【2022年】江西省赣州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2022年】江西省赣州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.This book is an attempt () EnglishA.helping you to useB.to help you useC.helping you useD.hclp you use2 .Please () the water tap when you have finished your washingA.turn on B.tum off C.tum out D.tum over3 .ril accept any jobl don't have to get up early ()A.even if B.as long as C.in case D.even though4 .The Quality Control Staff is responsible the quality of the productsthat come out of the factory ()A.for B.of C.with D.to5.1 love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ()A.joy B.anxiety C.sorrow D.anger6.Three of us will go there, and the rest () to stay hereA.is B.are C.was D.were1.1 t's high time we strict measures to stop pollution ()A.will take B.take C.took D.have taken8 .Physics is the present-day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy ()A.which B.that C.what D.where9 .They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions hadnot been met ()A.attend B.argue C.control D.canccl10 .man realized that the brain controls our thinking ()A.It was not until the 18th century thatB.It was the 18th century sinceC.Not until the 18th century didD.It was until the 18th century which二、完型填空(10题)ii. 0A.be found B.find C.found D.been found12 .To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to 41 the attention and interest of your students; you must be a 42 speaker, with a good, strong, 43 voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to 44 what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. 45 a good teacher and you will see that he docs not sit still 46 his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his 47, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will 48 the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always 49 according to what he is 50 about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't 51 that he will indeed be able to act 52 on the stage, for there are very important 53 between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the 54 words each time he plays a certain part; 55 his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually 56 beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully leamt words and actions seem 57 on the stage.A good teacher 58 in quite a different way. His students take an active part in his 59; they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don't understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must 60 it as he goes along0A.pay B.hold C.give D.know13 .To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to what you are teaching in order to make itsmeaning clear.a good teacher and you will see that he docs not sit still his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will the loudness, the qualityand the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act on the stage, for there arevery important between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actorhas to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the words each time he plays a certain part;his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem on thestage.A good teacher in quite a different way. His students take an activepart in his they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if theydon't understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but mustit as he goes along0A.clear B.slow C.quick D.loud14.62.()A.meaningful B.important C.valuable D.meaningless15.65.()A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold on16.35.()A.shrink B.add C.accumulate D.deduct 17.50.()A.tends B.owns C.has D.is 18.34.()A.aspects B.kinds C.parts D.fields19.17. ()A.grcatly B.highly C.largely D.directly 20.52.()A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute三、翻译（3题）21 .Even at this moment many of the earth's natural treasures are being destroyed, many valuable animals and plants are being killed off, and it is becoming increasingly difficult to grow enough food to preserve much of the earth's population from starvation22 .When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial(面部的)expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message23 .随着你年龄的增长，你会变得更聪明四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Jim is not in the for going shopping this afternoon ()25.1 still remember the place I met her for the first time ()26.1 suggested () at the hotel but my wife was eager ()五、单选题(0题)27.It may be five to ten years we can test this medicine on humanpatients ()A.since B.after C.bcfbre D.whcn六、单选题(0题)28.It may not () high income, but it can make them feel proudA.take B.affbrd C.cause D.bring参考答案l.B这本书旨在帮助你运用英语。考点固定用法【精析】Bbe/makc an attempt to do和help sbdo均为固定搭配。故选B2.B当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析【精析】B turn on:打开，发动;turn off:关掉，关闭;turn out:证明是,结果是;turn over:翻阅，移交给。根据句意，选B3.B只要不必早起，我会接受任何工作。考点词义辨析【精析】B even if ：即使,虽然；as long as :只要；in case :万一，假使；even though/if ：即使。根据句意可知，选B4 .AA句意：质检员应该为出厂产品的质量负责。词语搭配题。responsible一般与介词for搭配构成固定短语：be responsible for ：对负责5 .A我喜欢思考新设计。这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的退 休生活充满乐趣。考点词义辨析【精析】Ajoy :欢乐，快乐,乐趣；anxiety :焦虑，忧虑,渴望；sorrow ： 悲伤，痛苦，懊恼；anger：愤怒，生气。根据句意可知，选A6 .B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】B根据句意可知，the rest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用 复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此 处应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选B7 .C8 .C当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的对应学科。考点宾语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所 以应用连接代词what弓|导从句。故选C9 .D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend ：参加；argue ：争论，辩论；control ：控制；cancel ：取 消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D10 .A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。考点强调句【精析】A在It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分的强调句型中， 当被强调部分是notuntiL.引导的时间状语从句时，应用It is/was not untiL.+that+其他部分。分析句子结构可知，本句是对not until the 18th century进行强调。故选A H.A 考点语法结构题根据句意可知，toys和find之间为动宾关系，所以此处应用被动形式， 即be found 0故选A12.B句意：要做一名优秀教师，你得具备做一名优秀演员的一些天赋： 你必须能 学生的注意力和兴趣。由此可知，应选意为抓住，吸引的单词，所以B正确。pay attention一般与to搭配,意为注意此处与句意不符，故排除A13 .A空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明，结合其中提到 的a good, strongvoice可知，选项中只有clear （清晰的）与之相符， 所以A正确14 .DD逻辑推理题。本句结构和上句一样，所以，此处也应填否定意义的 词。meaningful指有意义的；important指重要的；valuable指珍贵的； meaningless指无意义的，故选D15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btryout ：试验；appeal to ：呼吁,对有吸引力；deal with ： 处理；holdon ：坚持住，等一下。根据句意对于所有那些喜爱动物的人 来说这当然是一份有吸引力的工作可知，选B16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashrink :使缩小，使收缩；add :增加，添加；accumulate ：累 计，积聚；deduct：扣除，减去，演绎。此处指力量训练的目的是增强、 维持随着年龄增长而萎缩的骨骼和肌肉质量，所以应选A17 .A18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Daspect ：方面；kind ：种类；part ：部分；field ：领域。根据语 境可知，此处表达的是在许多我们感兴趣的领域指导我们。故选D 19.C19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：另一方面，很多以美食家著称的人对中国饮食文化的 发展贡献很大。distribute ：分发，分配；contribute ：贡献，出力， contributeto意为贡献于；attribute ：把归因于；tribute ：称颂，致敬。根据句意可知，选B21 .甚至就在现在，地球上的许多自然财富还在遭受破坏，许多珍禽异兽 和奇花异草濒临灭绝。为了使地球上大多数人免于饥饿，要生产出足够 的粮食已越来越困难22 .当你打电话时，你不能使用面部表情、眼神交流和手势来帮助自己传 递信息23 .You will grow wiser as you grow older24 .C句意：吉姆今天下午没有心情逛街。词语搭配题。be not in the mood 是固定搭配，意为没有心情，等于be in no mood25 .D我仍然记得第一次见到她的地方。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是表示地点的place, 且引导词在从句中作状语，所以应用关系副词where引导26 .A我建议待在旅馆里，但是我妻子渴望去购物。考点非谓语动词【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式，构成suggest doing sth.这一结构, 意为建议做某事；beeagertodosth.为固定用法，意为盼望做某事，渴望 做某事。故选A27 .CCsince :自从;after ：在之后；before :在之前；when :当的时候。根据句意可知，选C28 .D它可能不会带来高收入，但可以让他们感到自豪。考点词义辨析【精析】Dtake:把（某人或某物）从一个地方带到另一个地方；afford:负 担得起，买得起；cause:引起，导致；bring:带来，拿来，提供，供给。 根据句意可知，选D