安徽省宿州市省、市示范高中2022-2023 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

宿州市省、市示范高中2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷（本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Amy now?A. In Seoul.B. In Beijing.C. In London.2. What does the man mean?A. His mother likes apple pie.B. The apple pie tastes very good.C. He'H make apple pies for his mother.3. Why does the woman talk to David?C. To invite him over.A. To make an apology. B. To ask for a favor.4. What are the speakers talking about?C. A great sportsman.A. A strong team.B. A wonderful game.5. What will the woman do for the man?A. Teach him cleaning skills.B. Find him a new apartment.C. Help him clean his apartment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Who is the woman speaking to?A. Her son.B. Her husband.C. A salesman.7. Where is the washroom?A. On the 5th floor.8. On the 4th floor.9. On the 3rd floor.C. Go to the library.C. Math.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What does the man plan to do this afternoon?A. Go swimming.B. Go to class.9. What does Mr. Smith probably teach?A. History.B. Chemistry.阅读理解：21-40 CBC BBCD DBBA BCBB GDBCE 完形填空：41-45 DCBAA 46-50 DBCCD 51-55 ABDBC 语法填空：56. its 57. countries 58. is 59. who/that 60. with 61. added62. beautifully 63.were made 64. an 65. what 应用文参考范文：Dear Ashley,How is everything going with you lately? Learning that a spring outing to Huangcang Valley National Forest Park will be held in our school, I am writing this letter to invite you to participate.First of all, as is scheduled, we are to meet at the school gate at 7 o'clock this Saturday morning and then go to the park by bus and we hope all the students in our class will take an active part in it. Furthermore, in this tour, not only can you enjoy the unique rocks, ancient and precious trees around you, but also you can admire the gorgeous scenery on the way. Finally, I highly recommend that you participate in this meaningful and entertaining activity, in which case, you can enrich your knowledge and make more friends.Hopefully, you will accept this sincere invitation, and I am looking forward to your arrival.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写参考范文：Paragraph 1:As the weeks went by, Ripple grew more and more depressed. She missed Emily terribly, and her lack of appetite and interest in activities were clear signs of her misery. When Grace, a neighbor who had been close to Emily, saw how sad Ripple was, she knew that she had to do something to help. Grace decided to adopt Ripple and bring her into her own home, hoping to cheer her up with long walks and treats.Paragraph 2:At first, Ripple was distrustful of her new owner, unsure if she could ever love anyone as much as she had loved Emily. But Grace was patient and kind, showering Ripple with affection As time passed, Ripple began to realize she could love again. She found comfort in Grace's presence and started to wag her tail. Though Ripple would never forget Emily, she had found a new owner to love. She started to follow Grace around the house, just like she used to do with Emily, and would curl up next to her at night. Over time, Ripple learned to love Grace as much as she had loved Emily, and found a new purpose in life. 听力：录音原文Text 1M: Hi, Amy! This is Carl! Are you going to Beijing? I'd like to invite you to my party next week.W: Well, Pm still in London and ril fly to Seoul tomorrow. Til go to your party if I come back then.Text 2W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Quite delicious. Even my mother's can't match this.Text 3W: David, Tm really sick. Fm afraid Fve got a cold. I need some medicine, but Pm too weak to go outside to buy some. Could you help me out? I'll really appreciate that.M: Certainly. Til go right away.Text 4W: Hey, Tve just noticed something. The player, the one right there in the middle of the field, has only one hand.M: It took you long enough to notice it. Yeah, he is one of the top players on the team.W: Really? He's so great.Text 5M: Renting a basement apartment was a bad idea. It flooded again. Now, it's a huge mess.W: I know what you need. Your favorite friend and her exceptional cleaning skills.M: Are you talking about yourself?W: I sure am. Fil have your place extremely clean in no time!Text 6M:Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you?W: No, thanks. Can you tell me where the children's shoes department is? I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son.M: It's on the third floor. Now we're on the fourth floor, and you can also find children's shoes in the sporting goods department right over there. Look! Can you see the tennis rackets on the wall?W: Yes, I can. By the way, is there a washroom over there?M:No, it's on the fifth floor, next to a barbershop.W: OK. Thanks a lot.Text 7W: Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?M:I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten-page paper to finish. I should hand it in tomon*ow.W:Is that for Mr. Smith火 class?M:Yes. I have to write an article on the influence of the invention of paper-making according to what we learned in class. And I have to study math and chemistry, too. I don't know how I'm going to do it at all.W:Well, I've been doing well in chemistry, so I'd be happy to help you.M: Thanks. Til see you in front of the library.W: OK. Good luck with the paper.Text 8M: Which artist do you love the most, Marie?W: Well. Many of my friends would choose Van Gogh, but I prefer Edward Lear.M: Why is that?W: As we know, he was an English painter, author and poet. Also, he painted pictures for books. It's his works that draw me. I like the style of his paintings and poetry as well.M: I see. Have you read his works recently?W: Oh, of course.I've also kept ten of his written works. For example, There Was an Old Man with a Beard which my aunt Jean gave me as a present for my 15th birthday,and For Lovers of Birds which I bought online ten days ago.M: It seems that you really are his fan.W: Right you are. So what about you?M: I like many artists,but Monet is my favorite.Text 9M: I can't believe it!I only got a "B" on my project. I have worked on it for weeks. Every day I spent hours in the library checking on things. I thought Fd done a good job.I even gave up last week's concert.W: Well, getting a "B" is good, Jack. I just don't see why you're so upset.M:But Mike didn't spend half as much time on his project as I did and he still got an "A".W:Mike always gets good grades on his projects. If you are truly dissatisfied, why don't you speak to the teacher to find out why you only got a “B”?M: I don't feel like speaking to the teacher.W:Or you can try to find out what you are weak in and improve on those points in your next project.M: )1 suppose that's the best thing to do.Text 10M: The Vivicat is the kind of cat who sleeps all day long and doesn't care about the outside world. Guo Bin likes it so much that he created a toy cat series after it.Guo's first Vivicat series came out during the toy show in April, 2019 in Shanghai.It had ten Vivicats, with each sitting in different positions, such as watching TV on a sofa,hiding in a baseball glove or sitting on a big fish.The second series came out four months later during the Beijing Toy Show. These were ten new toy cats in different positions, such as lying on a computer or lying in a lunch box while eating French fries and a burger. Now Guo is planning to design the third series.The Vivicat shows a perfect lifestyle, relaxed and being lazy. As Guo puts it, life can be so busy that we need to be lazy sometimes. It's a good way to drive us to move forward.10. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Collect information for his paper.B. Help him with his chemistry.C. Teach him to study math.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How many Edward's books does Marie have?A. 15.B. 10.C. 5.12. How did Marie get the book For Lovers of Birds?A. She bought it online.B. She got it from her aunt.C. She borrowed it from the library.13. Who is the man's favorite artist?A. Monet.B. Van Gogh.C. Edward Lear.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Why didn't Jack go to the concert last week?A. He had no interest in it.B. He forgot it completely.C. He was busy with his project.15. What relation is Mike to Jack?A. His brother.B. His classmate.16. What is Jack probably going to do?A. Talk to the teacher. B. Give up his project. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When did the first Vivicat series come out?A. In January, 2019.B. In April, 2019.C. His teacher.C. Find out his own weakness.C. In August, 2019.18. Which of the following positions belongs to the first series?A. Lying on a computer. B. Eating French fries. C. Hiding in a glove.19. What do we know about Guo's second Vivicat series?A. It was shown in Beijing.B. It had more toy cats than the first series.C. It came out in July with more stylish designs.20. What kind of lifestyle does the Vivicat show?A. Relaxed.B. Busy.C. Active.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Four women scientists in developing countries win 2021 OWSD-Elsevier Foundation Awards. Four researchers have been named winners of the 2021 OWSD-Elsevier Foundation Awards for Early-Career Women Scientists in the Developing World for their research in chemistry, mathematics and physics.Maria Eugenia Cabrera Catalan in particle physics. For her work focusing on the study of physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. In her research, she has been focusing on the phenomenological study of new physics models that propose solutions to open questions about the Higgsboson, which can help explain why the fundamental particles have mass, as well as questions about dark matter.Khongorzul Dorjgotoy in Hnancial mathematics and mathematical modeling. For her research in fractional calculus （微积分）,differential equations, special functions invariant solutions, mathematical modeling and financial mathematics. "I found it very hard to have my voice heard. Most people ignore women's ideas and voices,said Dr. Doijgotov. "Now, I hope attitudes will change and my opinions will matter.Ghada Dushaq in applied physics and nanotechnology. For her work in solid state physics, applied physics, photonics and optoelectronics, nanotechnology and on optical materials and devices. She has developed a novel method for bandgap engineering using nanoindentation as a complete physical technique. Dr. Dushaq said, "It is truly rewarding to feel that all the hard work, devotion to my research has really paid off. Also, it motivates me to continue struggling for excellence in my academic and professional pursuits and encourage young girls in advancement of their career.Marian Asantewah Nkansah in environmental remediation （补救）strategies. For her work on pollutants in water, food, soil, and the atmosphere. Remediation techniques are needed when there is no space for prevention and this is the right response in the case where, like Ghana, countries are suffering pollution from different sources and with different nature. Her research involves analytical sample preparation, determination of contamination levels and interaction of contaminants in water, food, soil, the atmosphere and other environmental matrices.21. What can we know about Khongorzul Doijgotoy?A. She finds it difficult to hear in the crowd.B. She studies mathematics in nanotechnology.C. She calls on the world to care for women's views.D. She complains that women don't like mathematics.22. What do Maria Eugenia Cabrera Catalan and Ghada Dushaq have in common?A. They study mathematical modelingB.They both study branches of physicsC. They encourage young girls to study math. D. They focus on the phenomenological models23. Who devotes herself to protecting the earth?A. Ghada Dushaq.B.Khongorzul Doijgotov.C. Marian Asantewah Nkansah.D.Marfa Eugenia Cabrera Catalan.BWhen I was 10, I was always joked by my fellow Co-Curricular Activities （CCA） mates, including my best friend John. Words were like, “Dick is “the best player“ in the CCA! He only knows how to play the song' Mary had a Little Lamb5 on the trumpet （4、号）！“Once, the moment I left the school, I took out my earpiece, listening to recordings. I got so engrossed that I didn't see the wall in front and fell on the ground. Luckily for me, a passer-by saw what had happened and immediatelycalled the ambulance. When I woke up in the hospital, however, the nurse told me that I suffered severe leg injuries. I could have stopped practicing but that was not what I wanted. I wanted to practice even in the hospital. 6COne leg injury would not stop me； it would only make me feel more motivated,I replied to the nurse.That was a hard period of my life. If I had not been careless, I would not have this problem. Yet if I haven't gotten myself into this problem, I would not be as motivated and would not have that experience teaching me a life lesson. My parents and my best friend had come to give me emotional support, telling me what had happened duringCCA today and advising me on how to become a better player. After day-and-night hard practice, I finally perfected and went back to my CCA.On the selection day itself, the conductor praised me and asked how I had improved so much. I explained that it was because of my determination, my family and my friends. The conductor then said that I was a role model and that the whole band should follow my motivation and practice instead of being like John. This experience made me what I am today. Currently, I am the best player and the head of the secondary school military band.24. What did the author want to do after hearing the nurse's words?A. Go back to his team.B. Continue his practice in the hospital.C. Stop practicing and get some rest.D. Meet his family and friends.25. Why was the author praised by the conductor?A. He got the first prize on the selection day.C. He performed better than John.26. What is the meaning of the underlined word?A. Creative.B. promoted.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. A terrible accidentC. A desire to be betterB. He didn't give up even with severe injuries.D. He was selected the head of the band.C. absorbed.D. upsetB. An unexpected resultD. An experience to shape myselfCAfrica is often called the cradle （摇篮）of civilization. The first human beings appeared on the continent about 2 million years ago. Old civilizations grew along the banks of the Nile River. Thousands of y