceC. The buildings in Beijing)54. What does the underlined word “must-see“ mean in Chinese?一定看见B. 一定明白C.必看之地)55. What does the passage mainly talk about?The Forbidden City.The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties.The life of royal families.C ）阅读匹配阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题，每小题2分）Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were aboutexercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. 56 一We found that only ften percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.57.We all know that many students ofen go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week Most students use it for fun and not for homework.58.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times aweek.And eighty-five percent watch TVevery day! Althoughmany students like to watch sports,gameshows arethe most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, 59.It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercisesuch as playingsports is fun, and youcan spend time withyour friends and family as youplaytogether.And remember, “Oldhabits die hard.，zA. So start exercising before it's too late!B. Many students like playing online games.C. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.D. but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.E. Here are the results.F. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.D ）信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分）Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes （藏羚羊）mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75, 000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, and Shanxi provinces. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur（皮毛）. They move around in the daytime. They feed on fruits and young leavesof bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal