2022-2023学年四川省成都七中高二上学期入学考试英语试题.docx

英语试题时间：120分钟 总分：150分考生注意：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。2 .第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第n卷用黑色墨水签字笔 在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）选出:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1. Where will Jane meet the speakers?A. Inside a cafe.B. In front of a cinema. C. Outside a cafe.2. What are the speakers doing?C. Waiting for someone.A. Climbing up a hill. B. Having a rest.3. Why isn't the woman going to marry Jim?A. He is unwilling to marry her.B. She doesn't love him any more.C. Her parents are against their marriage.4. What does the man do most weekends?B. He watches matches.C. HeA. He goes shopping, visits museums.5. What does the woman mean?A. Andy finished his homework.B. Andy lost his workbook.C.Andy lied to the man.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Where does this conversation take place?C. At an airport.A. In a post office.B. In a bookstore.7. How much should the man pay in total?followed57. A. earn witness58. A. stopping sighing59. A. startB. findB. workingB. continueannounce60. A. persuaded honoredB. requestedC. spreadD.C. wanderingD.C. completeD.C. inspiredD.第I卷（共50分）第四部分书面表达（共两节满分35分）第一节：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有1。处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（？），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I love playing sports. After class, I played various sports with my friends, such as basketball, volleyball and badminton. In my view, playing sports is physical, mental and social adventure. The physical benefits are probable the most obvious. Regardless of our fitness level, after we start playing sports, we'll notice an increase on our overall fitness. Beside, playing sports also contribute to our mental health. A pat on the back or a high-five from a teammate can really boost their confidence and self-worth. Moreover, those participated in sports can learn how to work with others. There's no shortage of reasons to find a sport to play with. Pick one and get moved! 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）今年暑假全世界都经历了史无前例的高温天气，就此话题给校报写一篇小短 文，谈谈你的想法。要点如下：1 .你所知道的高温状况；（两条）2 .高温的原因；3 .我们可以做什么 注意：词数不少于100oMy idea abut the high temperature in summer holiday答案1-5CACBC 6-1OACBAB 11-15BABCB 16-20CACBA阅读和七选五：A 篇 21-23 CCB B 篇 24-27AACD C 篇 28-31 A ADA D 篇 3235 ACDD 七选五 36-40 FECAG 完型答案：41. A 42. D43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D49. D 50. A51. B 52.C 53.C 54.D 55.B 56. A 57.C 58. A 59. B60. C语法填空答案：61.weighing62.whose66. The 67. be built68. on63.argument69. finally64.What65.tallest70.holds短文改错【答案】1. played?play 2. is 后力口 a 3. probable?probably 4. on?in 5. Beside?Besides 6. contribute?contributes 7. their?our 8.participated?participating 9.册lj 去 play 后的 with 10. moved?moving【完型填空解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位有三个孩子的母亲Spencer想通过自己的善举激励 别人的故事。【41题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：温馨食物不仅仅是为了我们出身体，它还能滋养我们的灵魂和精神。A. More than不仅仅；B. Instead of而不是；C.Above all尤其是；D.As to关于。根据上文uComfort food is something everyone can appreciate.,可推测，温馨食物受到欢迎的原因不仅是生理的温馨，还有精神上的滋养。故选A项。【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，斯宾塞把这个想法提升到了一个新的高度。A. opportunity 机会；B.comfort 舒适；C. sale 出售；D.idea 想法。根据下文“ Spencer had an idea to 8 that kindness further.v可知，Spencer将想法提升了高度。故选D项。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始向有需要的人提供温馨食品。A. recommend推荐；B. supply 提供；C. push 推；D. introduce 介绍。根据下文“This week Spencer will further 17 the love by supplying holiday meals to two families in need in her community but she isn't 18 there.”可知，Spencer向有需要的人提供温馨食品。故选B项。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：洪水给人们带来了前所未有的压力和食物焦虑，但它也增加了人 们以直接和有意义的方式回馈社会的机会。A. advertisement广告；B. quality品质；C. anxiety 焦虑；D. relief 减轻。I艮据下文"It's not good 13when you don't know where to get food for your kids and where your next 14 is. ”可知，人们承受着食物焦虑。故选C项。 【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水给人们带来了前所未有的压力和食物焦虑，但它也增加了人 们以直接和有意义的方式回馈社会的机会。A. awaited等候；B. chosen选择；C.enjoyed享 受；D. heightened增力口。由but推断，洪水给人们带来了困难，却也给人们增加(heightened) 了回馈社会的机会。故选D项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周斯宾塞在他儿子比尔7岁生日那天收到了慷慨的捐赠。A. received 收到；B. needed 需要；C. sought 搜索;D. promised 保证。根据下文 “Spencer said. Not being 11 she was in position both to give and receive.,可知，Spencer 在儿子生日 那天收到了捐赠。故选A项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的生日庆祝活动从“值得怀疑”变成了 “很棒”。A. took拿； B. turned转变；C.answered回答；D. gave给。it指代的上文慷慨的捐赠，因此可知，这 些捐赠使得Spencer儿子的生日变得很棒。故选B项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞想到了一个办法，把这种善意继续发扬下去。A. ignore 忽视；B. appreciate 感谢;C. rely on 依赖；D. carry on 继续从事。根据下文 “that kindnessfurther.”可知，Spencer想要继续发扬这种善意。故选D项。【49题详解】考考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位三个孩子的母亲立刻花了 600美元给8个陌生人买了食物。A. saved 节省；B. borrowed #； C. collected 收集；D. spent 花费。根据下文 “buying food for eight strange peoplev可知，Spencer花费了 600美元给予陌生人。故选D项。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我只是想给人们带来微笑，”斯宾塞说。A. smiles微笑；B. fortune 运气；C. honor 荣幸；D. stories 故事。上文 “the mother of three 9$600 buying food for eightstrange peoplev说明Spencer想通过给予给别人带来微笑。故选A项。51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于不富裕，她既可以给予，也可以接受。A. generous慷慨的； B. wealthy 富有的;C. optimistic 乐观的；D. considerate 体贴的。根据 “she was in position both to give and receive.”可知I, Spencer的家庭并不富裕，可以给予，可以接受。故选B项。 【52题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：然而，从她妈妈的正面榜样，比尔学会了回报他所得到的。A. turn down调低；B. pay off得到回报；C.give back回报；D. figure out解决。根据上文“Spencer had an idea to 8 that kindness further."可知，Bill从妈妈身上学到了回报。故选C项。 【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你不知道去哪里给孩子们找吃的，也不知道下一顿饭在哪里时丁 这种感觉很不好。A. holiday暑假;B. excuse理由；C. feeling感觉；D.thought思想。根据 上文 “ when you don't know where to get food for your kids and where your next 14is. ”并结合常识可知，找不到下顿饭的感觉很不好。故选c项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你不知道去哪里给孩子们找吃的，也不知道下一顿饭在哪里时， 这种感觉很不好。A. opportunity机会；B. goal目标；C.job工作;D. meal一餐。根据上文“ where to get food for your kids ”可推断，不知道去哪里找吃的，因此也不知道下一顿饭 在哪里。故选D项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞的善举引起了公众的注意，因为一名眼光敏锐的店员将善 举记录下来并发布到社交媒体上。A. disturbed扰乱；B.noticed注意；C.buried埋葬；D. paid 支付。根据 u because a sharp-eyed store employee 16 the good deeds and posted them to social media.”可知，Spencer的善举引起公众的注意。故选B项。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞的善举引起了公众的注意，因为一名眼光敏锐的店员将善 举记录下来并发布到社交媒体上。A. recorded记录；B.admitted承认；C.performed表演； D. followed 跟随。根据上文提到的“a sharp-eyed store employee”和下文“posted them to social media”可推断，这个阳光敏锐的店员将Spencer的善举记录(recorded)下来并发布出来。 故选A项。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：本周，斯宾塞将通过为她所在社区的两个需要帮助的家庭提供节 日餐来进一步传播爱，但她不会就此止步。A. earn赢得；B. find发现；C.spread传播；D. witness 目击。 根据下文 “ the love by supplying holiday meals to two families in need in her community”可知，Spencer通过节日餐来传播爱。故选C项。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：本周，斯宾塞将通过为她所在社区的两个需要帮助的家庭提供节 日餐来进一步传播爱，但她不会就此止步。A. stopping停止；B. working工作；C. wandering 漫步于；D.sighing 叹息。根据下文 “She says she also plans to 19 her kind acts ”可知, Spencer的善举是不会停止的。故选A项。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，她还计划在可能的情况下继续她的善良行为，并希望其他 人看到她的故事会受到鼓舞，也会这样做。A. start开始;B. continue继续；C. complete 成；D. announce宣布。根据上文“but she isn't 18 there.”可知,Spencer将继续她的 善举。故选B项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，她还计划在可能的情况下继续她的善良行为，并希望其他 人看到她的故事会受到鼓舞，也会这样做。A. persuaded劝说；B. requested请求；C. inspired 鼓舞；D. honored 尊敬。根据上文hopes that others who see her story可推断，Spencer 希望 通过自己的善举能激励(inspired)别人。故选C项。A. $10.B.$ll.C. $13.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The boy's family.B. The boy's daily life.C. The boy'sschool activities.9. What does the boy usually do before he does his homework?A. He has a snack.B. He watches TV.C. He talks withhis sister.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. How did the man learn of this clothes shop?A. He saw an ad of it in the paper. B. He was told by a shopkeeper. C. He found it by good luck.11. What is special about this clothes shop?A.It is well known in the area.B. It has clothes for heavy people. C. Itoffers the lowest price.12. What will the man probably do next?A. Walk up to the second floor. B. Pay for his clothes.C.Go to another shop.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. How does the woman often get to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. Bybike.14. Why did the man sell his car?A.He spent too much money repairing it.B. He thought having a car made him lazy.C. He thought it was bad for the environment.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes doing exercise.B. She wants to lose some weight.C. She has never ridden a bike to get around.16. Where will the speakers go next?A. To a car factory.B. To a car repair shop.C.To a car dealership.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is the speaker talking about in general?A. Her memory of a birthday.B. Organizations for boys.C.School activities.18. What do Guides often do together?A. Go bowling.B. Hold parties.C.Play games.19. How old was the speaker going to be that weekend?A. 10.B. 13.C.20. What surprised the speaker?A. A birthday party prepared by her parents.B. Sleeping with a lot of girls at her age.C. Coming across many old friends.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJust Released: Secure Your New U.S. 2019 Silver Dollars NowMillions of people collect the American Eagle Silver Dollar. In fact, it's been the country's most popular Silver Dollar for over thirty years. So when a new mintage （货 币）of Silver Dollars is released, many of those same people are already standing in line, ready to secure the freshest silver coins straight from the United States Mint.美国铸币局Today, you can count yourself among the world's top collectors by getting ahead of millions of Silver Dollar buyers and securing freshly struck 新鲜出炉的 Brilliant Uncirculated 未流通的 2019 American Eagle Silver Dollars.America's Brand New Silver DollarThis is a strictly limited release of one of the most beautiful silver coins in the world. Today you have the opportunity to secure these massive one full Troy ounce U.S. Silver Dollars in Brilliant Uncirculated （BU） condition. The 100-year-old design features a walking Lady Liberty draped 垂下去的 in a U.S. flag on one side and a majestic U.S. Eagle and shield on the other.The Most Affordable Precious Metal-GOVERNMENT GUARANTEEDSilver is by far the most affordable of all precious metals and each full Troy ounce American Eagle Silver Dollar is government-guaranteed for its 99.9 purity, authenticity, and legal status.纯度，准确性和合法地位 A Coin Flip You can't Afford to LoseWhy are we releasing the most popular Silver Dollar in America for a remarkably affordable price? We're doing it to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984一GovM is the best source for coins worldwide.Timing is EverythingOur advice? Keep this stunning 令人惊讶的 offer to yourself. Once word gets out that 2019 Silver Dollars are finally available, especially at such a great price, youll be facing far more competition for those very first 2019 Silver Dollars. But by calling today, you can secure yours ahead of the rush.Call Now And Beat the Crowd!The American Eagle Silver Dollar is one of the best selling and most widely collected silver coins in the world. Don't miss out 不要错过call now at 1-888-835-8675 and secure your very own American Eagle Silver Dollars ahead of the crowd. Plus, the more you buy, the more you save!FREE SHIPPING on 8 or More!21. What can be learned about the Silver Dollar?A.newly designedB. currently in circulationC.issued in limited quantityD. intended for top collectors22. What are you likely to do in order to secure （保障）your Silver Dollar?A. contact the United States Mint B. visit GovM first.C. call at 1-888-835-8675 nowD. buy eight or more at a time23. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. present and argueB. inform and persuadeC. introduce and analyzeD. compare and evaluate（评价）BYou Ask: Is Yoga Good Exercise? By almost any measure, the answer is yes, but don't let it be all you do. Research shows regular yoga practice lowers your risk for heart disease and tension. Yoga may also lessen （decrease） symptoms of depression, headaches, diabetes, some forms of cancer and pain-related diseases.Yoga also seems to prevent weight gain. One 4-year study from Seattle's Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center found middle-aged adults who practiced yoga at least once a week gained 3 fewer pounds than those who stuck with other forms of exercise. The same study found overweight adults who practice yoga lost 5 pounds, while a non-yoga group gained 13 pounds.How can a little bending and stretching do all that? Unlike exercises like running or lifting weights 举重yoga puts you in a parasympathetic（副交感神经系 统的）state, so your heart rate goes down and blood pressure goes down,“ says Dr. Tiffany Field, director of the Touch Research Institute at the University of Miami School of Medicine.Yoga is tied to a healthier heart, as well as its ability to reduce your stress, improve your mood, and help you sleep more soundly 睡得更好.When you consider the extra health benefits linked to each of those brain and body benefits-lower pain, lower body weight, lower disease risk-you could make an argument that few activities are as good for you as yoga.One thing yoga doesn't do9 though, is burn loads of calories. Even hot forms of yoga like Bikram 高温瑜伽 result in the spending of modest energyroughly the number of calories you'd bum during a brisk walk. While more and more research suggests calories shouldn't be your only fbcus when it comes to diet and exercise, there's no question that running, swimming, lifting weights and other more vigorous 强度大的 forms of exercise are great for your brain and body.nYoga is unquestionably good for you,” Field says, nbut it should be done along with traditional forms of physical activity-not in place of 替代 them."24. For those who practise it, what can yoga not do?A. Consume a lot of caloriesB. Reduce stressC. Lessen symptoms of depression D. Help sleep better25. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. People tend to pay too much attention to calories when exercising or on a diet.B. People shouldn't go on a diet if they do regular yoga practice.C. Vigorous exercises are good for peopled brain and body.D. Yoga is a better form of exercise than those vigorous ones.26. What will Field probably advise people to do?A. Practise yoga daily to stay healthy.B. Give up other forms of exercise and practise yoga alone.C. Do other forms of exercise in addition to practising yoga.D. Consult an expert before practising yoga.27. What is Field's attitude towards yoga?A.RecommendingB. Doubtful C. Indifferent D. ObjectiveCWhen I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs.Stanley was one of my customers. She'd watch me coming down her street, and by the time I'd biked up to her doorstep, there'd be a cold drink waiting. I*d sit and drink while she talked.Mrs.Stanley talked mostly about her dead