2023年秋电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案范文.docx

2023年秋电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画v1、一请自我评估二吊目前的英语基础你是否驾驭了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇： 是 否4 2、你现有的词汇量约为：500词能娴熟运用的词汇约为：300 3、请写出你认为自己已经驾驭的内容：人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、there be的句型等的用法。下面供应一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。但请留意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠 技巧能够获得的，必需要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习， 才能真正做到熟能生巧。（依据实际选择行当的方法用4表示）1、把英语当成获得信息、沟通的工具，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣.2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习支配，帮助自己支配学习时间，完成学习任务.3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背，而是通过例句来记住它的含义'搭配，并试着用它造句来加深理解 和记忆。5、学习新单词时留意它的词性及其改变形式。例如，名词要区分是可数还是不行数，假如是可数名 词，还要了解它的复数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种改变形式（单数第三 人称的改变形式；ing形式等等）。6、在学习新的语法学问时留意把新学问与已经驾驭的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。7、选择自己感爱好的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。9、先跟读音内容，尽量仿照其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原 录音内容进行比较，找出差距。10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。11、营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，熬炼自己的 听力。12、学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练 习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时简单忽视的地道的英语用法。13、常常选择身边特别熟识的人或事物，用英语进行讲解并描述。14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将留意力集中在要表达的意思上。15、常常运用英英字典。16、常常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。假如你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。仔细预习和巩固复习二加强听二说、读、写训练,常常上网学习按时先成作业。I、请写出下列名词的复数形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?44. There are four candidates for this job. 这个工作有四个候选人。45. We will make a decision before （he 30th September. 我们将在9月30号前作出确定。开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案 第一部分交际用语LB 2.A3.A4.A5.B其次部分词汇与结构6.B7. B 8.B9.B10.B ll.B 12.B13.C I4.C 15.CI6.C 17.C18.A19.A20.B21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A第三部分句型变换2630小题：依据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26. He always works on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句） Does he always work on Tuesday?1.1 1 have to work every evening.（改为否定句）I don' t have to work every evening.28. My computer is working.（改为否定句）My computer isn' t working.29. The meal will take two hours.（用 how long 对划线部分提问） How long will the meal take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.（用 how much 对划线部分提问） How much does （he flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解31. B32.A33.A34.B35.A 36.B37.B38.A39.C 40.A第五部分：翻译41-45题：将下列句子翻译成汉语。1. .1 go swimming once a week. 我每周去游泳一次。42. Which museum do you want to go? 你想去哪个博物馆？43. She is less interested in computers （han I am. 她不如我对计算机感爱好。44. Could you open that bottle, please? 你能把把瓶子打开吗？45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York. 北京的天气和纽约的天气一样。（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语I. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A其次部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8.C9.C10. CII .B12 .B13.C14.C15. C16. B17. A18. B19. B20. A21. B22. A23. C24. C25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Docs she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He' s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。42. He ' s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间常常在办公室吃三明治。43.1 have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。45. T m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，假如有相应的答语也要一并列出。（Unit2,Unil3Unil5Unil7Unil 10）例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink?Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Polily? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you？Why don't you take the tube ?2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。(Unit 9)用英语写略 开放英语(1)形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语LA 2.B3.B4.A5.A其次部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10. AC ll.C16.B17. A18.B19.A20.A21.A第三部分句型变换2630小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not (can' () smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn' t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don' t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.She hasn' t got brown wavy hair.30.1 need (o buy some apples.I don' t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C第五部分翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。I2.A22.C37.AI3.A23.A14. A24.BI5.A25.C38.A39.B40.B41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适。42.1 prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜爱看电视。43. The bank is opposite the newsagent? s.银行在报刊经销点对面。44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了许多钱。45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi. 打的从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间。学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其 它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。(Unit 14 Unit 17)(1)形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.(2) Tobe+形容词+asShanghai is as modem as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.1、 这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。(1)一般现在时表示预先支配的日程(Unit 13)Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.(2)现在进行时表示将来的支配(Unil 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?(3) 一般将来时表示预料(Unil 15)How much will we need?(4) 一般将来时表示将来的客观事实(Unit 15)Molly will be here.(5) 一般将来时表示即时的确定(Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lol,<6)表示将来的支配和意图(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents' car.开放英语(1)形成性考核作业(3)答案第一部分交际用语1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A其次部分词汇与结构6. B7. B 8. B 9.10. A li.B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A16. A17. B 18.B 19.A 20. B21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25.A第三部分句型变换2630小题：依据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26. He goes to work by bus.(用 how 对划线部分提问)How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.(用 when 对划线部分提问)When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office.(用 where 对划线部分提问)Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception.(改为否定句)They won' t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night.(改为否定句)He wasn' t at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B第五部分：翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. You need to reduce your temperature.你应当退烧。1. .1 feel worried about my exam next week.我担忧我下周的考试。43. He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。44. There are four candidates for this job. 这个工作有四个候选人。45. We will make a decision before the 30th September.我们将在9月30号前作出确定。开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案第一部分交际用语I.B 2.A3.A4.A5.B其次部分词汇与结构6.B7. B 8.B9.B I0.B ll.B I2.B 13.C I4.C I5.C16.C17.C18. A19.A20.B21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A第三部分句型变换2630小题：依据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26. He always works on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句）Does he always work on Tuesday?1.1 1 have to work every evening.（改为否定句）I don' t have （o work every evening.28. My computer is working.（改为否定句）My computer isn' t working.29. The meal will take two hours.（用 how long 对划线部分提问） How long will the meal take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.（用 how much 对划线部分提问） How much does the flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.B35.A 36.B37.B38.A39.C 40.A第五部分：翻译41-45题：将下列句子翻译成汉语。41.1 go swimming once a week.我每周去游泳一次。42. Which museum do you want to go? 你想去哪个博物馆？43. She is less interested in computers than I am. 她不如我对计算机感爱好。44. Could you open that bottle, please? 你能把把瓶子打开吗？45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York.北京的天气和纽约的天气一样。开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画JIKW珞我评峡渊祖浙6的洪靖辘脓参考。但请留意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠 掖范除弱驶得的课程僭期起学明的的班身搬河波多的ih®可和和力。只有通过大量而反复的练习， 21；播颜掰到翻6届约为“像据铜雕施黑位用的蚓法用原示300八把美语你域荔得信息经狗通的由舞，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣.木树嫡制 近谕切 搬现血联习装配，帮助跑砧的腕理期的网怯成学习任务.3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。4、立忆单询时被孤立地死记硬背，而是通过例句来记住它的含义'搭配，并试荀I花造何来加藻理解 和记忆。5、学习新单词时留意它的词性及其改变形式。例如，名词要区分是可数还是不行数，假如是可数名 词，还要了解它的更数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种改变形式（单数第三 人称的改变形式；ing形式等等）。6、在学习新的语法学问时留意把新学问与已经驾驭的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。7、选择自己感爱好的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。9、先跟读音内容，尽量仿照其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原 录音内容进行比较，找出差距。10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。II、营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，熬炼自己的 听力。12、学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练 习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时简单忽视的地道的英语用法。13、常常选择身边特别熟识的人或事物，用英语进行讲解并描述。14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将留意力集中在要表达的意思上。15、常常运用英英字典。16、常常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。假如你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。仔细预习和巩固复习，加强听、说、读、写训练，常常上网学习，按时完成作业。I、请写出下列名词的复数形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词oflen.always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。（1）在动词to be之后:Are you always a（ home on Sunday?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。LiJun is working on a new database at the moment .but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业I笫一部分交际用语I. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A其次部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8.C9.C10. C11 .B12.B13. C14.C15. C16. B17. A18. B19. B20. A21. B22. A23. C24. C25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He' s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分 翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。42. He ' s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间常常在办公室吃三明治。44.1 have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。45. T m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句,假如有相应的答语也要一并列出。（Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10）例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink?Yes,please,/Nojhanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you,?Why don't you take the tube ?(Unit 9)用英语写略2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。开放英语(1)形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语l.A 2.B3.B4.A5.A其次部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10. AC 11.CI6.B17. AI8.B19. A20.A21.A第三部分句型变换2630小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not ( can' t) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn' t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don' t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.She hasn' t got brown wavy hair.30.1 need to buy some apples.I don' t need to buy any apples. 第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C12.A22.C37.A13.A23.AI4.A24.B15.A25.C38.A39.B40.B第五部分翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适。42.1 prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜爱看电视。43. The bank is opposite the newsagent' s.银行在报刊经销点对面。44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了许多钱。45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.打的从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间。学习记录表3I、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ (han的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其 它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。(Unit 14 Unit 17)(I)形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.(2) Tobe+形容词+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.（3）to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.1、这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。(1 ) 一般现在时表示预先支配的口程(Unit 13)Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.（2）现在进行时表示将来的支配（Unit 14）Is she coming back to London on Thursday?（3） 一般将来时表示预料（Unit 15）How much will we need?（4） 一般将来时表示将来的客观事实（Unit 15）Molly will be here.（5） 一般将来时表示即时的确定（Unit 17）What about the shopping ? There is a lot,（6）表示将来的支配和意图（Unil 17）Tim is going to borrow his parents' car.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业（3）答案第一部分交际用语I. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A其次部分词汇与结构6. B7. B 8. B 9.10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 第三部分句型变换2630小题；依据括号里的提示改写下列句子。26. He goes to work by bus.（用 how 对划线部分提问）How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.（用 when 对划线部分提问）When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office.（用 where 对划线部分提问）Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception.（改为否定句）They won' t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night.（改为否定句）He wasn' t at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 第五部分：翻译41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。41. You need to reduce your temperature.你应当退烧。42.1 feel worried about my exam next week.我担忧我下周的考试。43. He is good al web-design, much belter than her. 他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。