备考2023年山西省大同市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

备考2023年山西省大同市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 don*t like to a room with a stranger ()A.share B.live C.stay D.sleep2.As he to submit the accounting report before 4 ： 30 p.m., theassistant hurried to Mr . Smith's office ()A.was required B.had required C.requires D.required3.I'd like to see him in my office () he arrivesA.for the moment B.the moment C.in a moment D.at any moment4.1 did not notice that my dog was missing a moment ago ()A.before B.until C.to D.on1.1 didn't hand in my design work yesterday, but I ()A.should do B.could do C.should have done D.could have done6 .We shouldour differences and discuss the things we have in common ()A.put away B.put aside C.put off D.put forward7 .Wc will lose money this year unless that new economic plan of yours miracles ()A.is working B.works C.will be working D.worked 8.1 wish they in their ball game last time ()A.succeed B.had succeeded C.would succeed D.succeeded【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条 件。根据前半句中的didntmake可知，这里表示的是对过去发生事情的 假设，所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形 式。故选D9.May I ask you some questions?Sure., please ()A.Go ahead B.It depends C.Come on D.I see10.1 don*t think it advisable that Tom to the job since he has no experience ()A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.live B.play C.work D.build12.62.()A.ending B.beginning C.opening D.closing13.57.()A.among B. through C. bet ween D.upon14.51.()A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions15.Mr. Jenkins had a sports car which he liked driving very fast. The problem was that there were speed _41 on all the roads, but when he thought he could let the car go without _42_ by the police, he did so. One evening Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins were _43 to a party at the house of some new friends. It was ninety kilometers from their home. They started out, and Mr. Jenkins drove very fast. _44_ they reached their fHends'house without any trouble and had a good time at the party. During their return journey, Mr. Jenkins drove very fast again, _45_ it was raining.You'll have an accident unless you slow down,his wife _46_ him, but he did not listen. Suddenly he heard a police siren just behind him, and the car following him _47_ a blue light. Mr. Jenkins got out of his car angrily and said, Look here, officer, I'm sure that I _48_ carefiilly just under seventy kilometers an hour.Well,the policeman said, we didn't stop you _49_ that. But if you were doing nearly seventy kilometers an hour, Til have to give you a speeding 50_, because you're only allowed to do sixty along this road()A.rcquirements B.controls C.limits D.demands 16.28.()A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories17.26.()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct18. 0A.lack B.feel C.give D.necd19.63 ()A.which B.what C.that D.who 20.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D.brother三、翻译(3题)1.50 ometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill-mannered1.51 wonder if you have a single room available for tomorrow23 .真正重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Every boy and every girl their parents to give them more pocketmoney ()25 .After careful investigation we find that one of the statements tobe untrue ()26.If I found the book, I it to you ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 did not know the answer my classmate told me ()A.until B.when C.as soon as D.if六、单选题(0题)28.She didn't make a call before coming, otherwise we a seat forher ()A.will leave B.can leave C.had left D.would have left参考答案LA我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。考点词语搭配【精析】Asharesth.withsb.为固定搭配，意为与某人分享、共有某物 2.A句意：因为这个助理需要在下午四点半之前提交财务报告，所以他 赶紧去了史密斯先生的办公室。谓语动词的时态和语态题。由主句的 hurried可知，动作发生在过去，因此从句也要用过去时。he和require 之间是动宾关系，因此应该用被动语态，故选A3.8 他一到，我就想在办公室里会见他。考点状语从句【精析】Bthcmoment可以引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas,意为 就。其他选项无此用法3.9 直到刚才我才发现我的狗不见了。考点词语搭配【精析】Bnotuntil为固定搭配，意为直到才，符合题意。故选B5.C我昨天没有上交我的设计作品，但我本应该上交的。考点情态动词【精析】Cshould ：应该，表示责任或义务；could ：能够，常表示能力； should have done ：本应该做（而实际上没有做）；could have done ：本能 够做（而实际上没有做）。根据句意可知，选C。注意，此处为避免重复， 用 do 来代替上文的 hand in my design work, should have done 相当于 should have handed it in6.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。考点词义辨析精析B put away :收起，把放回原处；put aside :暂不考虑,把放在一边；put off ：推迟，拖延；put forward ：提出，拿出。根据句意可 知,选B7.B除非你的那个新经济计划创造奇迹，否则我们今年将会赔钱。考点动词时态【精析】B分析句子结构可知，unless （除非，如果不）引导了一个条件 状语从句。根据主句谓语动词will lose可知，主句为一般将来时，从句 应用一般现在时表将来，即遵循主将从现的原则。故选B8.B我希望上次他们赢得球赛。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwish后跟的宾语从句常用虚拟语气。根据句中的last time （上 次）可知，本句是对过去情况的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用had+过去 分词的形式。故选B9 .AA句意：我可以问你一些问题吗？当然可以，请说吧。词 义辨析。go ahead:去吧，说吧；it depends:看情况而定；come on:加油； I see:我知道了。根据句意，选A10 .C我认为安排给汤姆这项工作是不明智的，因为他没有经验。考点虚拟语气【精析】c在表示看法的动词consider, deem, think等后以it为形式宾语 的宾语从句中可以用虚拟语气,其谓语动词的形式为should+动词原形， should可以省略。在这一句型中作宾补使用的形容词有necessary, important, natural, desirable, essential, imperative, urgent, vital, advisable 等。 故选CH.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A基于前文所讲的内容，Mr. Johnson吝啬且没有朋友，所以他应该是孤独地住在自己漂亮的屋子里，所以选live。play:玩耍；work:工 作；build:建造，三者均不符合句意12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C从后面a faint light glimmering not far away （不远处微弱的亮 光）可知，此处指的是出口，故用opening13 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bamong:在之中（三者或三者以上）；through :经过，通过，指从内部穿过；between:在之间（两者之间）；upon:在之上。根 据句意我们走过城市的商业地段可知，这里指从城市内部经过，所以B 项正确14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情,友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression ：印象，认识。根据句意可知，选C15 .C考点词语搭配题【精析】C英语中，速度限制应用speed limit表示。故选C16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知， 此处为原词复现，应选stories,表示我们也经常听到这样的故事。故选 D17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dopen :公开的，坦率的；strange :奇怪的,陌生的；impolite ： 不礼貌的，粗鲁的；direct ：直接的，坦率的。空前的不定冠词为a,因 此排除选项A、此根据语境可知,How old are you?（你多大年纪了 ?） 在询问年龄时是一个直接的问题。第三段第一句中的ask people directly how old they are也是信息提示。故选D18.B本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。本句意为家是爱和 温暖，是你走进房子时的舒适。再看选项，A选项缺乏；B选项感 觉；C选项给予；D选项需要。综合比较，显然应该是感觉到的舒适。 选B正确19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰先 行词things,且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词which引导。 故选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A21 .有时候，人们根本没有意识到自己没有礼貌22 .我想知道你有没有可供明天使用的单人间23 .What really matters is not what you said, but what you did24 .A每个男孩和女孩都希望他们的父母给他们更多的零花钱。考点主谓一致and连接的两个单数名词前若用each, every, no修饰，该名词短语作主 语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故选A25 .C经过仔细的研究我们发现，这些表述中的一个是不正确的。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】分析句子成分可知，宾语从句中的主语是one of the statements, 所以谓语动词应用单数形式。turn out to be ：证明是，结果是，无被动形 式。综合考虑上述因素，选C26 .C句意：如果我发现了那本书，我会给你带来。虚拟语气题。在if引 导的对现在情况假设的非真实条件句中，从句形式为if+主语+were/动词 的过去式+其他；主句形式为主语+should/would/could/might+动词原形。 故选C27 .A直到我的同学告诉我，我才知道那个答案。考点状语从句【精析】Auntil:直到为止，引导时间状语从句，常用于notuntil这 一句型，意为直到才；when:当的时候，引导时间状语从句；as soon as：-就，引导时间状语从句；if:如果，假如，常引导条件状语 从句。根据句意和句中的not可知，空处应用until。故选A。时间状语 从句通常由下列连词或连词短语等引导：when/while （当的时候）， whenever （任何时候），as （当时），before （在以前）,after（在以后）， since （自以来）， as soon as/nosooner. .than/hardly.when/scarcely. .when （一就）, once （一旦，一就）,till/until （直至ij 为止）,instantly/immediately （一就）, the moment, the minute, the instant, the day, the year, each time, every time, next time, by the time, the first time 等28 .D她来之前没有打个电话，不然的话我们会给她留个位置。考点虚拟语气