2022-2023学年河北省石家庄新乐市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语试题绝密启用前考试时间：120分钟本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第I【卷（非选择题），页数在试卷下端；考试结束后，将 答题纸（及答题卡）上交，本卷留存。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将考号、科目等填涂正确。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷（选择题）2021-2022年度第二学期石家庄北华中学期中考试试卷 高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why didn't the man knock at the door?A. He was the woman's friend. B. He was in a hurry. C. He was a thief.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a bookstore.3. What docs the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a trip. B. Go to the post office. C. Call the post office.A.By 4:30 p. m.B. At 5:00 p. m. C. By 5:30 p. m.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What they enjoy doing during holidays.B. How to spend their next holidays.C. Their family and friends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面每段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A coat.7. Which colour does the woman finally choose?A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why is the woman sick?A. She worked too hard. B. She ate something wrong. C. She was caught in the rain.9. When will the woman have an exam?A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month.一、听力：1.B 2. C 3.C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B二、阅读理解：A) BDC B) BCAD C) CBCB七选五CAEFG三、完形填空：4145 CBDDB 4650 AACBA 5155 CBDAD四、单句语法填空1. attractions； 2. than； 3. annoyed； 4. if； 5. himself；6. responsibility； 7. anxiety； 8. unearth；9. admiration；10. recoginition11. of； 12. amazing； 13. for； 14. from； 15. in ruins；16. challenge； 17. fluently；18. expert；19. genaration； 20. focus五、语法填空：1. that； 2. thought； 3. of； 4. puzzled； 5. who/that；6. bent； 7. frequently； 8. a； 9. children； 10. given五、短文改错：invite-invitingbecause of 去掉 ofbut-and subject-subjectsbetter-besthad-havepoorly-poorthemitthat-which have wonderful time 力口上 a六、书面表达：Glad to receive vour letterLhear that you have been obsessed with TikTok recently and I am sorry for that.First of all J can understand your mood. TikTok is the hottest short video platform at the moment. There are many interesting video records on it, and many people are using it. But on the other hand,the dangers of indulging in TikTok for a long time are obvious. If you don' t contian yourself and plan your time unreasonably, you will inevitably waste a lot of your time and make it difficult to concentrate and your learn will also be greatly affected.I suggest you balance your study and entertainment, and plan your time in a reasonable and balanced manner.Only in this way can we enjoy the fun of short videos without affecting our study and life.A. Help her prepare the exam. B. Buy her some medicine. C. Call the doctor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What do we know about the man?A. He was late for work this week.B. He always has a good memory.C. He is never late for work.12. What did the man do right after taking a shower?A. He read a magazine. B. He had his breakfast. C. He looked for his glasses.13. Where are the man's glasses probably?A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room. 听第9段材料另答第14至16题。14. What kind of apartment does the man want to rent?A. An apartment with two bedrooms and a bathroom.B. An apartment with a small bedroom and a bathroom.C. An apartment with a bedroom and a small bathroom.15. How much does the man want to pay each month?.A. $240. B. $340.C$480.16. How far away is the apartment from the university?A.2 miles. B.3 miles. C.4 miles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the woman get fatter?A. Because there was something wrong with her.B. Because she liked foods rich in fat and sugar.C. Because she never did any sports.18. What do we know about the woman's workmates?A. They tried to make her trust herself.B. They helped her to lose weight.C. They laughed at her.19. How many pieces was the woman's birthday cake cut into?A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.20. What can we learn from the speech?A. The woman was poor.B. It was hard for the woman to lose weight.C. The woman was not troubled at all by her weight.第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，37.5分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题 所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFind the perfect way to keep fit with these websitesThis site is perfect fbr those who like to combine living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the countryside. You can get a list of locations that offer routes for cycling. There is also information on cycling competitions in Britain.Swavcdon is a national park with a lake, which offers many different ways of keeping fit in the great outdoors. There are three cycle routes around the lake and several woodland walks.vvww. Steve Amos started this site for busy people wanting to keep fit. Fill in a questionnaire （调查表）and Steve will create a fitness programme for you. Although Steve's fee is high, you can email him for advice whenever you want. Besides, Steve has designed many fitness clothes, which anyone can order.vvww. This is a free government website that encourages people to keep fit. It gives diet advice, and allows you to work through a fitness programme without leaving your house. It also offers advice on equipment to buy and has a chat room, where you can compare experiences with others.This website tells you how you can keep fit at this group of London sports centres. You don't have to be a member-these centres run a pay-as-you-go system. They all have a pool and gym. The website includes information about locations, opening times and prices.The National Athletics Group is a site for people interested in athletics. It allows you to find out where your nearest athletics club is and provides information about races and other athletics events around the country. There is a popular chat room where athletes exchange （交流）suggestions and ideas.21. Which of the following website has information on cycling competitions?A. .B. .C. .D. .22. What can we learn about Steve Amos?A. He always helps people for free.B. He started the site to sell fitness clothes.C. He is unwilling to answer people's emails.D. He offers personalized and convenient services.23. What can people do on ?A. Search for the best gym.B. Buy sports equipment they need.C. Communicate with other athletes.D. Find information about indoor sports.BAs I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black shoes.I stood at Mrs. Blackstone's door. Before I tried the great escape, the door opened. "We've been waiting for you!"Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher, said loudly. With a smile my mom walked away and I was left taking center stage in front of a group of students.Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to find me a new best friend. During history lessons, when I didn't want to speak in front of the class, she'd not only call on me but have me stand up to address my classmates.One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class. "I'd like to speak with you, Amanda. MMy mind raced. Had I got a bad grade? Had I hurt anyone's feelings? "Arc you enjoying your new school?"Shc sat comfortably behind her desk. "I want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else. "She continued, "I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, and the kindness you show - I think you have great potential （潜力）to be something important. "I listened carefully to every word. "I have been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. That's very important. Remember that and you'll go far, Mshe said.Her voice was music to my ears that day. 1 walked out of her office, not staring at my shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high. My teacher saw something special in me'Years later, her words still remain inside of me. 24. The author went to school unwillingly most probably because she A. didn't like the school at all B. often got low grades at school C. was treated badly by her classmates D. wasn't used to the new environment 25. When the author was asked to stay after class, she felt A. annoyed B. awkward C. tired D. nervous26. After talking with Mrs. Blackstone, the author felt.A. Energetic B. h叩pyC. confident D. thankful27. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author came from a poor family.B. The teacher sang a song to the author.C. The author never forgets what the teacher said.D. The author no longer cared for anybody but herself.CEverybody hates rats (big mice). But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey-rats will soon be man's best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal (信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, "Robots1 noses don't work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that." Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The "rat project" is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Organization in Scotland says, "It would be wonderful. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.n Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).28.Why will rats become man's best friends in the world earthquake capitals?A. Because they can take the place of man's rescue jobsB. Because they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC. Because they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD. Because they can get into small spaces29 .From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person whois alive by.A. the noise made by the ratB. the rat's unusual behaviourC. the signal sent by the radio on the rat's backD. the smell given off by the person30 .Which of these statements is NOT the advantage that rats have?A. They are more lovely than other animals.B. They are less expensive to train than dogs.C. They don't need electricity.D. They are small and can get into small places.31 .What can we infer from the passage?A. At present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people.B. The "rat project" has been completed.C. People are now happy to see a rat in a building.D. Now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues.DIf you are planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure（启程）time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, my secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airporl, the clerk al the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency（货币）with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. ''Listen! I only take real money!” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was awkward.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.32 . Where is the writer most probably from?A. Italy. B.The USA. C. The UK. D. Greece.33. According to the passage, the driver was angry because the writer.A. gave him false moneyB. did not give him the local moneyC. offered to pay by credit card D. had no enough change34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author tells people to choose warm places as their travel destinations.B. You don't have to take credit cards when travelling.C. You should to check the departure time carefully.D. You don't need to know the weather of the place you'll visit.35. The writer mainly tells us,A. how to make life easierB. how to be well prepared for a tripC. how to enjoy ourselves on trip D. how to plan our trip 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）七选五填空（共5小 题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：若你选择的答案为E,请在 机读卡上填涂AB；答案为F,填涂AC；答案为G,填涂AD, 多涂或少涂均不得分Jogging, the activity of running slowly, is good for your health in many ways. It is a great way to get outdoors, get some fresh air and get yourself in shape. However, it can cause knee injury. According to sports medicine experts, as many as 70% of all joggers get their knees injured at some point during their lives. _36 Here are three tips for preventing knee injuries._37 Joggers need to pay attention to the nutrition（营养）they take in. For example, experts suggest that adults take in at least 1,000 mg of calcium（钙）every day by eating dark green vegetables or milk products.Buy the right shoes. You can't judge a pair of shoes simply by its color, style or price. _38 Some people, who have wide feet forexample, require special sizes. So you had better look for shoes according to your foot type. Besides, buy your shoes a half size bigger than your normal size. _39.Warm up. Before jogging, you should start with a general warm-up. Walking or gentle jogging is a good way to start. After that, move on to basic stretching（拉 伸）._40 Stretching is especially important incool weather, when your body is slower