2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年浙江省嘉兴市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .So loudly () that all the people in the room got a frightA.he shouted B.shout he C.did he shout D.he did shout2 .She didn!t make a call before coming, otherwise we a seat forher ()A.will leave B.can leave C.had left D.would have left3 .You've already missed too many classes this term.Youfbur classes just last week ()A.had missed B.miss C.missed D.have missed4 .The only candidate can promise to defeat him has quit because of some unknown reasons ()A.whom B.which C.that D.when5 .He was afraid that the others might think he was showing or beingsuperior ()A.in B.up C.out D.off6 .Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindasolutionwhen withdifficulties ()A.toface B.facing C.face D.faced7.It is that we'd like to go out for a walk ()A.a lovely dayB.too lovely a dayC.so lovely a dayD.such lovely a day作。考点虚拟语气【精析】Awouldrather后跟宾语从句时，从句一般用虚拟语气。当表示 对现在或将来情况的虚拟时,从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）； 当表示对过去情况的虚拟时，从句谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。根 据句意可知，这里是对过去发生事情的虚拟，应选had studied28.C房间相当整洁，不需要打扫。考点非谓语动词【精析】C此句考查need的用法，这里need后面要用动名词形式表被动。本题后 半句等于it doesn't need to be cleaned。B、D项中是把need看成情态动 词了，此时clean应用动词原形。故选C8 .Treat the consumersroblem it happened to you ()A.as if B.once C.where D.even if9 .There is nothing new about women () their careers to look after children A.to give up B.give up C.will give up D.giving up10 .Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory ()A.extend B.increase C.rise D.grow二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many12 .Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B? C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.There is a saying that money can't bring you happiness一like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying21: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a22fact. In times of depression we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesn't bring happiness to them would be23thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is24we find our true happiness in life. So yes一money can be a great25in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel truc26in the game一they love to work long hours to cam more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their27? because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear28of how these long working hours have caused problems in people's 291ives because they don!t have time for their friends and family. Money and happiness sure don't seem to go hand in hand in this case.Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions30?I believe money and happiness3leach other. What is money to us? Fve come to think it 32 freedom-freedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that33without money, too. So money is not the34 condition for happiness. Only when we35 the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand21.()A.puts B.has C.gives D.adds13.65.()A.Therefbre B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas14.79.()A.gives B.sends C.appears D.writes15. 0A.searched B.travelled C.ran D.smelt16.59.()A.which B.that C.what D.who17.63 ()A.which B.what C.that D.who18.62 ()A.show B.lie C.meet D.pass19.57.()A.fbrth B.up C.out D.about20.14 ()A.anger B.fear C.tiredness D.excitement三、翻译(3题)21 .这个问题正在讨论中22 .The cable is connected to a meter in the building. This meter measures the amount of electricity that is used in the building23 .孩子们对在上海自然博物馆看到的一切表现出了浓厚的兴趣四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一Why don't we just go out for a coffee?I've promised myself an early night ()25 .The black coal there is a sharp white snow ()26 .Skating can be good for you correctly ()五、单选题(0题)27 .William would rather he finance instead of literature in the university, so that he could get a nice job ()A.had studied B.studied C.had been studied D.study六、单选题(0题)28 .The room is quite neat. It ()A.doesn't need to cleaningB.needn't to cleaningC.doesn't need cleaningD.needn't cleaning参考答案1 .c他喊的声音如此大，以至于房间里的所有人都吓了一跳。考点倒装句【精析】c当so/suchthat结构中的so/such置于句首加强语气时，句 子须用倒装结构，即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语之前。故本 题应选C2 .D她来之前没有打个电话，不然的话我们会给她留个位置。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条 件。根据前半句中的didHtmake可知，这里表示的是对过去发生事情的 假设，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形 式。故选D3 .C这学期你逃了太多的课，仅上周就逃了四节课。考点动词时态【精析】C由句中的时间状语last week可知，后一句应用一般过去时, 表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选 C4 .C由于一些未知原因，唯一有希望击败他的选手退出了。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰指人 的先行词candidate。从句成分不完整，缺少主语。whom在定语从句中 作宾语；when在定语从句中作时间状语，均不符合题意，因此可排除。 当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或the only, the mere, the last等词修饰 时，从句应用that引导。故选C5 .D他害怕别人会认为他在炫耀或者高人一等。考点词义辨析【精析】Dshowoff为固定短语，意为卖弄，炫耀；show up意为显露； show 一般不和in, out搭配。根据句意可知，选D6 .D句意：当我们面对困难时,我们应该保持镇静并努力寻找解决方法。 本题考查的是先后主语一致时，从句中的主语部分可省略，该句子补充 完整为：whenwearefacedwithdifficulties.befacedwith :面对、面临7 .C这是如此美好的一天，我们想要出去走走。考点固定用法【精析】Cso.that和such.that均表示如此以至于。so 一般用于 so+adj.+a (n) + 单数名词+that结构中；such 多用于 such+a (n) +adj.+ 单数名词+that.结构中。如此美好的一天可以用such a lovely day或so lovely a day表示。故选C8 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导方式状语从句。根据从句谓语动词 happened可知，从句使用了虚拟语气。asif意为好像，引导方式状语从 句时，从句可以使用虚拟语气，符合题意。once：一旦，弓I导时间状语 从句；where :在的地方，常弓I导地点状语从句；evenif:即使，引导让步状语从句。故选A9 .D女人为了照顾孩子而放弃自己的事业早已不是什么新鲜事了。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句子成分完整，因此空处应填动词词组 give up的非谓语动词形式。可首先排除选项B、C；选项A为动词不定 式，表示将来，不合题意；选项D为现在分词，表示主动，较合题意。 故选D10 .A由于公司在拓展业务，扩大工厂很有必要。考点词义辨析【精析】Aextend ：扩大，扩展；increase ：增加，提高；rise ：（数字、数 量、价值等）增加，增长；grow：成长，种植。根据句意可知，选A H.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，仅有少部分学生能学习这些热门专业，所以 只能选Only a few （只有一些）。其余选项均不符合语境或语法规则 12.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有 用。add意为附带，增加，补充,符合语境。put :放置；have :有；give ：给。故选D13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ctherefore:因此;however:然而;moreover:此外，而且，常用于补 充说明；whereas:然而，鉴于。根据上下文可知，空处所在句是对上文内 容的补充说明。故选C14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cgive ：给，提供；send ：发送，寄；appear ：出现，出版，发 表；write ：书写。根据句意可知，Angel Cavaliere给年轻读者的建议现 在经常发表在费城公报上。故选C15 .A本题考查对上下文的理解。search寻找；travel旅行；run跑步，经 营；smell闻起来。前面提到Help, help的哭声从院子里传来，所以这 里应该是作者在手电筒的帮助下找声音来源。故A正确16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导 的是一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面的先行词practical skills and innovation ability,所以应用which引导，在从句中作主语。that不能引 导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时先 行词是人。故选A17 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰先 行词things,且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词which引导。 故选A18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：个人生活与追求金钱和财富之间的平衡在哪里呢？ show ：展示；lie ：在于，位于；meet ：遇见；pass ：经过。根据疑问副 词Where可知，此处应选lie19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbringup:养育，教育；bring forth产出，生产；bring out:出版, 生产；bring about:引起，带来。根据句意我们出生并被养育可知，选B 20.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danger ：愤怒；fear ：恐惧；tiredness :厌烦；excitement :兴奋。 根据上下文可知，此处是指她的微笑闪烁着兴奋的光芒。故选D 21.The problem is being discussed22 .电缆与室内的电表相连，该电表用来测量室内所用的电量23 .The children showed great interest in what they saw in the Shanghai Natural History Museum24 .C我们为什么不去喝杯咖啡呢？不了。我已决定要早点睡觉了。考点情景交际根据答句句意可知，回答者已经决定早点睡觉。因此四个选项中只有选 项C不了符合语境25 .D那里黑色的煤炭与白色的雪形成了鲜明的对比。考点词义辨析contract with :与的合约；(be) content with ：对满意；contactto ：与的联系；contrasts ：与形成对比。根据句意可知，选D26 .C如果锻炼得当，滑冰对你是有好处的。考点状语从句【精析】分析句子结构并结合四个选项可知，本句为条件状语从句，而 且是省略形式，其原句应为Skating can be good for you if it is done correctly.故选项C为正确答案27 .A威廉宁愿他大学时学习金融而不是文学，以便他能够找到一份好工