2022-2023学年福建省武平县第一中学高二上学期第二次阶段测试英语试题（解析版）.docx

武平一中20222023学年第一学期第二次阶段测试 高二英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How soon will the meeting begin?C. In 40 minutes.C. Tennis.C. A salesman.C. Disappointing.C. Go to the man'sA. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes.2. What sport is the girl doing lately?A. Badminton.B. Football.3. Who is the man?A. A hairdresser.B. A tailor.4. What did the woman think of her holiday?A. Exciting.B. Inspiring.5. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go shopping. B. Go for a picnic, house.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. For what was the football match put off?A. The playground.B. The weather.C. Some players.7. What does the woman invite the man to do this evening?A. Eat out with her.B. Meet her Chinese friends.C. Visit some football players.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane.B. In a supermarket. C. At a camping site.53 .A.designB. expectC.evaluateD. record54 .A.touchB. raiseC.helpD.protect55 .A.peacefulB. successfulC.interestingD. smooth第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are 56(variety) kinds of theme parks around the world. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park appealing 57 you. The theme park you're 58 (probable) most familiar with is Disneyland, 59 will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Dolly wood, 60 (locate) in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. People come from all over America 61 (see) skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. And for those who like rides, 62 (ride) on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean-themed 63 (park) in the world, where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both 64 (education) and fun. If it is ocean entertainment 65 you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你想邀请好友Sam假期和你一起去萨勒克国家公园(Sarek National Park)徒步探险，但Sam对这个国家公园了解不多，因此请你给他写一封 邮件介绍情况。内容包括：1 .写邮件的目的；2.萨勒克国家公园概况、特点；3.你对此次徒步的期待和 感想。写作要求：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头已经给出，不计入总词数。注:徒步 hike (vi.&n.)Dear Sam,I am writing to invite you toYours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。Anna took her first baby-sitting job in Peter Smith's and played games with Peter's three children until the bedtime. Mr. Smith praised her fbr the great work. After Mrs. Smith had pressed the money into her hand, Anna didn't even look at the money and then walked out of the house. She'd expected ten dollars. Now she saw that it was a one-hundred-dollar bill!Anna imagined her parents' faces when she handed them the one hundred dollars.Things hadn't been easy for Anna's family since Anna's dad had lost his engineering job a year ago. There had been no new clothes or movies in the last year. They no longer went out to eat on Fridays. Anna didn't really mind, as long as her family was together. But now she could help. One hundred dollars! That was enough to fill the car with gas or to buy a bag of groceries.Her excitement faded as she wondered if Mrs. Smith realized how much money she had given her. Could she have made a mistake? Anna felt bad as she remembered that Mrs. Smith had simply pulled the money from her purse without looking at it.Anna thought, "Maybe Mrs. Smith meant to give me the one-hundred-dollar bill. Baby-sitting three children is a lot of work." Soon Anna remembered that the Smiths didn't seem to have much money, either. But, she silently argued with herself. "They gave me the money. I didn't steal it.”She found her parents in the living room. Anna took a deep breath and told them what had happened. "I wanted to give the money to you to help out the family, but I think Mrs. Smith made a mistake." She continued. "Tm going to give it back to her.”Dad settled his big hand on her shoulder. "You just gave us the best gift, Anna.”Mom kissed her. "We're proud of you, sweetheart.” 注意1续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next morning, Anna went to Mrs. Smith's house again.Mrs. Smith opened her purse and counted out ten dollars.武平一中2022-2023学年第一学期第二次阶段测试高二英语 试题参考答案听力15 BAACB 610 BACCA 1115 BCBCC 1620 ABC AC 阅读21.C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D31. A 32.B33.C34.A35.D36. D 37. F 38. E 39. A40. C完形填空 41-45BCDAB 46-50 DACCD 51-55 BDBAC 语法填空56.various 57.to 58.probably 59.which 60. located61.to see 62.riding 63.parks 64.educational65.that参考范文：Dear Sam,I am writing to invite you to go hiking in the Sarek National Park with me . I know that you are also very enthusiastic about adventures.The Sarek National Park is in the remote far north of Sweden, and it is above the Arctic Circle. Sarek National Park is a land of mountains and ice.lt is famous for its rolling mountains with an altitude of more than 2000 meters.Although the park is far away, it has breathtaking mountain scenery, valleys and swift mountain rivers.A ban on new development keep the land in its natural state.Here in the park, man are at peace with nature.I am very looking forward to the hiking ,although it will be full of sweat and hard work. But I am sure that such a beautiful and wild place will deserve it.Yours,Li HuaParagraph 1:The next morning, Josh started to prepare his present from the past“ secretly. Picturing the scene where Granddad and Grandma once spent time together under the stars in his mind, Josh got down to carrying out his plans in the backyard. To his great delight, he managed to borrow several paper lanterns, a small TV tray and an old record player from neighbors. Songs to Grandma's taste and a vase of wild flowers were also prepared. With everything ready, all he had to do was wait for the starry night to come.Paragraph 2:After finishing dinner that night, Josh invited and led his grandma to the backyard. Eloise gasped in astonishment at what came into view paper lanterns glowing against the sky, a small TV tray holding an old-fashioned record player and a vase of handpicked flowers - and her thoughts flew back to the past days when her husband was alive. Hearing Josh's "Happy Birthday, Grandma!she came out of her trance （出神，恍惚）and hugged him. Then Josh held out his hand and asked gently, “Would you like to dance, Eloise?" With bleary （视力模糊的）eyes, Eloise replied, "I'd love to, Josh.”A篇【分析】本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了四本他喜爱的书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy这本书的介 绍中的内容“has a very British sense of humor, whose true meanings foreign readers can hardly make out”可知，这本书的语言具有典型的英式幽默，外国读者很难理 解其真正的含义。银河系漫游指南这本书中的幽默外国人很难理解。故选C。22题详解】细节理解题。根据The Secret Garden这本书的介绍中的“It is about a young girl who is taken to live in a big house in my hometown （它是关于一个年轻 的女孩住在我家乡的一所大房子里的故事）”和The Railway Children这本书的介 绍中的“It is also set in Yorkshire where I was bom and spent my childhood （故事发 生在我出生和度过童年的约克郡）”可知，这两本小说的故事均发生在文章作者 的家乡，即英国的Yorkshire,故选B。23题详解】推理判断题。作者对这四本书进行介绍的时候分别提及“whenlread it I feel strong connection to my home （当我读到它的时候，我感到与我的家乡有 强烈的联系）""in my hometown （在我的家乡）"This book always reminds me of my family, especially my mother （这本书总是让我想起我的家人，尤其是我的母 亲）”"reminds me of England and my childhood（让我想起 了 英格兰和我的童年）”, 由此可知，当作者读这些书的时候，它们的故事内容会让作者想起自己的家乡， 故选D。B篇【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了迪士尼公司严格的训练管理和优质 的服务。24.A 细节理解题。从第二段中的"All new employees,。From vice-presidents to part-time workers,begin their employment by attending Disney University and takingTraditionsI”和后面所讲述的训练情况可知，每一个新职员必须进行工作培 训。on-the-job training的意思是“在职培训”。故选A。25.B细节理解题。根据文中第三段最后一句话“Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy themselves.”可知迪士尼乐园职工的目的是让客人玩得高兴。objective 的意思是“目的”与aim（目标洞义。故选B。26.C细节理解题。根据第四段提供的信息“Every year, he managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes.""The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.”可知,经理们每年穿 上特殊的工作服工作一周的目的是更好地认清迪士尼乐园的办园目的。goal的意 思是"目标"，与objective同义。故选C。27.D主旨大意题。通篇文章主要介绍了迪士尼公司严格的训练管理和优质 的服务。即迪士尼公司把为游客服务放在重要的位置为文章的主旨，故选D。C篇【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要以内部沟通为话题，讲述了其对于公司，个 人，领到以及员工的重要意义。诚实的内部沟通是保持组织成长的最健康的方式， 诚实的氛围也鼓励责任感、领导力和自我责任感的增长，因此，在沟通过程中， 应该正确对待信息，无论好坏。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“Internal communication, also known as IC, refers to a group of processes responsible for effective circulation of message within an organization. These messages are information that is valuable to the organization and are supposed to be kept confidential.（内部沟通，也被称为 IC,指 的是组织内部负责信息有效传播的一组过程。这些信息是对组织有价值的信息， 应该保密。）”可知，内部沟通中的信息应该是有价值的，被保密的。由此可知，“在内部沟通中，消息被保密”是其特点之一。故选C项。33 题详解词义猜测题。根据后文 “not only does the quality of work get affected but it also gives rise to questioning the worth of the time spent in the company（这不仅 会影响工作质量，还会让人质疑在公司花的时间是否值得）”可知，“When information is not passed out with lucidity”造成的结果并不好，造成这样的结果应 该是内部沟通中的信息没有得到清楚的传达。由此可推知，“lucidity”应是“清 楚；明确”含义，与选项A “Clearness.（清楚明确。）”表达含义一致。故选A项。【34题详解】主旨大意题。通过阅读文章第三段内容可知，首句"Anatmosphere of honesty also encourages growth in responsibility, leadership, and self-accountability.（诚实的氛围也鼓励责任感、领导力和自我责任感的增长。）” 为主旨句，并在后文用公司CEO举例具体讲述了诚实的领导能够在公司发挥积 极的作用。D 项“The role of an honest leadership in a company.（诚实的领导在公司 中的作用。）”符合该段主旨。故选D项。35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“In a workplace, things go both wrong and right, so it is important to both appreciate and criticize when such situations occur from the end of both the leadership and the employees.（在工作场所,事情有好 有坏，所以当这种情况发生时，无论是领导还是员工，欣赏和批评都是很重要的。）” 可知，在作者看来，工作中，事情有好有坏，就会有欣赏和批评。由此可推知， 作者应是建议在工作中应该诚实地传达信息，无论好坏，即，同时传达积极和消 极的信息。故选A项。【解析】七选五【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什么是“数学焦虑症”，介绍了数学 焦虑症的症状，以及研究人员如何调查人们是否患有数学焦虑症的。以及数学焦虑 症对人的影响。36 题详解】 根据上文 As your teacher passes out the math test, your palms turn sweaty. You notice that your heart has begun to race. Glancing down at the page, you suddenly forget those operations on which you had drilled only a few days earlier. Do you perform all additions first in a complex calculation? nJ知当老师分发数学试卷时，你的手心开始冒汗。你注意到你的心脏开始加速。瞟一眼这一页，你就会突然忘 记几天前练过的那些练习。在复杂计算中，是否先算了所有加法？结合后文 Suddenly, you start to doubt a lot of things that you know.可知你会突然开始怀疑你 所知道的许多事情。由此可知，本句承接上文说明，上文这种发试卷时的感受, 很多人都经历过，都知道这种感受。故D选项“哦，你知道的一一你很肯定， 对吧？ ”符合上下文语境，故选D。37 题详解】根据上文 Or maybe not Even researchers who study this condition note that it can be surprisingly hard to define （下定义）math anxiety.可知甚至研究这种情 况的研究人员也没有注意到，要给“数学焦虑”下定义是非常困难的。由此可知, 本句是在说明，因为要给“数学焦虑”下定义是非常困难的，所以很难确定有多 少人患有数学焦虑症，毕竟这不像抑郁症那样被官方认可为精神障碍。故F选项“也很难确定到底有多少人患有数学焦虑症”符合上下文语境，故选F。【38 题详解】根据后文 It asks things like “how anxious would you feel about being given a set of division problems to solve on paper”. Those who score high on these surveys about stress over making calculations related to numbers will be labeled math anxious.可知它问的问题是“当你被要求在纸上解决一组除法问题时，你会有多 焦虑”。那些在计算相关数字时压力方面得分高的人会被贴上“数学焦虑”的标 签。由此可知，本段是在说明研究人员进行的一项问卷调查，以此来诊断出数学 焦虑症。故E选项”为了诊断数学焦虑症，研究人员进行了一项问卷调查”符合 上下文语境，故选E。39 题详解】根据上文 In general, people who panic over their math skills tend to do worse in math classes than people who don't mind numbers. nJ知般来说，那些对自 己的数学能力感到恐慌的人在数学课上的表现往往比那些不介意数字的人要差。 结合后文“Just because you're math anxious, that doesn't always mean you're bad at math, notes Rose Vukovic, an educational psychologist at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.可知明尼阿波利斯明尼苏达大学的教育心理学家Rose Vukovic指 出：“仅仅因为你有数学焦虑，并不总是意味着你数学不好。”由此可知，上文 说明的“那些对自己的数学能力感到恐慌的人在数学课上的表现往往比那些不 介意数字的人要差”这种情况并不总是真的。故A选项“但这并不总是真的” 符合上下文语境，故选A。40 题详解】根据后文 Throughout life, this type of stress can stand in the way of mastering skills or projects in a host of areas that rely on calculations. nJ矢口在人的生 中，这种类型的压力会阻碍掌握许多依赖计算的领域的技能或项目。由此可知， 数学焦虑症的影响并不会在毕业时就结束。故C选项“它的影响不会在毕业时 结束”符合上下文语境，故选C。完形填空本文主要讲述了作者偶然发现了父亲生前的小说手稿，作者还没有阅 读具体内容，也不知里面是否了有父亲的一些经历，但这种穿越时光和父亲和接 触，让作者觉得很震撼，是生活中的小确幸。好题精析与思路点拨：1 .首尾句预测：它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对我们理解全文有着重要的启 示作用。2 .寻找提示信息，重现语境意义：完形填空主要考查考生对语境的理解，在做题时要有全局观念，进行连贯性思 维，把每个空白处的含义与前后句联系起来理解并进行推断。第41题B动词选项。主语是我，宾语是手稿，根据句意，和前文的名词discovery 语义一致，选择found,我发现了手稿。第43题 名词选项。这里表示我吃惊(amazement )地发现，根据下文这是我去 世50年之久的父亲写的可判断情绪。3 .利用固定搭配解题第45题 然而我不知情的是，这个小说陪伴了我很久，固定单配：不知情without sb's knowledge (考核了 knowledge 熟词生意，knowledge 名词:知晓，了解). 第51题examine sth closely是固定搭配，表示仔细审查。4利用原词复现，寻找近义词语第42题C名词选项。A项意为笔记，便签，B项意为评论，D项为吃惊，前 文名词novel, an outline of应为篇章(chapter)的大纲。第47题 我很有可能把我爸爸的遗产清除出去了 clear away,和文章首句I was cleaning out a cupboard the other day 呼应。5利用逻辑关系解题第44题 爸爸的小说只有50-60面，所以并不长。第50题 我需要有一段完整的时间,clear修饰time表示完整的时间(考核了 clear 熟词生意)，和前文的 I'm in the middle of reading another book 呼应。6背景常识解题第 46 题 education, jobs, marriable, children and grandchildren 这个应该是人生发 展常识，即作者先受教育，再有工作，再结婚，再生孩子，再做爷爷，所以，读 书期间，用education.7利用对比结构解题第49题此时，我正在读另外一本小说，但是，我爸爸的小说仍然被安置在我 的床头柜上。8利用暗示和对应解题第54题50年之后，透过时光的薄雾，我爸爸能够和他唯一的儿子有所联结， 联结用touch o9利用感情色彩解题第52题我决定花一整个下午来给这本小说它应得的关注，文章字里行间都是对 父亲小说的珍视。10综合线索解题：完形填空题主要考查短文阅读理解的能力。为了答好题，必 须从字里行间寻找能够利用的线索。如书写和形态变化线索(graphic and morphological clues)> 词汇线索(lexical clues)> 句法线索(syntactical clues)> 社会 文化线索(socio-cultural clues),并根据有关的线索进行猜测，作出合理的判断。 第48题 和前文的描述，Yet there it was, resting under a lot of paper to be recycled. 本可能将书稿清理掉，我被这个意外的发现所震惊到了。第53题 我不知道这本小说是不是完稿了，但是我期待自己阅读这本小说的时候, 会有很多被感动的瞬间，在经历这些感动之后，我才会发现它是否完稿。听力材料Text 1M: It's already six o'clock. The meeting will begin in ten minutes. How can we get there in time?W: Don't worry. I put the clock twenty minutes forward.Text 2W: I'm training every day at the moment. I really want to get into the school badminton team. I've even given up playing tennis on Saturdays.M: I'm sure you911 succeed.Text 3M: Would you like it short or long at the back?W: Quite short.M: And. .uh. .doesn't it bother you having so much grey hair at your age?W: No, Hike it.Text 4M: So, how was your holiday, Jane?W: It didn't live up to our expectations at all. Everyone had told us it was really an exciting place, but we found it rather boring.Text 5M: This is John speaking.W: What is it, John?M: We'll have a picnic this weekend. I wonder if you can join us.W: Let me see. Fil call off going shopping this weekend. All right, I will.Text 6W: Ted, are we still going to the football game this afternoon?M: There911 be showers this afternoon, so the football match has been put off till tomorrow.W: Do you have any plans for this afternoon then?M: No. I may just read about some football players at home.W: Fve arranged to go to a new Chinese restaurant downtown with a friend this evening. How about joining us?M: Sure, I'd love to. I haven't had Chinese food fbr weeks and I really miss it.Text 7W: Now that we've