2023年1月考研英语一小作文(高分版)8.docx

初中英语中考考点大汇总1 （see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟 （简单） 补：a place of interest 名月生4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助 向.要.（干脆接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg： I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of的起初； 的起先15 at the end of + 地点/+时间 最终；终点;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候 补：at least至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句 感觉/对什么有信念，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原） 能够eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：baseon以.（为）依据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐，原，月旦怯 eg : Pm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应当被允许看 电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with（at） sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对 你的眼睛不好30 be born诞生于well273 try to do sth想干什么，但没胜利try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb他想爬上去，但没胜利He tried climbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down 开小-> turn up 开大276 turn off 关上-> turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着 nuless=if not278 visit to.参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少间 eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我打算好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事 补:wear out把穿坏284 welcome to +.（地方）欢迎到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if假如怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ?假如是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = WhaVs the trouble ? = What's wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +持续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help294 work at在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do最好做某事=you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v（原）301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时，形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303太多too much +不行数too many +可数much too相当于very ,修饰形容词304向宾语提问：Whom 305向地点提问：Where 306向方式提问：How307向价格和不行数名词提问：How much 308向可数名词提问：How many309向频率提问:How often 310向时间段提问：How long311向时间提问:what time/when 312向物主代词提问：Whose313向职业提问：what do/doesdo 314向主语提问： Who315在将来时中，以后（用in, 一般时态中，以后（用after316 It's time for sth.该到做某事的时间了. It's time to do sth.（Its time for sb. to do sth）该至U （某人）做某事的时间了.317. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.318. ask （tell）sb. （not ）to do sth .请（告知）某人（不）做某事.319. make/let sb. to do sth,让某人做某事.320. hear/see/sb. do sth听见/望见某人做某事.321. had better（not ）do sth 最好不做某事.322. Its better to do sth 最好做某事323 It's best to do sth 最好做某事324. enjoy喜爱做某事325. finish结束做某事326. keep接着做某事327. keep on doing sth.接着做某事328. carry on接着做某事329. go on接着做某事330. feel like喜爱做某事331. stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事.332. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.遗忘/记得去做某事（与）遗忘/记得 曾经做过事.333. keep（precentzstop）sb. from doing sth 阻挡/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334. prefer.to喜爱.赛过335. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath,宁愿做某事，而不原做某事.336. used to do sth.过去经常做某事.337. What's wong with? .出了 问题（事）？338. have nothing to do with与.无关339. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事340. too.to.太以致知于不341. sothat . 如此. 以致知于不342. suchthat 如此以致知于不343. It take sb. some time to do sth ,某人做某事用 了一些时间.344. spendon sth.（doing sth.）花钱/时间做某事.345. pay.for sth.花费（钱）买某物.346. What /how about?怎么样（好吗）？347. would like to do sth ,想要/情愿做某事.348.1 don't think that 我认为不,349. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth ？为什么不做某事呢？350. What do you mean by.？你.是什么意思？351. What do you think of .（How do you like .）你认为.怎么样?352. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do L迈克喜爱集邮,我也也喜爱.353. The more, the better.越多越剧好.354. Thanks for doing sth,感谢你做了某事.355. It is said that,.据说356,感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表 示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性，如：I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我望见他在花园里干活了。（强调“我望见了” 这个事实）I saw him working in the garden yesterday昨天我见他正在花园里干活。（强调我见他正干活” 这个动作）31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful当心；当心be close to.离很近33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以闻名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充溢 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled withwater38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v（原）将来时40 be good at（+doing） = do well in 在某方面善长,擅长41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很兴奋做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady熬炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感爱好47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）补：be made in在生产或制造51 be made of由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎 补：be please with对感到满足55 be quiet 宁静56 be short for 表*的缩写 eg:陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : Hefs strict in obeying noIes62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学 生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信念 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信念eg: Tm sure of my head (my teacher我信任我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信念 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我信任他能通过考 试69 be sure to do sth肯定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们肯定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我 们肯定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 胆怯 71 be terrified to do sth 胆怯 做某事72 be the same as .和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习 惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 胆怯 做某事 be afraid of sth 胆怯 某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 起先做某事 start.with.=begin.with.以什么起先什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between.and.两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb (lend sb sth 借给什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother 打搅 bother sb to do sth 补：both.and和都eg : Pm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我非常致歉打搅你，但是你能告知我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关切 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关切国家的将来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to +地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人沟通91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜爱随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth确定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在方面做得更好 补：do well in在方面干的好96 do wrong做错 补：droup off放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词 不要介意99 each + 名（单）每一个eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜爱102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 3日人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期盼做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do发觉做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发觉什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don11 forget to go home I forget closing door112 from.to.从某某至U某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而打算 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get.bake 退还.118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从取出120 get.from.从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳 补：go over过一遍；细致检查124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing接着做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校（不肯定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do厌烦没做过的事hate doing厌烦做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to .（地方）去过某过地方have gone to .（地方）去了某地还没回来hadbetter（not） do sth最好（不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得兴奋134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有许多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必需做某事have sth done请某人做某事136 have trouble （problem） （in） doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have.time +doing have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事138 have（时间）off放假eg: I have month off我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about（+doing） = What about（+doing）144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if :是否=whethereg: I don't know if （whether） I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应当去参与晚会He don't know if （whether） we w川 arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是 否能准时到达146 if:假如，假如（全部接一般时态）十条件语态从句eg: III go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要变更安排，他们会让我知道的III go to England ,if I have enough money next year假如我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in onefs opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in the end = finally（adv）最终150 in the north of什么在什么的北方 （north北sowth南west西east东）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : TheyVe increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + （名）代替eg: rd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj（for sb） to do （对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说 做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对来说是个好办法162 Ifs important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参与165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？167 keep out不让进入168 keep sb adj 让保持eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169keyto+名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to. anser to . key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at.取笑eg : Donft langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从.学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down让某人悲观eg ： We shouldn't let our fa rents down我们不应当让我们的父 母悲观177 live from :离某地远178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照看 照看180 lose one's way 谁 迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 确定做某事 补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为挚友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up onefs mind190 make.difference to.191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意做什么192 most 十名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 肯定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth须要某人做某事197 need to do （实义动词）need do （情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not.（形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not.at all 一点都不notonly. but also.不但而且203 not.either 表否定， 也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐 姐204 not.until 直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人供应206 offer sb sth （offer sth to sb 供应什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water （I offer water to you 我给你供应水207 on one's way to.在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 刚好211 one day =some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over a